【題目】請閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每個單詞限用一次。(每小題1分)

hold walk invent easy water shoulder free smart hand if

Umbrellas are common in our life. On rainy days, many people hold them to prevent 【1】 . But it’s not easy to hold an umbrella 2 there is heavy rain and strong wind. And it’s harder to make a phone call or ride a bike with an umbrella in the 3 . An American named Alan Kaufman and his company spent six years 4 a hand-free umbrella. At last they made it.

They called it Nubrella. Just touch a button(按鈕),and the Nubrella will open 5 .With the help of its “shoulder support(支撐物)”,the umbrella can rest on the user’s 6 . So the user needn’t7 the umbrella any more. He can walk with hands 8 even in the strong wind.

The hand-free umbrella is $59.94 each. People all around the world like it very much. Because of this 9 invention, they can use their phones to talk and send short messages in the rain now. 【10in the rain under a Mubrella is really cool, isn’t it?

【答案】

【1】water

【2】if

【3】hand

【4】inventing

【5】easily

【6】shoulders

【7】hold

【8】free

【9】smart

【10】Walking

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述雨傘在我們?nèi)粘I钪泻艹R。在雨天,很多人拿它們防止雨水,但大雨和?qiáng)風(fēng)時很難撐一把傘。美國的艾倫考夫曼和他的公司花費6年發(fā)明了一種免提傘。免提傘是每個59.94美元。全世界的人都非常喜歡它。因為這個聰明的發(fā)明,他們可以在下雨使用手機(jī)打電話和發(fā)短信。

【1】根據(jù)語境可知,本文講的是雨傘,雨傘是用來防止雨水的。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知應(yīng)填:water。

【2】根據(jù)語境句意為:如果有強(qiáng)風(fēng)暴雨,就很難撐傘。這里語義存在一種假設(shè)。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知應(yīng)填:if。

【3】根據(jù)語境可知句意為:手里拿著雨傘打電話或者騎自行車比較難。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知應(yīng)填:hand。

【4】在英語中,“spend time doing sth”是固定搭配,表示花時間做某事。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是發(fā)明了一種免提傘。故應(yīng)填:inventing。

【5】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是免提傘很容易被打開。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知應(yīng)填:easily。

【6】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是免提傘可以放在使用者的肩膀上,結(jié)合所給詞匯可知應(yīng)填:shoulders。

【7】聯(lián)系下文可知,這里指的是使用者不再用手撐傘了。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知應(yīng)填:hold。

【8】聯(lián)系上下文的描述可知句意為:即使在狂風(fēng)中也可以空手走路。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知應(yīng)填:free。

【9】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是這種靈巧的發(fā)明。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知應(yīng)填:smart

【10】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是在免提傘走路很酷這里是具體的某一動作做主語,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞短語。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知應(yīng)填:Walking。

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