【題目】根據句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞(每空限填一詞)。
【1】He seems to be an honest boy. However, he _________(說謊)to his parents the other day.
【2】Computers are ________(廣泛地)used in different fields.
【3】Lianyungang, one of the ________(東方的)seaside cities, will play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatives(“一帶一路”戰(zhàn)略構想).
【4】The bank is ________(在……對面)the supermarket, on the other side of the road.
【5】Sweet snacks have lots of _________(食糖)and are bad for our teeth.
【答案】
【1】lied
【2】widely
【3】eastern
【4】opposite
【5】sugar
【解析】
【1】句意:他似乎是個誠實的孩子。然而,他前幾天對他的父母撒謊了。the other day前幾日,用于一般過去時;根據句意語境和漢語提示,可知填lied。
【2】句意:計算機廣泛應用于各個領域。use是動詞,需用副詞修飾;根據句意語境和漢語提示,可知填widely。
【3】句意:連云港是東部沿海城市之一,將在“一帶一路”戰(zhàn)略構想中發(fā)揮重要作用。cities是名詞,需用形容詞修飾;根據句意語境和漢語提示,可知填eastern。
【4】句意:銀行在超市的對面,在馬路的另一邊。本句缺表語形容詞,根據句意語境和漢語提示,可知填opposite。
【5】句意:甜點心有很多糖,對我們的牙齒有害。lots of許多的,后接復數名詞或不可數名詞;根據句意語境和漢語提示,可知填sugar。
單詞拼寫題,要求根據句意語境和首字母提示用單詞的正確形式填空,主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復數和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數詞或序數詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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