During an experiment, a biologist put a shark into a large tank and then put several small fish into it, too.

As you would_____, the shark quickly swam around the tank（容器）. When it found the smaller fish, it _____ began to attack and eat them. The biologist then placed a strong piece of _____ glass into the tank, creating two separate parts. She then put the shark in one part of the tank and a new group of fish in _____.

Again, the shark quickly attacked. This time, however, the shark knocked into _____ glass divider and bounced off(彈回). The shark kept repeating this behavior every few minutes but it _____. Meanwhile, the small fish swam around _____ in the other part. About an hour later, the shark_____ up. This experiment was repeated several _____ over the next few weeks. Each time, the shark got less aggressive(攻擊性) and didn’t want to ______ attacking the small fish, until the shark got ______ of hitting the glass divider and simply stopped attacking.

The biologist then removed the glass divider, ______ the shark didn’t attack. The shark was trained to believe there was a barrier(障礙) between itself and the small fish, so the fish swam wherever they wished, without ______.

In fact, many of us, after experiencing setbacks and failures, emotionally give up and stop trying. Like the ______ in the story, we believe that because we were unsuccessful in the past, we will always be unsuccessful. In other words, we continue to see a barrier in our heads, even when there is no “real” barrier ______ where we are and where we want to go.

1.A. worry B. fear C. expect D. remember

2.A. heavily B. quickly C. carefully D. busily

3.A. dirty B. dark C. light D. clear

4.A. another B. other C. the other D. others

5.A. a B. an C. the D. (不填)

6.A. wanted B. failed C. left D. hit

7.A. happily B. quietly C. safely D. politely

8.A. took B. gave C. put D. cut

9.A. minutes B. months C. groups D. times

10.A. allow B. stop C. forget D. try

11.A. tired B. excited C. used D. surprised

12.A. and B. so C. or D. but

13.A. death B. danger C. interest D. hope

14.A. shark B. fish C. glass D. tank

15.A. among B. from C. through D. between

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.D 【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一位生物學(xué)家把鯊魚放在一個(gè)容器里，并為它設(shè)置了障礙，在屢次受阻后，鯊魚放棄了嘗試。雖然之后障礙物被拿掉，但鯊魚已經(jīng)形成了定式思維，一個(gè)無形的障礙已...

Long ago, people lived happily under the rule of a king. The people of the kingdom were very _____ as they were wealthy and had no problems.

Once, the king decided to travel and visit far-away places of great historic importance. He chose to travel on foot, _____ he wanted to talk to his people. People of distant places were very happy to have a _____ with their king. They were proud that their king had a kind heart.

After several weeks of travel, the king _____ to the palace. He was quite happy to visit many places and see his people. _____, he felt a lot of pain in his feet as it was his first trip on foot covering a long distance. He _____ to his ministers that the roads were covered with stones and weren’t _____. He said that he was very worried about _____ people who walked along them.

He ordered to cover the roads in the whole country with _____ in order that the people of his kingdom could walk comfortably. The king’s ministers were very surprised to hear his order as thousands of cows would have to be ______ for leather. And it would also cost a lot of money.

Finally, a wise man from the ministry came to the king and said that ______ had a better idea. The minister said, “Instead of covering the roads with leather, why not just have a piece of leather cut in the right ______ to cover your feet?”

The king was ______ by his idea and praised the minister. He ordered a pair of leather shoes for himself and requested all his countrymen also to wear shoes.

Changes are unavoidable, and they should come ______ ourselves. We cannot or should not __depend on others to make them. That means, instead of trying to change the world, we ______ try to change ourselves.

1.A. crazy B. polite C. happy D. smart

2.A. though B. because C. until D. unless

3.A. business B. trip C. discussion D. conversation

4.A. came B. returned C. hurried D. headed

5.A. Besides B. Also C. However D. Instead

6.A. shouted B. apologized C. explained D. complained

7.A. safe B. comfortable C. straight D. convenient

8.A. a B. an C. the D. （不填）

9.A. dirt B. sand C. wood D. leather

10.A. killed B. sold C. raised D. exchanged

11.A. he B. she C. we D. they

12.A. place B. position C. shape D. order

13.A. confused B. disappointed C. heard D. surprised

14.A. of B. from C. for D. with

15.A. should B. may C. must D. would

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A 【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一位國王在自己的國家徒步旅游的途中發(fā)現(xiàn)地上滿是石頭而不能行走，他命令在地上鋪上皮革以便于人們舒適地行走，大臣們聽后覺得這個(gè)命令行不通，因?yàn)檫@需要許...

