On the eastern part of West Malaysia, there is a long sand beach. From June to August every year, giant turtles come to the beach to lay eggs. They appear only late at night to lay their eggs （產(chǎn)卵）in holes. They dig these holes with their hind flippers（鰭狀肢）.

   When they have finished laying their eggs, they fill up the holes with sand and return to the sea. The mother turtles never see their babies. The hot sun keeps the eggs warm until they hatch（孵化）. Then the baby turtles will go back to the sea to begin their new lives. In the past, many people came to dig up the eggs after the mother turtles had left. They took the eggs to town to sell.

   Since 1962, the Malaysian government has built high fences around the sand beach to stop people from digging and selling the eggs, because people are afraid that there will be fewer and fewer turtles there.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列表格（每空不超過8個(gè)詞）

The giant turtles lay their eggs

from 1______________to____________

The giant turtles hide（藏） their eggs

by 2___________________________

After laying their eggs

the mother turtles will 3______________________

Some people dug up the eggs

because they wanted to 4_____________________

The high fences are built

to  5_____________________________

1．June; August

2．covering them with sand/filling up the holes with sand

3．return to the sea

4．make money/ took the eggs to town to sell/

5．stop people from digging and selling eggs / protect the giant turtles.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2006年山東省臨沂市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試卷 題型：050

根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

　　You prlbably know the food pyramid(金字塔)well enough．It is a food pyramid with horiaontal stripes(水平線)．Carbohydrates(碳水化合物),such as bread, rice and potatoes, are on the dase of the pyr-amid．They are most of our everyday food．The fats and oils(脂油)are at the top of the pyramid．We should eas the least of them．

　　Well, the food pyramid．with vertical stripes(垂直線)．Instesd of the horizontal stripes, the vertical stripes mean the five food groups and fats and pyrmid．This is because not all foods in a food group give us the same health benefits(好處)．A fresh apple, for example, would be on the base of the pyramid, while an apple pie would be at the top Tis shows that we can eat more fresh(階梯)going up the side This shows us how important exercise is．It also shows us that we will be healthier and healthier if we take exercise every day．

　　Sp wju did some American experts change the pyramid? They did this to do a better job of tell-ing people how to be healthy．The new pyramid tells us to have dalanced(平衡的)food from each food group eery daly．a(chǎn)nd it shouw us that we need Iess of some us kinds of food than othen, For ex－ample, you need less meat or fish than rice or fruit．It also shows us that not all foods in a groupgive us the same health benfits, and that exercise is quite important in oru everyday life．

　

(1)

The vertical stripes in the new pyramid mean ________

[　　]

A．

bread, rice, potatses, fruit and meat

B．

some kinds of food we aboule eat

C．

the five food groups and fats and oils

D．

carbohydrates, fats and oils

(2)

The word “fresh” here in Chinese means ________．

[　　]

A．

清新的

B．

新鮮的

C．

新做的

D．

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(3)

The steps show us ________．

[　　]

A．

how to eat tats and oils

B．

exerciac in very difficult

C．

how to have dalanoed food

D．

exercise is very important

(4)

The stripes in the new pyramid decome thimmer at the top because ________

[　　]

A．

you shoule cat less as grow older

B．

all foods in a food group give us different at the top because ________．

C．

some foods in each food group are not as healthy as others

D．

the older you are the more important the food pyramid im

(5)

The American experts changed the pyramid because ________．

[　　]

A．

they wanted to sell people how to he healthy more clearly

B．

the old food pyramid doss not tell people to take exercise every day

C．

the new food pyramid looks much better than the old

D．

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閱讀理解。
     You prlbably know the food pyramid (金字塔) well enough. It is a food pyramid with horiaontal stripes
(水平線). Carbohydrates (碳水化合物), such as bread,rice and potatoes,are on the dase of the pyr-amid.They
are most of our everyday food.The fats and oils (脂油) are at the top of the pyramid. We should eas the least
of them.
     Well, the food pyramid. with vertical stripes (垂直線). Instesd of the horizontal stripes,the vertical stripes
mean the five food groups and fats and pyrmid.This is because not all foods in a food group give us the same
health benefits (好處). A fresh apple, for example,would be on the base of the pyramid,while an apple pie
would be at the top Tis shows that we can eat more fresh (階梯) going up the side This shows us how
important exercise is. It also shows us that we will be healthier and healthier if we take exercise every day.
     Sp wju did some American experts change the pyramid?They did this to do a better job of tell-ing people
how to be healthy. The new pyramid tells us to have dalanced (平衡的) food from each food group eery daly.
and it shouw us that we need Iess of some us kinds of food than othen, For ex-ample, you need less meat or
fish than rice or fruit. It also shows us that not all foods in a groupgive us the same health benfits,and that
exercise is quite important in oru everyday life.
1. The vertical stripes in the new pyramid mean ________.
A. bread, rice, potatses,fruit and meat
B. some kinds of food we aboule eat
C. the five food groups and fats and oils
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2. The word "fresh" here in Chinese means _________.
A. 清新的
B. 新鮮的
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B. exerciac in very difficult
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A. you shoule cat less as grow older
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C. some foods in each food group are not as healthy as others
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5. The American experts changed the pyramid because _________.
A. they wanted to sell people how tohe healthy more clearly
B. the old food pyramid doss not tell people to take exercise every day
C. the new food pyramid looks much better than the old
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