【題目】詞型轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)句意,用所給詞的正確形式填空,每空不限一詞。

【1】The weather is different in different___________(country).

【2】We spent a lot time___________(ride)a horse on the farm.

【3】Children are always___________(interest) in colorful paintings.

【4】Boys and girls, who'd like___________(grow)fruit and vegetables?

【5】Everybody___________(run)away when they saw too many mice.

【答案】

【1】countries

【2】riding

【3】interested

【4】to grow

【5】ran

【解析】

【1】句意：不同國家的天氣是不同的。

分析句子“The weather is different in different___________(country)”不同 的天氣是不同的，根據(jù)“different”后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。以輔音字母+y的名詞，去y+ies。故答案為countries。

【2】句意：我們花了很多時間在農(nóng)場騎馬。

根據(jù)spend+doing表示“花什么做什么事情”；結(jié)合句子“We spent a lot time_____(ride)a horse on the farm.”及所給單詞，故答案為riding。

【3】句意：孩子們總是對色彩豐富的繪畫感興趣。

根據(jù)be interested in表示“對……感興趣”；結(jié)合句子“Children are always________(interest) in colorful paintings”，故答案為interested。

【4】句意：小朋友們，誰愿意種植水果和蔬菜?

根據(jù)would like to do sth 表示“愿意做某事”；結(jié)合句子“who'd like_______(grow)fruit and vegetables”，所以此處缺動詞不定式。故答案為to grow。

【5】句意：當(dāng)他們看到太多的老鼠時，每個人都跑開了。

根據(jù)“saw too many mice”看到太多的老鼠，所以此處是一般過去時，結(jié)合所給單詞，此處應(yīng)該是ran，故答案為ran。

適當(dāng)形式填空：

每道題后面會給一個基礎(chǔ)詞，要結(jié)合文章上下文的時態(tài)，以及所給詞的詞性作出相應(yīng)的改變以符合題意，并且無語法等錯誤。

如果所給的詞是名詞，無非就是變成復(fù)數(shù)形式加上相應(yīng)的s或者es,或者把f變成ves等。要注意有的名詞是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的；

如果是動詞，就要看是過去時還是現(xiàn)在時，過去時要變成相應(yīng)的過去式，如加ed等。如果是現(xiàn)在時要看主語是不是三單（第三人稱單數(shù)），要加相應(yīng)的s或es等；

如果給的是形容詞，要看一下這個需要填的詞是不是修飾動詞或者形容詞的，如果是，要把這個所給的形容詞變成相應(yīng)的副詞，比如加ly等。還有注意有無比較級。

例如第5題.根據(jù)所給單詞run可知,是動詞, 且根據(jù)“saw too many mice”看到太多的老鼠，所以此處是一般過去時，結(jié)合所給單詞，此處應(yīng)該是ran，故答案為ran。

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