【題目】完形填空。
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。
I have a good friend. His name is Nick. He is a middle school student. He usually _____ at 5:30 every day. Then he has _____ quick breakfast and ____ to school at six. He usually goes to school by bus. First he _____ to the bus stop. Then the bus takes _______ to school. It usually takes him forty minutes___ to school.
My home is about two miles from school. I usually leave for school at about 6: 30. I usually get to school ___. It takes me about twenty ____. But sometimes I got there by bike. It takes me only ten minutes.
There are different ____ to get to school. But I like____ best.
【1】A. gets up B. get up C. got up D. gets
【2】A. the B. a C. an D. /
【3】A. go B. going C. goes D. went
【4】A. walk B. on foot C. walks D. on feet
【5】A. he B. his C. himself D. him
【6】A. to get B. get C. gets D. getting
【7】A. take a car B. ride a bike C. on foot D. take the subway
【8】A. hour B. minute C. minutes D. hours
【9】A. ways B. way C. the way D. the ways
【10】A. walked B. walks C. walking D. walk
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】C
【5】D
【6】A
【7】C
【8】C
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹了作者和Nick的生活和上學(xué)情況。Nick是作者的好朋友,他每天5點半起床,吃過早餐后坐公家車去上學(xué)。作者的家離學(xué)校近,他經(jīng)常步行上學(xué),有時騎自行車上學(xué)。
【1】A考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A. gets up 起床;B. get up 起床;C. got up 起床;D. gets 獲得;句意:他經(jīng)常每天在5點30分起床。根據(jù)usually可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式gets up,故選A。
【2】B考查冠詞及語境的理解。A. the 那個;B. a 一;C. an一;D. / 零冠詞;句意:然后他快速地吃了早餐。have a quick breakfast快速地吃早餐,故選B。
【3】C考查動詞及語境的理解。A. go 去;B. going 去;C. goes 去;D. went 去;句意:然后他快速地吃了早餐,在六點鐘去上學(xué)。主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes,故選C。
【4】C考查動詞和介詞短語及語境的理解。A. walk 散步;B. on foot 步行;C. walks 步行;D. on feet 依靠腳;句意:首先他步行到公交車站。此處需要謂語動詞,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式walks,故選C。
【5】D考查代詞及語境的理解。A. he 他;B. his 他的;C. himself 他自己;D. him 他;句意:然后公交車帶他去學(xué)校。此處代指Nick,作為動詞takes的賓語,故用him,故選D。
【6】A考查動詞及語境的理解。A. to get獲得;B. get 獲得;C. gets 獲得;D. getting獲得;句意:到學(xué)校經(jīng);ㄙM他40分鐘。根據(jù)句型It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花費某人一些時間,故此處用動詞不定式to get,故選A。
【7】C考查動詞短語及語境的理解。 A. take a car乘坐汽車;B. ride a bike 騎自行車;C. on foot 步行;D. take the subway乘坐地鐵;句意:我經(jīng)常步行到學(xué)校。此處修飾動詞短語get to school故用介詞短語on foot,故選C。
【8】C考查名詞及語境的理解。A. hour 小時;B. minute 分鐘;C. minutes 分鐘;D. hours小時;句意:花費我大約20分鐘。根據(jù)My home is about two miles from school可知我家離學(xué)校近,步行應(yīng)需要20分鐘。有數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞minutes,故選C。
【9】A考查名詞及語境的理解。A. ways 方法;B. way 方法;C. the way 方法;D. the ways方法;句意:到達學(xué)校有不同的方法。有different修飾,故此處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞ways,故選A。
【10】C考查動詞及語境的理解。A. walked步行;B. walks 步行;C. walking 步行;D. walk步行;句意:但是我最喜歡步行。根據(jù)like doing sth喜歡做某事,故此處用動名詞walking,故選C。
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閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式(最多限填三個單詞)填空。
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【8】 , take away the old things you don’t 【9】 or send them to someone who needs them.
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