F
A spring keeper lived high above an Austrian village along the eastern part of the Alps in Central Europe.
The keeper of the spring has been 1 the job many years earlier by a young town councilman. His job was to 2 the leaves from the pools in the mountain. He looked around the hills 3 ,cleared away the leaves and branches,and wiped away the silt that would otherwise have choked and polluted the 4 flow of water. The village soon became a (an)5 attraction for vacationers. Swans floated along the clear spring,and the view from the top of the Alps was 6 words.
Years passed. One evening the town council met for its meeting. 7 they reviewed the budget,one man's eye caught the salary figure being paid to the keeper of the spring. He said ,“Who is the old man?8 do we keep him year after year? No one ever sees him. For all we know,he is doing us no good. He isn’t 9 any longer. Then,they fired the old man.
For several weeks,10 changed.
By early autumn,however,the tree leaves began to fall and fell into the pools,11 the rushing flow of sparking water. One afternoon someone 12 the spring water turn yellowish. A few days later,swans left,as did the tourists. Diseases reached deep into the village.
Quickly,the councilmen held a special meeting. Realizing their 13 ,they rehired the old keeper of the spring. And within a few weeks,the river of life began to clear up. Then,new life 14 to the village in the Alps.
Never look down on the seeming 15 of one's task,job,or life!Even though it is rather small,it does make a difference.() 1. A. brought B. offered C. found D. worked
() 2. A. remove B. use C. burn D. cut
() 3. A. nearly B. finally C. regularly D. hardly
() 4. A. dirty B. grey C. fresh D. dried
() 5. A. expensive B. popular C. unwelcome D. tough
() 6. A. under B. above C. beyond D. past
( ) 7. A. Since B. As C. Because D. If
() 8. A. How B. When C. Why D. If
() 9. A. young B. energetic C. strong D. necessary
() 10. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
() 11. A. protecting B. preventing C. providing D. producing
() 12. A. noticed B. marked C. signed D. recorded
() 13. A. feelings B. pollution C. harm D. mistakes
() 14. A. repaired B. replied C. reached D. returned
() 15. A. weakness B. unhappiness C. smallness D. illness
F 閱讀提示:本文講述了中歐地區(qū)阿爾卑斯山上一個泉水看護者的故事。他的工作看似微不足道，但是卻非常重要。鎮(zhèn)委會想節(jié)約開支故解聘了他，秋天一到，落葉和樹枝阻塞河道，污染河水。后來再次聘用了他,通過他的養(yǎng)護，泉水又恢復生機，也重新吸引了游客。文章揭示了不要小瞧微薄的力量，它也能創(chuàng)造價值。
