【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空填一詞。

1The long ________ (last) cold climate has brought the longest winter in my memory.

2The man is famous for ______________(success) in a scientific research project.

3The whole country was filled with _____________(sad) because of the heavy accident.

4Jane said she wouldn’t be nervous before the speech. But now she is _________(comfortable) sitting there and shifting in the chair.

【答案】

1lasting

2succeeding

3sadness

4uncomfortably

【解析】

1句意:長期寒冷的氣候給我?guī)砹擞洃浿凶铋L的冬天。形容詞修飾名詞,作定語,本詞修飾名詞climate(氣候),可知填形容詞。last:持續(xù),繼續(xù),延續(xù),動詞,還有“最近的,最后的,上一個”等意思;lasting:繼續(xù)存在的,持久的,形容詞;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是lasting 。

2句意:這個人以在科學(xué)研究項(xiàng)目上取得成功而聞名。短語be famous for:以聞名,for是介詞,后面跟名詞,代詞或動詞ing形式;success:成功,勝利,名詞;動詞succeed。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是succeeding。

3句意:由于那次重大事故,全國都充滿了悲傷。短語be filled with:充滿著,被裝滿,with是介詞,介詞后面跟名詞或代詞;sad:傷心的,形容詞;名詞是sadness:悲傷,悲痛,難過。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是sadness。

4句意:簡說她在演講前不會緊張。但現(xiàn)在她不安地坐在那里,坐在椅子上晃動。副詞修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語或整個句子;本詞修飾動詞sitting,可知填副詞形式。comfortable:舒適的,愉快放松的,舒服的,形容詞;副詞是comfortably:舒適地,愜意地;comfortably的反義詞uncomfortably:不安(或?qū)擂?/span>)地,不舒服地,難受地。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填uncomfortably。

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