【題目】用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子意思完整正確。

they direct true murder tidy

1So far, they still haven’t found out who the________of the case is.

2Here is a list of most famous ________names.

3Teengers should remember they can’t keep worries to________.

4Hey! How________ you look! Take your dirty clothes off right now!

5To tell the________, I don’t like rock music at all.

【答案】

1murderer

2directors’

3themselves

4untidy

5truth

【解析】

1句意:到目前為止,他們還沒有查出這個案子的兇手是誰。

根據(jù)空前定冠詞the和空后介詞of可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞,結(jié)合句意和所給英語單詞提示可知,故答案為murderer。

2句意:下面是最有名的導(dǎo)演名字的列表。

根據(jù)“Here's a list of the most famous____ names.”從names判斷這里是復(fù)數(shù)形式,前面的名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,修飾名詞用所有格形式,結(jié)合句意和所給英語單詞提示可知,故答案為directors’

3句意:孩子們應(yīng)該記住,他們不能把煩惱憋在心里。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,keep sth to oneself此空在句中作賓語補足語,結(jié)合句意可知,此空應(yīng)填反身代詞,根據(jù)所給英語單詞提示可知,故答案為themselves。

4句意:嗨,你看上去多么不整潔啊!立刻把你的臟衣服脫下來!

提示詞tidy是形容詞,意為“整潔的”,根據(jù)所給單詞結(jié)合語境 Take your dirty clothes off right now!可以推測句意為“嗨,你看上去很不整潔!立刻把你的臟衣服脫下來!”,根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的系動詞look推斷應(yīng)該填形容詞,再根據(jù)句意填tidy的反義詞untidy,故答案為untidy。

5句意:說實話,我一點也不喜歡搖滾樂。

根據(jù)空前定冠詞the可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞,結(jié)合句意和所給英語單詞提示可知,故答案為truth

考生在做此類題時,首先理解句子或者對話的意思。其次分析用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子意思完整正確。聯(lián)想該單詞的常見變形。然后分析句子成分,找出括號中單詞在句子中做的成分。最后將所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入相應(yīng)的空格中,再讀題,檢查句子是否完整,表達是否準(zhǔn)確無誤。例如第4題,句意:嗨,你看上去多么不整潔!立刻把你的臟衣服脫下來!提示詞tidy是形容詞,意為"整潔的",根據(jù)所給單詞結(jié)合語境 Take your dirty clothes off right now!可以推測句意為""嗨,你看上去很不整潔!立刻把你的臟衣服脫下來!,根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的系動詞look推斷應(yīng)該填形容詞,再根據(jù)句意填tidy的反義詞untidy,故答案為untidy。

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