【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有5處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（Λ），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：

1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。

2. 只允許修改5處，多者（從第6處起）不計(jì)分。

Nanshan Senior High School is a famous school with long history of more than 100 years. Locating on the Nanshan hill, it overlooks the whole city of Mianyang, it is called “Silicon Valley in West China”. It is said that Nanshan Senior High School started by a British biologist in 1908. There are the large number of diligent teachers and hard-working students here, which have always been attraction to students from around the country.

【答案】

【1】with 后加 a

【2】Locating →Located

【3】it → which

【4】started → was

【5】the → a

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】with 后加 a 考查冠詞 句意：南山高級(jí)中學(xué)是一所有著超過(guò)一百年歷史的著名學(xué)校。a long history 悠久的歷史。

【2】Locating →Located 考察過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ) 句意：坐落在南山，可以眺望整座綿陽(yáng)城。be located 坐落于。

【3】it → which 考察定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞，句意：坐落在南山，可以眺望整座綿陽(yáng)城，被稱作中國(guó)西部的硅谷。這里考察非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，用which指代先行詞mianyang..

【4】started 前加 was 考察被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 句意：據(jù)說(shuō)南山中學(xué)是一個(gè)英國(guó)的生物學(xué)家在1908年創(chuàng)辦的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這里是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故started 前加 was。

【5】the → a考察固定結(jié)構(gòu)，a number of 許多，大量的。句意：這里有很多勤奮的老師和努力學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生。故the → a。

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