【題目】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,有的需要變換形式。

while, chore, lend, shirt, throw

1—What did you buy in the store?

—I bought two ________ and a pair of shoes for my father.

2Emma ________ her schoolbag on the sofa and went into her room.

3—Do you like doing housework at home?

—Yes, I like doing ________ like washing the clothes.

4—I ran out of my money. Could you ________ me some?

—Sure. How much do you need?

5I lived in this apartment ________ I was a student.

【答案】

1shirts

2threw

3chores

4lend

5while

【解析】

1句意:——你在商店買了什么?——我給爸爸買了兩件襯衫和一雙鞋。

分析句子可知,此處表示“襯衫”的含義,用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是shirt,此前有two修飾,所以用其名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填shirts。

2句意:愛(ài)瑪把書包扔在沙發(fā)上,走進(jìn)自己的房間。

分析句子可知,此處表示“扔”的含義,用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是throw,又因?yàn)榇司鋾r(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以用其過(guò)去式形式。故填threw。

3句意:——你喜歡在家做家務(wù)嗎?——是的,我喜歡做家務(wù),比如洗衣服。

分析句子可知,此處表示“家務(wù)”的含義,用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是chore,又因?yàn)?/span>chore是可數(shù)名詞且其前并無(wú)表單數(shù)的詞修飾,所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填chores

4句意:——我的錢花光了。你能借給我一些嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。你需要多少錢?

分析句子可知,此處表示“借出去”的含義,用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是lend,此處用于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Could之后,所以用動(dòng)詞原形即可。故填lend。

5句意:我還是學(xué)生的時(shí)候就住在這個(gè)公寓里。

分析句子可知,此處表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”的含義,用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是while,此處用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填while

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