Ever since I was little, my favorite season was winter. I loved to play in the snow and enjoy the hot chocolate. _____, winter never gave me the special gift of snow on my birthday. I would ask my grandmother _____ it didn’t snow on my birthday. She would laugh and tell me that I asked too many questions. _____ one day, she promised that she would make it snow on my next birthday.

That year, _____ my birthday, my grandmother died. I was sad but angry because she had promised to make it snow. The day of my sixth birthday, I _____ and ran to the window, hoping to see just one snowflake.

But there was no snow. I felt mad at my grandmother. She had _____ her promise. By my sixteenth birthday, I had lost all _____ of getting my snow, even though I still wished for _____. During my party, I stayed with my friends and family and was truly happy. I had the _____ time ever! Then I saw the white snow falling down all around. I was so excited that I ran around screaming and laughing. My______ all laughed at me, but I didn’t care. When I ______ home, my grandpa said he had a gift for me. I was ______ because he had given me a gift. It was a small white box, which looked old. I opened it. There was a crystal snowflake(水晶雪花) with a card that ______, “Happy Birthday.”

How could this be? My grandpa said it was my grandmother’s final ______ on my “sweet sixteenth”. I cried. I was ______ that my smiling grandmother angel had been watching over me.

1.A. Certainly B. Unfortunately C. Importantly D. Luckily

2.A. when B. how C. what D. why

3.A. But B. Or C. And D. So

4.A. on B. after C. before D. in

5.A. look for B. woke up C. stood for D. took off

6.A. refused B. realized C. kept D. broken

7.A. money B. space C. hope D. relation

8.A. it B. her C. him D. me

9.A. serious B. best C. awful D. confident

10.A. friends B. neighbors C. teachers D. cousins

11.A. received B. remained C. got D. stayed

12.A. excited B. confused C. pleased D. frustrated

13.A. wrote B. said C. explained D. appeared

14.A. order B. mistake C. wish D. decision

15.A. certain B. angry C. sad D. anxious

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者從小最喜歡的季節(jié)是冬天。因?yàn)橄矚g雪,所以希望在生日看到雪，她的祖母就許諾下一個(gè)生日時(shí)會(huì)讓她看到雪。不幸的是她的祖母在她生日前去世了，沒有看...

A ship was badly broken during a storm at sea. Only two of the men were able to swim to a small, _____ island. Not knowing what else to do, so they agreed to pray(祈禱) to God for help.

However, they wanted to find _____ whose prayers were more powerful. So they divided the island into two parts and each of them _____ stayed on their own part of the island.

The first thing they _____for was food. The next morning, the first man saw a tree with plenty of fruit on his side of the island. But the other man’s part of the island _____ nothing.

Soon after that the first man prayed for a house, _____ and more food. The next day, like magic, all of these things were given to him. However, the second man _____had nothing.

Finally, the first man prayed for a _____ so that he could leave the island, and in the following morning he really found a ship at his side of the island.

The first man was very _____ and got on the ship. He decided to leave the second man on the island. He thought the other man was unworthy to receive God’s blessings(保佑) since none of his prayers had been ______.

As the ship was about to leave, the first man heard a ______ from Heaven, “Why are you ______ your friend on the island?”

“My blessings are mine alone ______ I was the one who prayed for them,” the first man answered. “His prayers were all unanswered, so he doesn’t deserve(應(yīng)得) ______.”

“You are ______!” the voice shouted. “The only prayer your friend prayed was that all your prayers would be answered.”

1.A. lonely B. successful C. dangerous D. helpful

2.A. at B. to C. of D. out

3.A. quite B. also C. just D. even

4.A. prayed B. wanted C. left D. dreamed

5.A. provided B. remained C. practiced D. received

6.A. videos B. toys C. clothes D. books

7.A. still B. yet C. almost D. never

8.A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus

9.A. surprised B. excited C. nervous D. crazy

10.A. advised B. announced C. added D. answered

11.A. sound B. noise C. voice D. word

12.A. sending B. saving C. inviting D. leaving

13.A. since B. if C. until D. unless

14.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything

15.A. interesting B. wrong C. useless D. important

1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.B 【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文中講述了兩個(gè)朋友被困在孤島上，為了檢驗(yàn)誰的祈禱的力量更強(qiáng)大，他們各自待在島上的不同地方進(jìn)行祈禱。第一個(gè)人的祈禱全都應(yīng)驗(yàn)了，他準(zhǔn)備獨(dú)自離開。這時(shí)上帝告訴...

