【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。
【1】我通過和同伴做對話的方式學(xué)習(xí)英語。
I learn English______conversations with my partner.
【2】為什么不加入“英語角”去練習(xí)英語口語呢?
______ join the English Corner to practice English?
【3】我的看法跟她的相似。
My opinions______hers.
【4】這本書真枯燥,我讀到一半便放棄了。
The book was______I gave up reading it a half.
【5】我想知道這周圍是否有一家餐館。
______there’s a restaurant around here.
【答案】
【1】by having
【2】Why not
【3】are similar to
【4】so boring that
【5】I wonder if/whether
【解析】
【1】通過by,表方式,介詞后接動名詞;做對話(與……交談)have conversations with。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填by having。
【2】為什么不(做某事)why not,后接原形動詞,表建議。句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填Why not。
【3】與……相似be similar to。opinions是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,系詞需用are;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填are similar to。
【4】真枯燥so boring。本句是“so…that”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“如此……以至于”;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填so boring that。
【5】想知道wonder;是否if/whether,引導(dǎo)賓語從句。從句there’s a restaurant around here 是一般現(xiàn)在時,可知主句也是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài);I是第一人稱,動詞需用原形;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,故填I wonder if/whether。
完成句子,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運用。例如小題2,為什么不(做某事)why not do,后接原形動詞,表建議。句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填Why not。
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