根據(jù)所給句子中文意思,完成下列各句。
小題1:多吃蔬菜水果對健康有好處。
____________________ your health to eat more vegetables and fruit.
小題2:在他的幫助下我在英語方面取得了很大進步。
____________________, I have made great progress in English.
小題3:我一收到你的來信就會打電話給你。
I will ring you up _______________I hear from you.
小題4:時間過得真快!
____________________the time passed!
小題5:你買東西的時候會不會帶著自己的布口袋而不用塑料袋?
Do you take your own cloth bag when shopping ________________________using plastic bags?

小題1:It’s good for
小題2:With his help
小題3:as soon as
小題4:How fast
小題5:instead of

小題1:試題分析:本題的真正主語位于句尾,用動詞不定式,那么應(yīng)該在句首寫上形式主義it,be good for表示對……有好處的意思,故本題空格處填I(lǐng)t’s good for。
點評:在英文中,應(yīng)注意形式主語的使用,若主語為動詞短語,可用形式主語it來代替,真正的主語位于句尾用動詞不定式,同時我們也應(yīng)該注意be good for表示對……有益的意思,be bad for表示對……有害的意思,注意它們的區(qū)別和使用。
小題2:試題分析:在英文中表示在什么方面可用介詞with,with后跟名詞或動名詞,本題為名詞短語他的幫助,英文翻譯成his help,故本題的空格處填With his help。
點評:在英文中表示在某人的幫助下可以寫成with one’s help或with the help of sb,注意此短語在句子中的使用。
小題3:試題分析:英文中as soon as可以表示一……就的意思,后面跟的從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替將來,故本題的空格處填as soon as。
點評:在英文中引導時間狀語從句或條件狀語從句的部分單詞,從句遇到將來時,通常用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替,這類單詞有when,as soon as,if等,如If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,we will go to the park.注意此種句式在復合句中的使用。
小題4:試題分析:本題考察的是感嘆句,修飾動詞用副詞fast表示快的意思,和副詞搭配通常用how來連接,故本題的空格處填How fast。
點評:在英文中感嘆句通常有兩者形式,一種是修飾名詞用what,一種是修飾形容詞或副詞用how,如What a clever boy!和How clever!注意它們的不同和使用。
小題5:試題分析:表示做前面的事而不是做后面的事通?捎胕nstead of來連接,本題表示的是帶著布袋子而不是塑料袋,故本題的空格處填instead of。
點評:在英文中表示代替或替代某事通?捎胕nstead of來表示I want to go shopping instead of staying at home,與英文中的would rather……than……意思接近,注意此短語在句子中的使用。
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