1. B根據(jù)句意“一個年輕的鎮(zhèn)議員在多年前給了這個泉水看護者 這份工作�！�,可知選 B.
2. A考査動詞用法辨析。remove意為“移除”；use意為“使用”； bum意為“燃燒”;cut意為“切割”。根據(jù)句意“他的工作是清除山 上水池里的樹葉�！�，所以選擇八。
3. C nearly意為“將近^finally意為“最終Vegularly意為“有規(guī)律 地;經(jīng)�！�;hardly意為“幾乎不”。根據(jù)句意應該是他經(jīng)常在山上 巡視，及時清除水中雜物，所以選擇 C.
4. C根據(jù)句意“他挖走淤泥，否則會堵塞和污染清新的水源”，形容 詞fresh有“清新;新鮮”的意思，所以選擇 C.
5. B根據(jù)上文意思，養(yǎng)護者辛勤的勞動讓山村變成受游客歡迎和 向往的地方。所以選擇 B.
6. C under意為“在……下面”；above意為“在……上面beyond 意為“超越”；past意為“經(jīng)過”。根據(jù)句意“天鵝在清澈的泉水里 游弋，從阿爾卑斯山頂看到的美景無法用語言來描述”,所以選 擇 C.
7. B根據(jù)句意可知選擇 B. as在此意為“當……時候”。
8. C —個與會的人想通過拿掉泉水看護者的薪水來完成節(jié)約預算 時的一句質(zhì)問為什么我們年復一年的保留他這個崗位呢?”，所以選擇 C.
9. D根據(jù)上文開會者對泉水看護員工作的不滿，即“He is doing us no good.”,可以判斷他們認為這個工作沒有存在的“必要”，所以選擇 D.
10. A根據(jù)上下文，應該是解雇泉水看護員后,幾周來好像“沒有”什么變化，所以選擇A.
11. B protect意為“保護”；prevent意為“阻止”；provide意為“提供”;produce意為“產(chǎn)生;制造”。根據(jù)句意“到了秋天，樹葉飄落 到水里，阻止了湍流而下的河水。”，所以選擇 B.
12. A notice意為“注意，察覺”;mark意為“標志”；sign意為“簽名; 簽字”;record意為“記錄”。根據(jù)句意“一天下午，有人發(fā)現(xiàn)泉水變成微黃色�！�,所以選擇A.
13. D根據(jù)上文及本句句意“認識到他們的錯誤，他們再次聘用了那位老泉水看護者�！�,所以選擇 D.
14. D repair 意為“ 修理”；reply意為“回復”;reach意為“到達”； return意為“返回”。根據(jù)上下文句意通過泉水看護者的勞動，泉 水又恢復了生機。所以選擇 D.
15. C根據(jù)句意“不要小瞧某人看似微薄的任務、工作或者生活�！�，所以選擇 C.
備戰(zhàn)中考寒假系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
A
A Bite of China has become a hot topic of discussion on the Internet in China since it was first shown on China Central Television. This TV j program is a seven-episode documentary series about traditional Chinese foods.
According to World Journal,the show has attracted more than one hundred million Chinese audiences. Most of them don't see this program as an ordinary food show because it shows them the value and quality of Chinese foods,as well as the changes in society today. The audiences are also given the chance to see how hard the cooks and farmers have to work to produce such wonderful Chinese foods.
A Bite of China makes Chinese people think back to their cooking traditions,most of which have been forgotten in today's busy life. Chen Xiaoqing,the lead director of the series,says that the program is not only about eating,but also about traditional habits and historical heritage. Chen's friend,Liu Wen,says ,“We also want to show international audiences what modern China is like.
() 1. What is A Bite of China.
A. A TV program. B. A movie.
C. A song. D. A book.
() 2. How many episodes does A Bite of China have?
A. Five. B. Six.
C. Seven. D. Eight.
() 3. What does the word “audiences” mean in Chinese?
A. 游客 B. 旅客
C. 聽眾 D. 觀眾
() 4. What's Chen Xiaoqing?
A. An actor. B. A director.
C. A cook. D. An audience.
() 5. Which one of the following is NOT true?
A. Over one hundred million Chinese people have watched A Bite of China.
B. These wonderful Chinese foods are not easy to produce.
C. Most of the cooking traditions that they show have been forgotten in today's busy life.
D. They just want Chinese people to remember the traditional foods in China
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
F
Basketball is one of the most popular sports in the world. Basketball was 1 in 1891 by Jim Naismith.It 2 an Olympic sport in 1936. It is played with a ball and a hoop. Teams win 3 putting the ball through the hoop.
Basketball has become more and more 4 . It is fun to play basketball. Basketball has a very fast and exciting 5 of play. It is easy to 6 . You can practice it often. The sport is also just as good to play
one-on-one 7 it is to play 5-on-5,so you don't need too many 8 to start a game.
All you need to play basketball is a ball and a hoop. Many 9 throughout the world (especially in the US) have hoops. So it is easy to start a game with just a 10 .
Some of the world's greatest athletes are basketball players. The game is 11 excitement. So it is fun to 12 it. Every country has lots of basketball fans. Basketball is an all-weather sport. Basketball is often played 13 ,like in parks or in streets,but it is also a winter sport that is played indoors. 14 you can play basketball all year round. Basketball has had a number of famous players. This has 15 to make basketball a popular sport. Perhaps the most famous and unforgettable basketball player of all time is Michael Jordan.