English is widely used in the world now. However, most students find it not so easy to learn____well. Here are some tips which________help you master English.

Speak without Fear

The biggest _____ most people face in learning a new language is their_____ fear. They worry that they won’t say things _____ or that they will look stupid, so they don’t talk at all. Don’t do this. The fastest way to learn anything is to do it again and again_____you get it right. Like anything, learning English requires _____ .Don’t let a little fear stop you getting what you want.

Use all of Your Resources

Even if you study English at_____language school,it doesn’t mean you can’t learn outside of class. Using as many different sources, methods and tools as possible will allow you to _____ faster. There are many different _____ you can improve your English. ______ don’t limit yourself to only one or two. The Internet is a perfect tool ______ the language learner because it has plenty of useful information.

Surround Yourself with English

The ______ way to learn English is to surround yourself with it. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, and _____ English language radio broadcasts, English news and watch movies and television. ______ English with your friends whenever you can. The more English material that you have around you, the faster you will learn and the more likely it is that you will begin thinking in English.

1.A. it B. this C. that D. those

2.A. must B. may C. should D. need

3.A. reason B. sorrow C. problem D. belief

4.A. some B. interested C. own D. any

5.A. correctly B. quickly C. wrongly D. slowly

6.A. if B. though C. because D. until

7.A. time B. money C. space D. practice

8.A. an B. the C. a D. /

9.A. learn B. play C. start D. finish

10.A. ideas B. skills C. customs D. ways

11.A. And B. So C. But D. Or

12.A. in B. on C. at D. for

13.A. best B. easiest C. worst D. hardest

14.A. look down B. listen to C. put down D. stick to

15.A. Say B. Tell C. Speak D. Talk

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C 【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文中講述了兩個(gè)朋友被困在孤島上，為了檢驗(yàn)誰的祈禱的力量更強(qiáng)大，他們各自待在島上的不同地方進(jìn)行祈禱。第一個(gè)人的祈禱全都應(yīng)驗(yàn)了，他準(zhǔn)備獨(dú)自離開。這時(shí)上帝告訴...

The event that all students in Shanghai Cunzhi Middle School had been looking forward to, the Ninth School Book Festival, finally arrived. It’s an every-year school festival to_______ students to enjoy reading. At this exciting event, the book________ is always the most important activity.

In the playground, there were fifteen bookstands designed by students for the purpose of collecting different ________. Students could bring their favourite books to share with others and in return, they would get a ________ bookmark. At the bookstands, they could also exchange their own books for ones they were interested in.

Another amazing part of the festival was that it was open to________ as well.

During the activity, we had the chance to share our lovely books with our parents. We wrote some book reviews based________ our opinions and feelings to help our parents get to know them better. Our parents did the same. We found a lot of ________.

What’s more, during the festival, we had class meetings to share our reading experiences and________ good books. As the Chinese Poetry Conference(中國詩詞大會(huì)) was so ________ recently, we also organized a small themed class meeting about the Chinese poetry. We shared _________ enjoyed our favourite classic poems or works with each other.

Former USA President, Abraham Lincoln once said, “An ability and taste for reading give access(接近) to whatever has_________ been discovered by others.” Our School Book Festival has the same _________: To let us find the happiness of reading through all these activities. It also encourages us to _________ a good reading habit.

I’d like to conclude(結(jié)論) with a popular_________ in my school: “Make every day in your life a _________ day.”

