【題目】先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Xiao Qiang, a 12-year-old Chinese boy, has too many activities. His father 1 him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice. " I do most of my 2 in the car when we are 3 to practice, and I have to do the rest(剩余的) when I get home. I am too tired, and I just want to sleep." he said.
"More and more kids aren't 4 because(因?yàn)?they have too many activities to do," said Mr Wang, an expert(專(zhuān)家)of Children Development, "41% of the children aged 9-13 said they felt 5 most of the time, and more than 75% of them said that they wished they had more 6 to play."
"Over-scheduling(過(guò)量的課程安排)is a growing problem for Chinese families," said Mr Wang. It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner 7 or often eat fast food 8 their way to drawing or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax(放松).If they don't learn that now, it will be more difficult to learn when they get 9 . Kids need time to relax. Parents should 10 about what is right for kids.
(1)A.walks B.takes C.carries D.borrows
(2)A.sports B.games C.homework D.housework
(3)A.riding B.flying C.walking D.driving
(4)A.brave B.careless C.happy D.clever
(5)A.worried B.interested C.excited D.dangerous
(6)A.great time B.full time C.right time D.free time
(7)A.carefully B.quickly C.slowly D.happily
(8)A.on B.by C.in D.across
(9)A.taller B.stronger C.older D.better
(10)A.hear B.think C.look D.tell

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、D
(4)、C
(5)、A
(6)、D
(7)、B
(8)、A
(9)、C
(10)、B

【解析】本文講述的是當(dāng)代中國(guó)孩子課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)過(guò)重的現(xiàn)象。課業(yè)過(guò)重使得孩子們疲倦、生活不快樂(lè)、不會(huì)放松。專(zhuān)家呼吁減輕學(xué)生的負(fù)擔(dān),讓他們快樂(lè)成長(zhǎng)。

(1)B 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他父親把他從學(xué)校帶出來(lái)。A. walks 走路,步行;B. takes拿到,帶到;C. carries搬動(dòng);D. borrows借。父親把孩子從學(xué)校接回來(lái)去參加各種課外補(bǔ)習(xí)。把……從……帶出來(lái):take…away from。太選B。

(2)C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:當(dāng)我們開(kāi)車(chē)去練習(xí)時(shí),我在車(chē)上做大部分的作業(yè)。A. sports運(yùn)動(dòng);B. games運(yùn)動(dòng),游戲;C. homework家庭作業(yè);D. housework家務(wù)活。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,參加的活動(dòng)太多,在車(chē)上完成大部分的作業(yè),回家后完成余下的。故選C。

(3)D考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:當(dāng)我們開(kāi)車(chē)去練習(xí)時(shí),我在車(chē)上做大部分的作業(yè)。A. riding騎車(chē);B. flying飛往;C. walking走到;D. driving開(kāi)車(chē)。由car可知是開(kāi)車(chē)。故選D。

(4)C考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:因?yàn)橛刑嗟幕顒?dòng),越來(lái)越多了孩子不開(kāi)心。A. brave勇敢的;B. careless粗心的;C. happy高興的;D. clever聰明的。有太多的活動(dòng)要做,孩子們壓力大,累,不開(kāi)心。故選C。

(5)A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:41%的九到十三歲的孩子說(shuō)他們大多數(shù)時(shí)間感到擔(dān)憂。A. worried憂慮的;B. interested感興趣的;C. excited令人激動(dòng)的;D. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。上文指孩子們要參與太多的活動(dòng)。因此,感到擔(dān)憂。故選A。

(6)D考查名詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:而超過(guò)75%的學(xué)生說(shuō)他們希望有更多的空閑時(shí)間玩耍。A. great time很棒的時(shí)間;B. full time全部時(shí)間;C. right time恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間;D. free time空閑的時(shí)間。玩耍的空閑時(shí)間,故選D。

(7)B考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:更多的家庭快速吃飯或是在路上吃快餐。A. carefully仔細(xì)地;B. quickly快速地;C. slowly慢慢地;D. happily快樂(lè)地。本段講述孩子們忙忙碌碌,時(shí)間緊,因此時(shí)快速進(jìn)餐。故選B。

(8)A考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:更多的家庭快速吃飯或是在路上吃快餐。在……的路上,on one's way to。故選A。

(9)C考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:如果他們現(xiàn)在不學(xué)會(huì)放松,長(zhǎng)大了會(huì)更難。A. taller更高;B. stronger更強(qiáng)壯;C. older更大;D. better更好。長(zhǎng)大了列難,故選C。

(10)B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:父母應(yīng)該想一想什么對(duì)孩子是正確的。A. hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn),聽(tīng)到;B. think想,思考;C. look看,看一看;D. tell告訴,講述。由上句:孩子們需要放松,因此,家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該想一想對(duì)孩子正確的東西是什么。故選B。

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