2013年1月1日開始實(shí)施的新交規(guī),加大了對闖紅燈、開車打電話、不系安全帶等行為的處罰力度。英語課上同學(xué)們就此話題展開了討論,請你將下面的新交規(guī)用英語補(bǔ)充完整。
Some Rules of the New Traffic Law
小題1:The cars must stop when the traffic lights turn into      .
小題2:The drivers mustn’t         phone calls when they are driving.
小題3:It’s         to put on the seat belt each time.
小題4:After         (喝)wine, drivers aren’t allowed to drive.
小題5:With the green light on, use the crosswalk when you cross the      .

小題1:red
小題2:make
小題3:necessary
小題4:drinking
小題5:road

試題分析:
小題1:結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,紅燈亮?xí)r,汽車必須停車。本句中into是介詞,故填名詞抽象名詞red,紅色。
小題2:結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,當(dāng)司機(jī)在駕車時(shí),禁止打手機(jī)。結(jié)合語境及前文情態(tài)動(dòng)詞mustn’t,可知填原形動(dòng)詞make進(jìn)行,安排。
小題3:結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,每次都系上安全帶是必要的。結(jié)合語境可知填形容詞necessary,必要的。
小題4:結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,喝了酒以后,不允許司機(jī)駕車。本句中after是介詞,后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語,結(jié)合語境可知填動(dòng)名詞drinking,和,飲用。
小題5:句意:當(dāng)綠燈亮?xí)r,當(dāng)你橫穿馬路時(shí),要走人行橫道。結(jié)合語境可知填單數(shù)名詞road,馬路。
點(diǎn)評:本題難度較大,由于給出的關(guān)鍵信息較少,只能根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意此類題型由于沒有限定答案,故答案可能不唯一,注意選擇能使上下文語義通順,符合常識(shí)的最佳答案。
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