【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解,選擇正確答案。 Almost every child in cities have chances to go to school, but not all children in village are so lucky.
There is a girl called Xiao Lian. She is ten years old and lives in a small village. When she was seven, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to pay for school fees for her study, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Lian looked after her brother and worked in the field every day. Then Hope Project(希望工程) heard about Xiao Lian. And now she is studying in a school.
Unluckily there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help.
If you give Hope Project 300 yuan each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. Let's help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.
(1)School fees means _________ in Chinese.
A.學(xué)費(fèi)
B.校服
C.校規(guī)
D.住校費(fèi)
(2)Xiao Lian didn't go to school when she was seven because _________.
A.her family was very poor
B.she had to look after her brother
C.she studied at home
D.she didn't like to go school
(3)A poor child can go to school for _________with 300 yuan.
A.half a year
B.a year
C.a whole month
D.nine years
(4)Many children _________ need our help.
A.in developed countries
B.from rich families
C.in small villages
D.in big cities
(5)From the passage we know that _________.
A.Xiao Lian's father worked for Hope Project
B.Xiao Lian joined in Hope Project
C.there are three people in Xiao Lian's family
D.Hope Project helps poor children to go to school

【答案】
(1)A
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)D
【解析】文章大意: 在城市,幾乎每個(gè)孩子都有機(jī)會(huì)去上學(xué),但是在農(nóng)村的孩子,并不都是如此的幸運(yùn)。短文介紹了廣西省的一個(gè)小村莊的孩子,小文,因?yàn)榧彝ダщy,不能提供學(xué)費(fèi),因此,待在家中與父母一起在田地間勞動(dòng)。但是,希望工作幫助了她。最后是號(hào)召大家都參與到希望工程來,來幫助這些孩子。
(1)A考查詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中第二段語句"When she was seven, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to pay for school fees for her study, so her parents had to keep her at home."理解可知School fees是學(xué)費(fèi),可知選A。
(2)A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段語句"When she was seven, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to pay for school fees for her study, so her parents had to keep her at home."理解可知小蓮不去上學(xué)是因?yàn)榧腋F,故選A。
(3) B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第四段第一句"If you give Project Hope¥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year."理解可知選B。
(4)C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Almost every child in cities have chances to go to school, but not all children in village are so lucky.理解可知選C。
(5)D考查主旨理解題。這是一篇關(guān)于中國希望工程的說明性短文,雖然文中的小芳得到了幫助,但是還有更多的孩子需要我們的幫助,短語號(hào)召我們每個(gè)人都伸出幫助之手,來幫助這些孩子們。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知選D。

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