In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (攝影) was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was improved .Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people .The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.
Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed feelings like other kinds of art.
【小題1】The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ________
A.his business | B.his house | C.his garden | D.his window |
A.a(chǎn) Frenchman | B.a(chǎn) kind of picture |
C.a(chǎn) kind of camera | D.a(chǎn) photographer |
A.watch lots of films | B.buy an expensive camera |
C.stop in most cities | D.take many films and something else. |
A.how photography was developed |
B.how to show feelings in pictures |
C.how to take pictures in the world |
D.how to use different cameras |
【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
解析試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了攝影術(shù)的發(fā)展歷史,其中重點(diǎn)介紹了每個(gè)歷史階段的重要人物。
【小題1】根據(jù)He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden.描述可知他拍的第一章照片是他的花園的照片,故選C。
【小題2】根據(jù)In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerro type.描述可知這是一種照片,故選B。
【小題3】根據(jù)That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.描述可知他需要帶很多東西和其它東西,故選D。
【小題5】這篇短文主要描述了攝影術(shù)的發(fā)展歷史,故選A,攝影術(shù)是怎樣發(fā)展的。
考點(diǎn):關(guān)于攝影術(shù)發(fā)展的記述文
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文中長(zhǎng)句較多,一時(shí)很難讀懂句子含義,注意多讀幾遍,不要強(qiáng)求非得理解一詞一句的含義,能把握文章大意就行。然后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對(duì)于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問(wèn)題注意聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。
年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Televisions were among the most talked-about things at CES 2013—the 2013 International Consumer Electronic Show (國(guó)際消費(fèi)類(lèi)電子產(chǎn)品展銷(xiāo)會(huì)) last week in Las Vegas, Nevada. They were bigger and better with some of the highest technology (技術(shù)). Some TVs used a new technology called OLED. They were bigger, thinner and lighter, offered better colour and were brighter than traditional TVs using LED.
Ultra High Definition TVs were also popular. Most of the TVs shown on the exhibition used 4k technology.
Smart TVs this year were smarter. Many offered technology that users have a more personalized (個(gè)性化的)experience. One such TV from TCL can know who is watching with the help of new technology. Then it can offer programmes according to the user’s usual interest. Another TV from Panasonic offers a similar personalized user experience.
Size also played an important part in CES 2013. TVs changed in size from big to bigger, with at least two companies —Samsung and Hisense —showing TVs that are 110 inches large on the exhibition.
The yearly CES is the biggest technology show in North America and one of the biggest in the world.
It’s a meeting of the brightest minds and the top leaders from many industries and those who want to know about the future.
Digital health and fitness inventions were also big at CES 2013. There was even a fork that tells you when you are eating too fast.
The show had over 3,200 different companies showing more than 20,000new products in about 26 miles of exhibition space.
【小題1】Which difference between OLED and LED is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Weight | B.Colour | C.Size | D.Price |
A.smart TVs were smarter at CES 2013 |
B.Ultra High Definition TVs were popular at CES 2013 |
C.size played an important part in CES 2013 |
D.digital health and fitness inventions were big at CES 2013 |
A.CES 2013 has not been held yet |
B.TVs at CES 2013 were smaller than before |
C.many companies attended CES 2013 |
D.no leaders from industries appeared at CES 2013 |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (攝影) was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was improved .Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people .The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.
Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed feelings like other kinds of art.
【小題1】The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ________
A.his business | B.his house |
C.his garden | D.his window |
A.a(chǎn) Frenchman | B.a(chǎn) kind of picture |
C.a(chǎn) kind of camera | D.a(chǎn) photographer |
A.watch lots of films |
B.buy an expensive camera |
C.stop in most cities |
D.take many films and something else. |
A.how photography was developed |
B.how to show feelings in pictures |
C.how to take pictures in the world |
D.how to use different cameras |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost everything.
When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say. “It’s cool.” You May think,“He’s so cool,”when you see your favourite football player.
We all maximize(擴(kuò)大)the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words, such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her student to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited. On the student’s paper was just the one sentence,“It’s so cool.”Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.
【小題1】We know that the word “cool” has had ________.
A.only one meaning | B.no meaning |
C.many different meanings | D.the same meaning |
A.see | B.show | C.know | D.feel |
A.interested in | B.a(chǎn)ngry about | C.worried about | D.unhappy with |
A.pleased with | B.strange to | C.worried about | D.unhappy with |
A.can be used instead of many words | B.usually means something interesting |
C.can make your life colourful | D.may not be as cool as it seems |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.
Sports teachers of other countries liked De Coubertin ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when there were wars.
The modern Olympic games have many foot races and field sports programs. The longest race in the games is called marathon.
Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch(火炬) through many nations towards the stadium where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner, When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin.
The Olympic flame burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace.
【小題1】Before 1896 French schools didn't teach ______.
