12.Rosalia Mera,the world’s richest self-made woman has died at the age of 69in August,2013.She started as a poor Spanish seamstress(a woman clothes maker),and later founded the well-known fashion retailer(零售商)Zara.Mera was the richest woman in Spain with a worth of S 6,100,000,000.Mera was seriously ill while on holiday and died in a hospital in the town where she was born,La Coruna in northern Spain.
Having left school at 11years old,Mera worked as a seamstress as a teenager before setting up a company,which would grow into one of the biggest clothes retailers in the world.Today the brand (品牌) name sits above 1,763Zara stores around the world.
The Zara model grew up from the idea that first sent Mera into business:producing speedy and cheap imitations(仿制品).Mera was one of the first players in the field of so-called“fast fashion”.Though she was extremely rich,Mera stayed close to home and was often seen talking with friends and neighbors in Galicia's bars.
The world’s richest self-made woman
NameRosalia MeraBrand name(63)Zara
Home country(61)SpainWealth  S6,100,000,000
Town of birthLa CorunaNumber of stores(64)1,763
Educationleft school at the age of 11Business modelfast fashion
First joba teenager seamstressPersonalityhardworking and easy-going
Businessmaking and (62)retailing clothesAge of death(65)69

分析 翻譯:
在2013八月,Rosalia Mera,世界白手起家女首富死了,享年69歲.她開始時是一個貧窮的西班牙女裁縫,后來創(chuàng)立了著名的時裝零售商Zara.Mera身價6,100,000,000,是在西班牙最富有的女人.度假時Mera的病很嚴重,死在她出世的在西班牙北部拉科魯尼亞的小鎮(zhèn)的醫(yī)院里.在11歲離開學校,在設立公司之前,Mera做一個十幾歲的青少年裁縫一樣的工作,長大后成為世界上最大的服裝零售商.今天這個品牌名字坐落在世界各地有1763家ZARA店.Zara模式成熟的想法來自Mera的第一次交易:生產(chǎn)快速和廉價的仿制品.Mera是被叫做這個領域“快時尚”第一批的成員之一.盡管她極其富有,Mera呆在家附近的地方,經(jīng)?梢栽诩永鱽喌木瓢煽吹剿c朋友和鄰居說話.

解答 61.根據(jù)文中第一段最后一句Mera was seriously ill while on holiday and died in a hospital in the town where she was born,La Coruna in northern Spain.可知她的故鄉(xiāng)是西班牙.故答案為:Spain
62.根據(jù)文中第一段第二句She started as a poor Spanish seamstress(a woman clothes maker),and later founded the well-known fashion retailer(零售商)Zara.觀察到maker轉(zhuǎn)化成making,因而將retailer名詞化單詞轉(zhuǎn)化成動詞retail,再加ing.故答案為:retailing
63.根據(jù)文中三處提到Zara這個品牌.第一處She started as a poor Spanish seamstress(a woman clothes maker),and later founded the well-known fashion retailer(零售商)Zara.第二處 Today the brand (品牌) name sits above 1,763 Zara stores around the world.第三處The Zara model grew up from the idea that first sent Mera into business:producing speedy and cheap imitations(仿制品).可知品牌名稱為Zara.故答案為:Zara
64.根據(jù)文中第二段最后一句Today the brand (品牌) name sits above 1,763 Zara stores around the world.可知有1763家店.故答案為:1,763
65.根據(jù)文中第一句Rosalia Mera,the world’s richest self-made woman has died at the age of 69 in August,2013.可知她死時69歲.故答案為:69

點評 本題考查人物故事類閱讀理解.這類文章一般描述的是某一件具體事情的發(fā)生發(fā)展或結(jié)局,有人物、時間、地點和事件.命題往往從故事的情節(jié)、人物或事件的之間的關(guān)系、作者的態(tài)度及意圖、故事前因和后果的推測等方面著手,考查學生對細節(jié)的辨認能力以及推理判斷能力.

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