Question

【題目】Can we live without salt? No, salt is very important to us, we need salt in our food. Animals need it, too. Do you know how to get salt? Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People dig very big pools and let sea water in. When the sun dries up the water, people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.

There are a lot of salt wells (井) in Sichuan. A salt well in much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars over fire. In this way, they get salt. We can also get salt from salt mines (礦). A salt mine may be found under the ground. Some years ago, people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there don't need salt from other places any more.

In the northwest of our country, there are many salt lakes. Some of these lakes are very big. The salt even in a big lake will be enough for our people for centuries.

【1】We get most of the salt from .

A. salt lakes B. sea wells C. salt water D. salt mines

【2】Not long ago, people_________ founded and opened a big salt mine.

A. in Sichuan B. in Jiangxi

C. in the northwest of our country D. under the sea

【3】Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. People in Sichuan get salt from salt wells.

B. Salt is white clean and beautiful.

C. People in Jiangxi get salt from salt mines.

D. There are many salt lakes in Fujian.

【4】What is this article mainly about?

A. The importance of salt. B. Some ways to get salt.

C. The features of salt. D. The history of salt.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 C

【2】 B

【3】 D

【4】 B

【解析】

我們的日常生活中離不開食鹽。文章介紹了鹽的一些獲取方法，有海鹽，井鹽，礦鹽。我們國(guó)家西北部還有許多鹽湖。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的句子“Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea.”我們國(guó)家大部分的鹽都來自于海洋�？芍�我們從海水中得到大部分的鹽，故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的句子“Some years ago, people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it.”許多年前，江西人們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)大型的鹽礦，很快就開采了�？芍�不久前，在江西發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)大型的鹽礦很快就開采了，故答案選B。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段 中的句子“In the northwest of our country, there are many salt lakes”可知在我們國(guó)家的西北地區(qū)，那里有很多鹽湖。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)D的意思“在福建有很多鹽湖�！庇种�福建地處我國(guó)東南部可知與原文不符，故判斷該項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，故選D。

【4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文主要講了人們獲取鹽的各種方式，故答案選B。