() 1. A. made B. produced C. discovered D. invented
() 2. A. created B. faced C. became D. organized
() 3. A. in B. by C. on D. from
() 4. A. interesting B. popular C. delicious D. difficult
() 5. A. idea B. duty C. way D. thought
() 6. A. do B. have C. buy D. learn
() 7. A. like B. than C as D. so
() 8. A. words B. food C. advantage D. people
() 9. A. supermarkets B. playgrounds C. libraries D. restaurants
() 10. A. table B. bike C. ball D. cap
() 11. A. full of B. afraid of C. bad for D. used for
() 12. A. eat B. read C. watch D. hear
() 13. A. outdoors B. indoors C. inside D. outside
() 14. A. So B. But C. And D. Or
() 15. A. allowed B. expected C. helped D. changed
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
A
“Can I see my baby?” asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms,she couldn’t believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.
Time proved that the baby's hearing was perfect though he had no ears. He got on well with his classmates. But one day,he said to his mother with tears in his eyes ,“A big boy called me a freak. ”
The boy's father asked the family doctor ,“Could nothing be done?”
“I believe I could graft on a pair of outer ears if they could be gotten ,” the doctor said. They tried to find a person who would be helpful to the boy.
One day,his father said to the son ,“You’re going to the hospital,son. Mother and I have found someone who will donate the ears you need. But we must keep it a secret who the person is.
The operation was a great success,and a new person appeared. His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person. He married and lived a happy life.
He would ask his father, “Who gave me the ears? I could do enough for him or her. ”
“I can't tell you”，said the father. “The agreement says that you are'not allowed to know. .. not yet. ”
It was kept a secret for years,but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother's body.Slowly,the father raised the thick,brown hair. To his surprise,the son found his mother had no outer ears.
“Mother said she was glad she never had her hair cut ,” his father said in a low voice. “And nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful,did they?”
() 1. The mother was surprised at the first sight of her baby because the baby .
A. had no outer ears B. was born without hair
C. was in her arms D. could not hear her
() 2. The underlined part means .
A. a new baby was born in the hospital
B. a stranger came into the hospital
C. a new doctor took care of the baby
D. the boy came to live a new life
() 3. Why did the boy's mother never have her hair cut?
A. Because she liked her thick,brown hair.
B. Because her work didn't allow her to do that.
C. Because her hair was good for her health.
D. Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret.
() 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The boy couldn’t hear without ears at first.
B. The boy didn't know the truth until his mother died.
C. The boy's parents often encouraged him to work hard
D. The boy's classmates were always making fun of him.
() 5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A Clever Boy. B. Kind Parents.
C. Great Love. D. An Ear Operation.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
E
It's popular to use the cell phones with cameras to catch a moment in time. A Texas school,Magnolia Independent School is worried that students have found another use—a way to cheat in tests. School officials said some students could use the phones to take pictures of test questions. Another problem was that students might take improper pictures of classmates to share or post on a website later.
“Cell phones without cameras are allowed in school,but must be turned off in class. Cell phones with cameras will be confiscated if they are found in school,and punishing action will be taken ,” officials said.Some students are not willing to obey the rule. “I'd be lost without my phone”，said Kendall Paul,a student of Magnolia Independent School. “All my numbers are in it. I2 3 4 5ve never used it to cheat and I don’ t know anyone who has at our school,so I think it's kind of stupid. ”
But other students said they saw it all the time at their school. "In fact,the cell phones with cameras are popular in our school and they are very useful for us? especially in our tests. We would take a picture of the test,and then send it to the next person or the person in another classroom,who is taking the same test,when he or she needs ,” said Melissa Sparks,a student. “They would send the question and the answer,too. It's quicker that way ,” another student said.
1.If a student takes a cell phone without a camera to school,what rule should he or she obey?
2. What action will school officials take when students are found taking cell phones with cameras to school?
3. Are all the students willing to obey the rule about cell phones?
4. How do students use cell phones with cameras to cheat in tests?
5. What’s the advantage of cell phones with cameras in cheating in tests according to some students?
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
F
Driving around New Zealand may be different from driving in your own country. It's necessary for you to know more 1 information if you are traveling to New Zealand. Here are some tips to help you 2 safely in New Zealand.