1.A. encourage B. send C. order D. allow

2.A. sale B. review C. production D. exchange

3.A. stamps B. books C. tickets D. balls

4.A. beautiful B. expensive C. long D. strange

5.A. officers B. businessmen C. parents D. policemen

6.A. with B. on C. in D. for

7.A. joy B. money C. food D. time

8.A. buy B. sell C. write D. introduce

9.A. boring B. popular C. difficult D. easy

10.A. but B. or C. and D. so

11.A. already B. never C. seldom D. just

12.A. way B. goal C. step D. advice

13.A. change B. leave C. form D. trust

14.A. poem B. lesson C. activity D. saying

15.A. writing B. working C. reading D. studying

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.C 【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文中講述了兩個(gè)朋友被困在孤島上，為了檢驗(yàn)誰的祈禱的力量更強(qiáng)大，他們各自待在島上的不同地方進(jìn)行祈禱。第一個(gè)人的祈禱全都應(yīng)驗(yàn)了，他準(zhǔn)備獨(dú)自離開。這時(shí)上帝告訴...

Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To support myself and _____ education，I had taken up delivering (遞送) newspapers.

I would be up every morning by 5 a.m. and walk five kilometers from Hydery to the newspaper office. By 6 a.m., I would _____ 50 copies of newspaper. After delivering them, I would rush home to cook my breakfast, eat _____ and be off to school.

One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his _____ wanted to see me.

Jimmy’s mother opened the door. She _____ me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a rich breakfast, one that brought back memories _____ the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy’s father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a _____ bicycle.

“This is for you!” He said, patting my shoulder.

“_____ I have no money!” I cried.

“Who is asking you to _____ this, my son?” He continued.

It took me a few seconds to sense the ______ moment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy’s mother held me closely. It was like ______, as if my mother were there.

Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my ______ .

I bowed, thankfully, and left. This time, I didn’t have to ______!

For many years there after, it was the ______ that changed my life. I also learned a lesson： help should always be ______ according to people’s needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.

1.A. their B. her C. my D. his

2.A. collect B. make C. find D. read

3.A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly

4.A. classmates B. parents C. neighbors D. teachers

5.A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served

6.A. of B. to C. with D. from

7.A. old B. small C. big D. new

8.A. And B. So C. But D. Or

9.A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up

10.A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting

11.A. luck B. hope C. life D. home

12.A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice

13.A. explain B. continue C. walk D. wait

14.A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education

15.A. advised B. protected C. given D. asked

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C 【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文中講述了兩個(gè)朋友被困在孤島上，為了檢驗(yàn)誰的祈禱的力量更強(qiáng)大，他們各自待在島上的不同地方進(jìn)行祈禱。第一個(gè)人的祈禱全都應(yīng)驗(yàn)了，他準(zhǔn)備獨(dú)自離開。這時(shí)上帝告訴...

I was never very neat(整潔), while my roommate Kate was well organized. Each of her things always had its _____, but I was always looking for something every minute. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay _____ my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired_____ each other.

War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Then, I saw my shoes flying at _____. I jumped to my feet and__started yelling(叫嚷), but she yelled even _____.

The room was filled with _____. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered_____ it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell_____ right away her grandma was _____ ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) into her bed, under the covers, sobbing(抽噎).

Clearly, that was something she should not go through ______. All of a sudden, a ______ feeling rose up in my heart.

Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the shoes and swept the floor, even on her ______. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had ______sat up.

She looked at me in surprise, reaching out her hands to get hold of mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”

Kate and I stayed______ roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, ______we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.

1.A. way B. place C. name D. seat

2.A. lie B. lay C. throw D. pick

3.A. with B. of C. between D. against

4.A. you B. her C. me D. us

5.A. shorter B. bigger C. louder D. quieter

6.A. silence B. sadness C. surprise D. anger

7.A. answered B. replied C. received D. called

8.A. believe B. tell C. catch D. make

9.A. easily B. slowly C. carefully D. seriously

10.A. alone B. fast C. properly D. easily

11.A. pleased B. relaxing C. happy D. warm

12.A. bed B. line C. side D. area

13.A. woken B. come C. sat D. turned

14.A. pulled B. stayed C. became D. grew

15.A. so B. or C. but D. and

1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C 【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者與室友生活習(xí)慣迥異，沖突在所難免。在室友遭遇悲痛之時(shí)，作者以實(shí)際行動(dòng)表達(dá)自己的關(guān)懷，最終兩人和好。作者從中懂得和室友同住的一個(gè)道理：讓步、整潔...

I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the shop owner _____ her and asked how she was doing.

The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so _____. My husband just lost his job. I don’t know how I can _____ the holidays.”

Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps(食品券) for poor families.

My _____ hurt. I wanted to _____ but didn’t know how. Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husband’s resume(簡歷)？

_____ I walked towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. It wasn’t any money or an offer of a job, but _____ it would help.

“Excuse me,” I said. “I heard what you said to the shop owner. It sounds like you’re going through a really _____ time right now. I’m so sorry. I’d like to give you something.”

I handed her the small card _____ my wallet.

When the woman read the two ______on the card, she began to cry. Through her tears, she said, “You have no idea ______ this means to me.”

To tell the truth, her reply was a little ______. Having never done anything like this before, I didn’t know what could happen. All I could say was, “Would it be OK to give you a hug?”

After that, I walked into my car and began to______ too.

The words on the card：

“You Matter.”

A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar______ as encouragement for my work. When I read it, I really______warm. So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.

1.A. learned B. greeted C. expressed D. invited

2.A. bad B. busy C. funny D. good

3.A. get through B. get up C. get off D. get into

4.A. hand B. head C. heart D. leg

5.A. help B. laugh C. act D. ask

6.A. After B. Although C. As D. Once

7.A. again B. instead C. maybe D. often

8.A. dull B. hard C. pleasant D. special

9.A. from B. to C. with D. for

10.A. expressions B. letters C. sentences D. words

11.A. how far B. how soon C. how much D. how often

12.A. boring B. exciting C. relaxing D. surprising

13.A. chat B. cry C. drive D. shake

14.A. card B. resume C. stamp D. wallet

15.A. discovered B. reflected C. looked D. felt

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.D 【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者在商店結(jié)賬時(shí)，碰到了一位婦人，她的丈夫失業(yè)了，她靠政府救濟(jì)生活。作者用朋友鼓勵(lì)自己的方式給予了婦人同樣的幫助，使得婦人為之感動(dòng)。告訴我們：當(dāng)別人陷入...

It was the first and the most important day of the second grade. Sarah clearly remembered the first day of the first grade. A week before the big day, she had her _____ cut ,which made her look very cute. On the morning of the day, she was _____ in her most beautiful school clothes and mom made her favorite bread. After breakfast, Sarah rushed to the school _____. However, the bus door opened right on her face. Blood flowed from her nose onto her _____ school clothes, and there were tears in her eyes.

“Maybe we should take you home，dear?”

“No! Today is the most important day of second grade; I can’t _____ it!” Sarah said while drying the blood.

Sarah was so excited that she quickly _____ the thing. When she arrived at school, she rushed to her _____ swing on the playground. At the highest point of her swing she _____Lily. So she let go of the swing and waved to Lily with one hand. _____, she flew out of the swing from more than two meters’ height and landed hard on the playground. At that time, the people around her were frightened but soon they realized that they should send Sarah to school hospital. After being called ______ the teacher, Sarah’s mom rushed into the school hospital. She was ______ at what she saw—her little daughter was smiling at her with one leg broken.

“Dear, why are you ______?”

“Look, Mom!” Sarah said while opening ______ hand to show a coin. She found it when she fell onto the ground from the ______.

You can’t change what happens to you, ______ you can change how you react to it. Just like the girl, a positive attitude can go a long way to make you happier overall.

1.A. leg B. arm C. finger D. hair

2.A. dressed B. asked C. passed D. greeted

3.A. library B. bus C. hall D. classroom

4.A. expensive B. ugly C. cheap D. beautiful

5.A. create B. sell C. miss D. doubt

6.A. forgot B. wrote C. happened D. left

7.A. lovely B. favorite C. friendly D. important

8.A. saw B. read C. thought D. praised

9.A. Unfortunately B. Traditionally C. Luckily D. Generally

10.A. at B. as C. by D. of

11.A. excited B. angry C. tired D. surprised

12.A. crying B. running C. smiling D. sleeping

13.A. her B. his C. our D. its

14.A. table B. swing C. chair D. window

15.A. but B. so C. or D. and

1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Sarah在開學(xué)的第一天多次受傷，但她因?yàn)樗ぴ诘厣隙鴵斓揭幻队矌啪谷婚_心不已。文章告訴我們生活中會(huì)經(jīng)歷一些磨難和痛苦，但同時(shí)我們也會(huì)有意外收獲...