Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of __1__ through which I learned __2__ from his experiences. He always told me, “ You __3__ have goals (目標(biāo)) like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both __4__, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very _5__. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to _6__ with my father and to be in deep thought __7__ develop my patience.
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me _8__ I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my __9__. I wanted to __10_ climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it __11__ reaching the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his __12__. But later after that, I __13__ know the meaning of hope in life. I found __14__ standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as _15_ as crystal.
小題1:
A．conversationsB．emotionsC．conclusionsD．expressions
小題2:
A．classesB．testsC．lessonsD．news
小題3:
A．canB．mayC．wouldD．should
小題4:
A．spentB．enjoyedC．hopedD．kept
小題5:
A．busyB．lazyC．weakD．free
小題6:
A．play B．workC．talkD．study
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)s much asB．a(chǎn)s soon asC．a(chǎn)s long asD．a(chǎn)s well as
小題8:
A．thoughB．becauseC．a(chǎn)ndD．but
小題9:
A．legsB．earsC．eyesD．fingers
小題10:
A．put up B．take upC．get upD．give up
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)fterB．whenC．beforeD．since
小題12:
A．storiesB．wordsC．picturesD．lessons
小題13:
A．wanted toB．tried toC．got toD．hoped to
小題14:
A．myselfB．himselfC．yourselfD．ourselves
小題15:
A．blueB．whiteC．cleanD．clear

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:A
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:B
小題9:A
小題10:D
小題11:C
小題12:B
小題13:C
小題14:A
小題15:D

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要介紹了自己從爬山活動(dòng)中學(xué)到的人生道理。作者從很小的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始和父親一起爬山，一開(kāi)始不適應(yīng)，想要放棄，在父親的鼓勵(lì)下堅(jiān)持了下來(lái)。并且在一次次的爬山活動(dòng)中和父親度過(guò)了許多美好的時(shí)光，也在于父親的談話中學(xué)到了許多人生的道理。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是我們要進(jìn)行很多對(duì)話，故選A，交談，會(huì)話。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是從他的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到教訓(xùn)，故選C，課，教訓(xùn)。
小題3:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 能，能夠；B. 可以；C.會(huì)，將要；D. 應(yīng)該。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意為：像爬山一樣，你應(yīng)該有目標(biāo)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D。
小題4:聯(lián)系上文描述，可知爬山是我們父子兩個(gè)都喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選B，享受，喜歡。
小題5:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是我的父親非常忙，故選A，忙碌的。
小題6:動(dòng)詞辨析。A.玩耍，演奏；B. 工作，學(xué)習(xí)；    C. 談話；D. 學(xué)習(xí)，研究。聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是：這給了我時(shí)間和父親談話，故選C。
小題7:短語(yǔ)辨析。A.差不多，盡……那樣多；B. 一……就；C. 只要，如果；D.和……一樣，不但……而且。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前后是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故選D，不但進(jìn)行了深入思考，而且培養(yǎng)了我的耐性。
小題8:連詞辨析。A.雖然，盡管；B. 因?yàn)椋籆. 和，并且；D.但是。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是因果關(guān)系，下文表示原因，故選B，因?yàn)槲也攀畾q。
小題9:聯(lián)系上文對(duì)爬山活動(dòng)的描述，可知此處指的是腿疼，故選A，腿。
小題10:聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是我想放棄爬山，故選D，放棄，交出。
小題11:介詞辨析。A. 在……之后；B. 當(dāng)……時(shí)；C. 在……之前；D. 自從……以來(lái)。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是再爬到山頂之前，故選C。
小題12:聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是這些話，故選B，單詞，話語(yǔ)。
小題13:動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 想要；B.試圖；C. 開(kāi)始，到達(dá)；D.希望。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是我開(kāi)始明白生活中希望的含義。故選C。
小題14:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己站在山頂，故選A，我自己。
小題15:聯(lián)系下文as crystal 像水晶，可知此處指的是像水晶一樣透明，故選D，清晰的。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。
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