Do you        to write with your left hand? If you do, you are one of the millions of “l(fā)efties” in the world. Why do some people use left hand more often than others? To understand left-handedness, it is necessary to look at the         . The brain is divided into two hemispheres(半球). The left hemisphere is the center of language and logical thinking. This is where they do their math problems and memorize words. However, the         hemisphere controls how they understand ideas and         they respond(作出反應(yīng)) to the five senses—sight, hearing,        , taste, and touch. The left hemisphere controls the right side of the body,          the right hemisphere controls the left side. Both sides of the body receive the          information from the brain because they are connected(聯(lián)系). In right-handed people, the left hemisphere is stronger. In left-handed people, the right hemisphere is         .
Lefties prefer not only the left hand but also the left         . They would rather use the left foot to kick a ball because their whole body is “l(fā)eft-handed”.
From Newtown      Albert Einstein, Wen Jiabao to Obama, Choplin to Zhao Benshan, many    people are left-handed. Are you left-handed even though you are forced to write with your right hand? Don’t worry if you are, you are in good company.
小題1:A. enjoy           B. prefer           C. want
小題2:A. Body                B. hands             C. brain
小題3:A. right              B. left               C. middle
小題4:A. how               B. what             C. why
小題5:A. action               B. thinking         C. smell
小題6:A. although        B. while                C. or
小題7:A. same           B. different           C. difficult
小題8:A. weaker                B. bigger             C. stronger
小題9:A. head           B. ear               C. foot
小題10:A. interesting        B. famous              C. honest

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:A
小題5:C
小題6:B
小題7:A
小題8:C
小題9:C
小題10:B

試題分析:短文通過(guò)一個(gè)提問(wèn)(你喜歡用你的左手寫(xiě)字嗎?如果你是,你是世界上百萬(wàn)分之一的左撇子。)導(dǎo)入對(duì)左、右腦的區(qū)別論述。通過(guò)介紹我們得知,人的身體左部分是右腦控制,然而,人的身體右部分是由左腦控制。
小題1:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. enjoy喜歡; B. prefer更喜歡; C. want想要。聯(lián)系句意:你喜歡用你的左手寫(xiě)字嗎?如果你是,你是世界上百萬(wàn)分之一的左撇子。分析考查固定短語(yǔ)prefer to do sth.喜歡做某事。故選B
小題2:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. Body身體;B. hands 手;C. brain大腦。聯(lián)系句意:為什么有一些人用左手的時(shí)候比其他人多呢?了解這一點(diǎn),要看人的大腦。結(jié)合下文,提到了人的大腦。故選C
小題3:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. right 右邊; B. left左邊; C. middle中間。聯(lián)系上文:提到的是左腦的作用和功能,接下來(lái)提到的是右腦的作用和功能。因此選擇right.故選A
小題4:考查疑問(wèn)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. how如何;B. what 什么;C. why為什么。聯(lián)系句意:大腦的右半球控制他們?nèi)绾卫斫夂退麄內(nèi)绾巫鞒龇磻?yīng),針對(duì)人們的五個(gè)感官視覺(jué),聽(tīng)覺(jué),嗅覺(jué),味覺(jué),觸覺(jué)。分析:前面已經(jīng)提到了how如何。因此,這也是提到對(duì)五官的反應(yīng)如何。故選A
小題5:考查詞義及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. action動(dòng)作;B. thinking 思考; C. smell聞。聯(lián)系句意:大腦的右半球控制他們?nèi)绾卫斫夂退麄內(nèi)绾巫鞒龇磻?yīng),針對(duì)人們的五個(gè)感官視覺(jué),聽(tīng)覺(jué),嗅覺(jué),味覺(jué),觸覺(jué)。分析:五個(gè)感觀中少了一個(gè)嗅覺(jué)。因此為smell.故選C
小題6:考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. although雖然;B. while 然而;C. or或者。聯(lián)系句意:人的左腦控制著右邊的身體,然而右邊的大腦控制著左邊的身體。因?yàn)樗鼈兿嗷ヂ?lián)系的,所以身體兩邊接到的信息是一樣的。分析:兩句之間的關(guān)系是轉(zhuǎn)折,是然而之意。故選B
小題7:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. same相同的;B. different 不同的;C. difficult困難的。聯(lián)系句意:人的左腦控制著右邊的身體,然而右邊的大腦控制著左邊的身體。因?yàn)樗鼈兿嗷ヂ?lián)系的,所以身體兩邊接到的信息是一樣的。聯(lián)系實(shí)際,身體接收到大腦發(fā)送的信息相同。因此為same.故選A
小題8:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. weaker 更弱的;B. bigger 更大的;C. stronger更強(qiáng)壯的。聯(lián)系上文:用右手的人們,左腦的是更強(qiáng)大的。用左手的人們,右腦是更強(qiáng)大的。上下文保持一致,因此填寫(xiě)stronger.故選C
小題9:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. head頭;B. ear耳朵;C. foot腳。聯(lián)系上文:左撇子不僅喜歡用左手,而且喜歡用左腳。他們也喜歡用左腳踢球。結(jié)合上文的介紹用左腳。故選C
小題10:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. interesting有趣的; B. famous著名的;C. honest 誠(chéng)實(shí)的。聯(lián)系句意:從牛頓到著名愛(ài)因斯坦,從溫家寶到奧巴馬,從卓別林到趙本山,有45人是左手。這些都是著名的人。因此用famous.故選B
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