11.While we are still children,most of us live at home with our parents,more or less peacefully.But as we become teenagers,things change,and we begin to grow separated from our parents.This means we are almost ready to leave the house where we grow up and make a new home of our own.
All humans must do this,but they don't all do it in the same way.If,for example,you belong to a primitive tribe (原始部落),then as you grew up,you'd learn the skills you needed as an adult---how to catch fish,how to keep the house and look after children.You would be ready to marry in your early teens and you would build a house and live near your family in the village.
This seems a very old way of life,but it is what humans have been used to through hundreds of years.And it is what we are still used to in the 21st century,for man hasn't changed in the short time since he became civilized(文明的).But could you leave home and look after yourself during the teen years?Most people would not do very well.Why?Because although man hasn't changed very much,the society he lives in has changed greatly,which means that we have to learn more and more before we are ready to leave our parents'shelter(居所) and live alone.
However,sometimes it will cause some trouble to live at parents'home.Parents can be very worried about late nights,complaining friends and always saying that we are noisy and dirty.But we still need our emotional (情感的) shelter till we finish our studies,and that is why we usually stay in our parents'home until we feel grown up enough to deal with living alone.

42.When does the relationship with parents start changing?B
A.When we are children.
B.When we become teenagers.
C.When we are alone.
D.When we get married.
43.For most teenagers of the 21st century,making a new home of their own may beA.
A.difficult         
B.unimportant        
C.impossible      
D.quite easy
44.Why must we know more to be able to live alone?B
A.Because we are becoming less talented.
B.Because our society has changed a lot.
C.Because not enough is taught in our schools.
D.Because man has never really been civilized.
45.From the passage,we know living at parents'home when we become teenagersD.
A.is always pleasant                     
B.must be very exciting
C.makes us feel lonely                   
D.sometimes may be uncomfortable.

分析 這篇短文主要講述了我們和父母的關(guān)系問(wèn)題.在小時(shí)候我們可以和父母和平的住在一起,但是隨著我們長(zhǎng)大,我們就不愿意再和父母住在一起.但是對(duì)于21實(shí)際的青少年來(lái)說(shuō),自己建設(shè)一個(gè)新家還有很多困難,因此需要我們學(xué)習(xí)的還有很多.

解答 41.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文第一段But as we become teenagers,things change,and we begin to grow apart from our parents.描述,可知當(dāng)我們成為青少年時(shí),我們和父母的關(guān)系就開(kāi)始改變了.故選B.
42.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文第三段Most people would not do very well.描述,可知給自己建設(shè)一個(gè)新家,對(duì)于21世紀(jì)的大部分年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)還很難.故選A.
43.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段Because although man hasn't changed very much,the society he lives in has changed greatly,which means that we have to learn more and more before we are ready to leave our parents'shelter( 居所 ) and live alone.描述,可知是因?yàn)槿穗m然沒(méi)有變,但是我們的社會(huì)已經(jīng)改變了.故選B.
44.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文最后一段描述,可知當(dāng)我們長(zhǎng)大后還住在父母的家里面會(huì)很令人煩惱.故選D.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做題時(shí)要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機(jī)的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項(xiàng)細(xì)細(xì)比對(duì),進(jìn)行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項(xiàng).做題注意靈活,有時(shí)可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.

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