A.match | B.history | C.sports | D.physics |
A.was the first man to start the Olympics |
B.helped start the modern Olympics |
C.believed that sports were less important than studies |
D.failed to began the modern Olympics |
A.1914 | B.1904 | C.1896 | D.1908 |
A.a(chǎn) foot race | B.a(chǎn) jumping contest | C.a(chǎn) field sport | D.a(chǎn) boxing match |
A.The Olympics do not begin until the basin of oil catches the fire. |
B.The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries. |
C.Runners who carry the torch can be men or women. |
D.After the start of the Olympics, the Olympic flame is put out. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一詞)
What makes a successful speech? First, you should have a good speech script (稿子) so that your ideas and language can attract people's attention. And some skills are necessary, too.
Here are some suggestions on giving great speeches:
◆Beat nerves
Try to get relaxed when making a speech. Practice your opening sentence three or more times. This will help make a sure start and a successful speech. When you stand on the stage, think of the audience as your family members and friends.
◆Keep it natural
Natural body languages will help your speech: smile, stand straight and look at the audience. Do not drop your head or play with a pen. Also, dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected.
◆Pace and pause (節(jié)奏和停頓)
Pace and pause add color to your speech. Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you. After an important point, pause for a moment. It'll change the atmosphere (氣氛)in the audience.
Tips on giving 【小題1】___ speeches
Main tips | Ways | __【小題2】___ |
Speech script | Have good ideas and language. | People's attention is 【小題3】 . |
Suggested skills | A: Practice opening sentence three times at 【小題4】 . B: Treat the 【小題5】 as your family members and friends. | A: This can give you a sure start. B: This can help you feel 【小題6】 . |
A: Smile, stand straight and look at the audience. B: 【小題7】 yourself nicely is a good idea. | A: These natural body languages will be __【小題8】__ to your speech. B: The audience will feel respected. | |
A: Speak fast enough sometimes and slowly enough other times. B: Pause after an 【小題9】 point. | A: People are kept excited and can understand you 【小題10】 . B; The atmosphere in the audience will be changed. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Mrs. Smith has a bottle of medicine named 666 POWDER FOR COLD at home. Here is the instuction of it.
Description: For the relief (消除) of common cold, cough, headache,fever and sore throat. Directions: Take three times after meals. You must obey the following dose(劑量) each time: Under 6 years: ask for a doctor 6—11years : 1/2 spoon = 5g 12 years or above: 1 spoon = 10g Weight: 60g each bottle Production Date: Dec. 2011 Keeping Time : 3 years Warning:1.Put in a cool , dry and clean place. Keep away from sunlight and the reach of children. 2. Don’t overdose. In case of overdose, get medical help as soon as possible. 3. Don’t take if you have heart disease, high blood pressure or you are going to give a birth. 4. Stop taking and go to ask a doctor if you feel sleepy, tired and nervous in an hour after taking. 5. Don’t keep on using over one week. |
A.The patients who have got a fever. |
B.The patients who have got a cough. |
C.The patients who have got a sore throat. |
D.The patients who have got a heart disease. |
A.One day | B.Two days. |
C.Three days | D.Six days. |
A.She should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a day |
B.She should feed him 1 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a day. |
C.She should take him to see a doctor and get to know what’s wrong with her son. |
D.She should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD only once |
A.Patients can take the 666 POWDER FOR COLD in February , 2015. |
B.If patients take more than one spoon at a time, they need to see a doctor. |
C.If patients don’t feel well after taking, they need to see a doctor. |
D.Patients can’t use 666 POWDER FOR COLD for more than seven days. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Gao Wenqi, 49, owner of a restaurant in Xi'an, Shanxi, started to offer a new service on April 13, 2013: suspended meals (待用快餐). Now many restaurants in China, such as in Henan,Chongqing and Yunnan, have joined the program.
You can pay 10 yuan for a meal, which should be sold at 16, and leave it at the restaurant. Then other people in need, such as the disabled(殘疾人), the poor elderly or homeless children,can have it without paying.
This idea comes from the cafes (咖啡館) in Naples, Italy. It's a tradition that someone there pays in advance for an extra (額外的) cup or two. Then another coffee-drinker can take them for free.
“The program is meaningful. It offers help with dignity(尊嚴(yán)),” said Gao to Xinhua. However, people are worried that someone who is able to pay would also ask for the suspended meals, so there should be rules for this program.
【小題1】According to the passage, this program may possibly take place .
A.in a restaurant | B.a(chǎn)t a bus station | C.in a school | D.on a train |
A.students | B.workers | C.people in need | D.the rich |
A.滯后 | B.預(yù)先 | C.優(yōu)先 | D.勝過(guò) |
A.Italy | B.the U.S. | C.Canada | D.China |
A.Someone who is unable to pay can ask for the suspended meals. |
B.The program is meaningful and it offers help with dignity. |
C.Gao Wenqi's restaurant joined the program on April 13, 2013. |
D.All customers must pay an extra meal at the restaurant. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:單選題
假設(shè)你是Joe,你的好朋友Betty因?yàn)檫^(guò)于在意考試結(jié)果而感到焦慮,請(qǐng)給她寫(xiě)一封信,談?wù)勀愕目捶ǎ⑶医o她一些建議。
查看答案和解析>>
百度致信 - 練習(xí)冊(cè)列表 - 試題列表
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺(tái) | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專(zhuān)區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專(zhuān)區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無(wú)主義有害信息舉報(bào)專(zhuān)區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專(zhuān)區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話(huà):027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com