【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

How Can I Fight Laziness?

Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.

【1】 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.

Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 2

Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations (誘惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 3 Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.

Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 4 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you surrounded by motivated people.

5 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.

A. To fight family laziness, set an example.

B. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.

C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.

D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.

E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.

F. Laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.

G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】F

【3】G

【4】A

【5】D

【解析】

試題分析:本文屬于說明文,懶惰的人會一事無成,但是我們可以通過思維上變化可以讓你消滅懶惰。成為人生贏家。文章介紹了進(jìn)行思維改變的具體建議。

【1】C 根據(jù)橫線后一句Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work.可知缺少睡眠是懶惰的原因之一。也就是說對抗懶惰的一個(gè)方法是有足夠的睡眠,故C項(xiàng)“One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。

【2】F 根據(jù)橫線前一句Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone.我們要把每一個(gè)任務(wù)當(dāng)成是可以戰(zhàn)勝的困難,那么你就不會再感覺到困難。但是當(dāng)你自己認(rèn)為無法控制自我去戰(zhàn)勝困難,你的問題就會出現(xiàn)了。故F項(xiàng)符合上下文串聯(lián)。

【3】G根據(jù)橫線后句complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.可知:為自己創(chuàng)造回報(bào)系統(tǒng),就像父母為孩子做的,故G項(xiàng)正確。

【4】A 根據(jù)橫線后句Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example可知:為了消除家庭的懶惰,可以樹立一個(gè)榜樣。故A項(xiàng)“To fight family laziness, set an example.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。

【5】D 根據(jù)橫線后句Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle,可知定期鍛煉身體可以幫助你養(yǎng)成健康的生活方式,讓你消滅懶惰,故D項(xiàng)“Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.”

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