When you feel a sneeze(噴嚏)or cough coming on, covering your mouth prevents the spread of germs(細(xì)菌). You probably knew that.

But how to cover your mouth is very important. You might use tissues(紙巾), and put your used tissues into the bin. “If you don’t have tissues, you should sneeze into your elbow, not your hand, even if you are used to doing that.” The doctors advised.

“If somebody sneezes into his hands, those germs will be passed on to other people, or other objects that people touch.” said Dr. Hill.

Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing. When they land on your hands, they are passed from hands to things like bills, door knobs(扶手), elevator buttons(電梯按鈕) and other surfaces. At the same time, the people around you can touch them.

This isn’t nagging(嘮叨). The Centers for Disease Control also suggest that sneezing and coughing into your elbow is necessary. Even the New York City subway officers ask the passengers to “cough or sneeze into elbow or use a tissue.”

“The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago. However, most people didn’t pay much attention to it. That means the adults may have missed the advice. But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.” Dr. Benjamin said.

To be clear, people can’t keep away from all the risks in this way, but it’s the best choice. At the same time, we’d better wear masks(口罩) and often wash our hands. “Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy.” Dr. Hill said.

1.According to this passage, when sneezing or coughing, you’d better NOT .

A. sneeze into your elbow

B. cover your mouth with tissues

C. use your hand to cover mouth

D. put the used tissues in the bin

2.If you sneeze or cough into hands, germs can spread through the following activities EXEPT .

A.

B.

C.

D.

3.Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The New York City subway officers ask passengers to use a tissue.

B. The adult may be used to sneezing into their elbow.

C. The children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.

D. Wearing masks is a good way to keep away from germs.

4.What’s the main purpose of this article? .

A. To tell us the correct way to cover mouth when sneezing or coughing.

B. To tell us how to prevent the spread of germs.

C. To tell us it’s necessary to sneeze or cough into elbow.

D. To tell us how to keep away from all risks.

5.In which layout(版面) of the newspaper can we find this kind of passage? .

A. Health B. Sports C. Business D. Education

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 【解析】 這是一篇有關(guān)健康方面的文章。告訴我們打噴嚏或咳嗽時(shí)最好不要用手捂住嘴,因?yàn)榧?xì)菌會(huì)落到手上,它們會(huì)從手中傳遞到紙幣、門把手、電梯按鈕等其他物體的表面而傳播給他人。只有及時(shí)洗手才能洗掉細(xì)菌,防止細(xì)菌傳播。戴口罩也是有效防止細(xì)菌傳播的好方法。 1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“If you don’t have ti...
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:測(cè)試卷04 八年級(jí)上第三次月考試卷-《八上英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷》 題型:閱讀單選

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Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and your mother will not let you drink dirty water.

Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (傷口), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain all over your body.

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