Question

8．"Depend on yourself"is what nature says to everyone．Parents can help you．Teachers can help you．Others can still help you．But all these only help you to help yourself．
There have been many great men in history．But many of them were very poor in childhood，and had no uncles，aunts or friends to help them．Schools were few and not very good．They could not depend upon them for an education．They saw how it was，and set to work with all their strength to know something．They worked their own way up to fame．
One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils，"I cannot make verity men of you，but I can help you make men of yourselves．"
Some young men have no idea to be the top one in anything； and they are t o be pitied．They can never achieve much unless they see their weak points and change their courage．They are nothing now，and will be nothing as long as they live，unless they accept the advice of their parent and teachers，and depend on their own honest efforts．

22．"Depend on yourself"in this passage meansC．
A．rely on nature                       B．wait for others to help
C．rely on your own efforts             D．count on your parents'help
23．Many of the great men in history succeed becauseC．
A．they were very poor in childhood
B．they wanted very much to become famous
C．they made great efforts to learn and work
D．they could not depend on schools for an education
24．According to the famous teacher in England，a teacher canC．
A．make his pupils worthy men
B．help his pupils find a way to fame
C．help his pupils make themselves useful men
D．make his pupils men of strength and courage
25．If young people depend on their own efforts，D．
A．they are to be pitied                B．they can be ambitious
C．they are nothing forever             D．they can be successful in their careers
26．The best title for this passage isC．
A．How to Be Famous                     B．What Nature Says to Every Man
C．Depend on Yourself                   D．Depend on Others．

Answer 1

分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀，屬于議論文，主要講述了我們?cè)诔砷L(zhǎng)的過程中要依靠自己，在老師和父母的幫助下，依靠自己的努力和力量盡快取得成功．反之，就會(huì)與成功失之交臂．

解答 22．答案：C．句意理解題．根據(jù)"Parents can help you．Teachers can help you．Others can still help you．But all these only help you to help yourself．"可知，家長(zhǎng)可以幫助你，老師能幫助你，他人仍然可以幫助你．但是所有這些幫助你幫助你自己．故可推測(cè)Depend on yourself意為依靠自己的努力．故選C．
23．答案：C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)"They saw how it was，and set to work with all their strength to know something．They worked their own way up to fame．"可知，他們努力去學(xué)習(xí)和工作，最終成功．故選C．
24．答案：C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"I cannot make verity men of you，but I can help you make men of yourselves"可知，老師可以幫助他的學(xué)生使自己有用的人．故選C．
25．答案：D．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，尤其是"Some young men have no idea to be the top one in anything； and they are t o be pitied．They can never achieve much unless they see their weak points and change their courage．They are nothing now，and will be nothing as long as they live，unless they accept the advice of their parent and teachers，and depend on their own honest efforts．"可推測(cè)出，一個(gè)依靠自己努力的人會(huì)在自己的事業(yè)上取得成功．故選D．
26．答案：C．主旨大意題．閱讀全文，根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要講述了我們?cè)诔砷L(zhǎng)的過程中要依靠自己，在老師和父母的幫助下，依靠自己的努力和力量盡快取得成功．反之，就會(huì)與成功失之交臂．故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇科教類閱讀，題目涉及推理判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，句意理解題，主旨大意題．做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文，把握文章主要內(nèi)容，聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義，從中選出正確答案，一定要做到有理有據(jù)，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)．