【題目】Expert(專(zhuān)家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us tat every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(請(qǐng)求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.

A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker (虛弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.

Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study last, they are able to work well in class.

【1】The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________

A. he didn’t have enough sleep

B. it wasn’t time for him to get up

C. he didn’t want to go to school

D. he wanted his mother to wake him up

【2】In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may________

A. become too weak to sleep

B. not work well in class

C. go to bed early

D. be weak in English

【3】 In this passage “earl birds” means “persons who ______________”

A. get up early

B. get up late

C. sleep less

D. don’t want to sleep

【4】 “Stay up late” here means “_____________”

A. study late

B. watch TV late

C. not go to bed until late

D. stay outside

【5】 According to the passage, which of the following is right?_________

A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.

B. Sleeping less means working hard.

C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.

D. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析：現(xiàn)在很多孩子晚上都睡得很晚，這樣他們每天的睡眠不夠，從而造成第二天在課堂上的學(xué)習(xí)效果不好。而且孩子熬夜還可能是在玩游戲。專(zhuān)家覺(jué)得孩子應(yīng)該有充足的睡眠，有好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，這樣才對(duì)他們的學(xué)習(xí)有好處。

【1】A推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第一段的內(nèi)容可知，專(zhuān)家們建議孩子每晚應(yīng)該有8-10小時(shí)的睡眠，但是在中國(guó)很多孩子晚上都學(xué)習(xí)到很晚，他們的睡眠不足，短文舉的例子就是為了證明這一點(diǎn)。故選A。

【2】B推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段的內(nèi)容A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker (虛弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another可知，如果孩子得不到充足的睡眠，他們第二天在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)就會(huì)不好。由此可知選B。

【3】A詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)短文第一段Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.可知，很多孩子都在早上6點(diǎn)之前起床。early birds早起的鳥(niǎo)兒，根據(jù)文意可知，這里指的是早起的孩子們。故選A。

【4】C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.可知，stay up late和下句話中l(wèi)ate into the night同義，意思是熬夜到很晚。故選C。

【5】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的最后一段Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study last, they are able to work well in class可知，有好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，一些聰明的學(xué)生就能夠?qū)W得很好。故C是正確的。

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