◆Keep Left
In New Zealand,traffic goes on the 3 side of the road and the driver sits on the right of the car. If you are used to driving on the right,you need to be 4 all the time.
◆Give Way to the Right
5 ,driving in New Zealand is stress free. The only major difference is the “give way to the right ”6 . If the other car would hit your driver5s side door,you should 7 .
Anyone behind a give-way sign must give way to any cars on roads without the give-way sign. 8 to give way will result in a $ 150 fine.
◆School Buses
You must slow to 20km / h when you pass a school bus,even if the school bus is on the 9 side of the road. Some school buses have a yellow and black 10 saying“ SCHOOL” but no other warning signs. There are a lot of school buses on the roads 11 7 a. m. and 9 a. m. and between 3 p. m. and 5 p. m. on any school day,so you need to take care. 1 ◆Animals on the Road
Pay more attention to farm animals on the road,12 in the countryside. On seeing them,you should stop 13 let the animals go past you or follow the farmer's 14 .
◆Seat Belts
The seat belts must be 15 by the drivers. If you are caught no wearing your seat belt,you will be fined.() 1. A. environment B. traffic C. entertainment D. study
() 2. A. perform B. play C. drive D. learn
() 3. A. left B. right C. middle D. back
() 4. A. relaxed B. busy C. patient D. careful
() 5. A. In general B. After all C. In fact D. At first
() 6. A. advice B. rule C. idea D. way
() 7. A. give up B. give back C. give way D. give out
() 8. A. Failure B. Success C. Decision D. Suggestion
() 9. A. same B. opposite C. this D. that
() 10. A. color B. picture C. slogan D. sign
() 11. A. from B. between C. at D. in
() 12. A. especially B. actually C. fortunately D. finally
() 13. A. so B. or C. and D. but
() 14. A. conversation B. direction C. instruction D. information
() 15. A. taken B. found C. bought D. worn
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
E
Liz was excited. She was going to Asia with her mom. N 1 of them had ever traveled out of the United States before. They were going to fly to Hong Kong. After s 2 in Hong Kong for three nights,they would travel on their cruise ship to Shanghai and Beijing.
“Beijing is inland,so we have to t 3 about a two-hour bus ride to get there from the port. I forget the name of the port. Anyway,we’re going to see the Great Wall,the Tian’anmen Square,and the Forbidden City. It's going to be so cool!” she t 4 her neighbor Jane.
From China,the cruise ship would go to Pusan in South Korea,and finally to Tokyo. From Tokyo,they would catch a f 5 back to Los Angeles.
“The trip is going to 1 6 three weeks. It's only going to c 7 us $ 2,800 each,if we can control our urge to shop ,” she laughed.
“I hope your trip is more fun than m 8 was” said Jane. “I took a cruise to the Bahamas,but almost all the p 9 got sick. I caught some kind of virus that made me throw up for almost three days. They gave us a discount that we could use on a future trip. Ha!No more cruising for me. ”
1. 2.
3. 4.
5. 6.
7. 8.
9. 10.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
C
★No Car Day
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities,including Taipei,Shanghai and Wuhan,also support the day.
In Beijing,more and more people are taking part in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5 (World Environment Day) .
★World Environment Day
It is celebrated on June 5 each year. The first World Environment Day was started in 1972. If we drive for one less day,we can have one more nice day.
★World Forest Day
It is an international event celebrated on March 21 every year. It is celebrated to make people remember the importance of forests. People often plant more trees on that day.
() 1. No Car Day was started .
A. to save money B. to save water
C. to plant more trees D. to make the air cleaner
() 2. The No Car Day activity encourages people .
A. to stay at home for one day B. to take more exercise
C. to go to work by bike or on foot D. to learn the traffic rules
() 3. The first World Environment Day took place in .
A. 1998 B. 1972 C. 2001 D. 2011
() 4. When is the World Forest Day?
A. On September 22. B. On June 5.
C. On March 21. D. On July 5.
() 5. What will people do on World Forest Day?
A. Plant more trees. B. Cut down some trees.
C. Go to work by bike or on foot. D. Build more parks.
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