Question

【題目】補(bǔ)全短文。

Most people have flown a kite or have seen one fly in strong spring wind. 【1】 The ancient Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing. A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to be used in wars. 【2】 The kites were fixed so that they made sounds. 【3】 They thought those strange sounds were made by the god in the sky. The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops grow rich and tall. 【4】 Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks(鉤子)hang down to catch fish. 【5】 Some of these kites look like animals or birds, others look like trees or houses.

A. The Chinese use sticks, strings and paper for their kites.

B. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago.

C. Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and ran away.

D. They would fly these war kites in the dark.

E. Sometimes they tied long strings(繩子)and hooks to their kites.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】E

【5】A

【解析】

短文大意：這是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了風(fēng)箏的起源、用途和制作材料。

【1】根據(jù)下文The ancient Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing. 古代中國(guó)人甚至在他們寫字之前就開始制作和放風(fēng)箏了，可知Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago.符合句意，故選B。

【2】根據(jù)上文A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to be used in wars. 很久以前，中國(guó)人制造風(fēng)箏用于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，可知They would fly these war kites in the dark.符合句意，故選D。

【3】根據(jù)上文The kites were fixed so that they made sounds.，可知Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and ran away.符合句意，故選C。

【4】根據(jù)Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish. 然后他們會(huì)放風(fēng)箏在水面上，讓魚鉤垂下來(lái)捕魚，可知Sometimes they tied long strings and hooks to their kites.符合句意，故選E。

【5】根據(jù)下文Some of these kites look like animals or birds, others look like trees or houses. 有些風(fēng)箏看起來(lái)像動(dòng)物或鳥，有些看起來(lái)像樹或房子，可知The Chinese use sticks, strings and paper for their kites.符合句意，故選A。

短文填空題，要求根據(jù)上下文選擇合適的句子填空，使句意通順、前后連貫。重在考查學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)語(yǔ)言的綜合運(yùn)用能力和對(duì)文段的理解判斷能力。本題難度不大，只要把握好上下句的意思和關(guān)系，正確作答是不成問題的。