【題目】 Many people are getting flu these days. The flu season usually runs from October to March. These years has been especially bad.
Those who get the flu most easily are children and old people. This is because they have less stronger immune systems. As of Feb 24, 2018,114 kids in the US had died from the flu during the last season, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and prevention.(美國疾病與控制中心,CDC)
In China,an old man in Beijing died from the flu earlier last year. It became a hot topic online. The man’s family didn’t understand how bad the flu was and why it got worse later.
In fact, many people don’t know much about the flu. What is it? The influenza virus brings the flu. It can start very suddenly and go from person to person. The virus can get on your hands. If you then touch your nose or mouth, you can get the flu.
Remember, if anyone around you has the flu, take it seriously and make sure they should be sent to the hospital as soon as possible.
【1】Why is the flu especially dangerous for kids and old people?
A.Because they don’t exercise very often.
B.Because they don’t know much about the flu.
C.Because they don’t have strong immune system.
【2】What’s the main idea of paragraph 4?
A.How the flu spreads.
B.How to prevent the flu.
C.Why you should wash your hands often.
【3】Which of the following is not true about the flu?
A.The influenza virus can cause the flu.
B.The flu can spread quickly among people.
C.The flu is not dangerous enough to cause death.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】C
【解析】
文章主要介紹最近很多人得了流感,介紹了流感的發(fā)展和人們采取的措施。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Those who get the flu most easily are children and old people. This is because they have less stronger immune systems.最容易得流感的是兒童和老人。這是因為它們的免疫系統(tǒng)較弱?芍绢}選擇C。
【2】段意概括題。根據(jù)第四段In fact, many people don’t know much about the flu. What is it? The influenza virus brings the flu. It can start very suddenly and go from person to person. The virus can get on your hands. If you then touch your nose or mouth, you can get the flu.事實上,很多人對流感知之甚少。它是什么?流感病毒帶來了流感。它可以突然開始,從一個人傳到另一個人。病毒會感染你。如果你摸你的鼻子或嘴,你可能會得流感。可知這里主要講述的是流感是如何開始并傳播的,所以本題選擇A。
【3】細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文中The influenza virus brings the flu.流感病毒帶來了流感。可知A選項正確;再由It can start very suddenly and go from person to person.它可以突然開始,從一個人傳到另一個人。可知B選項正確,題干詢問錯誤的選項,所以本題選擇C答案。
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