18．________ in the Middle East，Jordan holds a key strategic position，_______ both Israel and Iraq．（　�。�
A．Lying； borderingB．Locating； bordering
C．Lying； borderedD．Located； bordered

分析 位于中東，約旦處于一個(gè)關(guān)鍵性的戰(zhàn)略地位，它與以色列和伊拉克接壤．

解答 答案：A．根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)看出---in the Middle East和，_______ both Israel and Iraq都是Jordan holds a key strategic position的狀語(yǔ)，對(duì)于表示坐落于，我們可以用lie in 和be located in；但是與…接壤，我們用border sth．．所以可以知道Jordan和lie in，border是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，和 locate是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此選擇A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)．英語(yǔ)里有些單詞和短語(yǔ)，他們的漢語(yǔ)是相同的，但是用法卻有主動(dòng)和被動(dòng)之分，例如本題中的lie in 和be located in，又如，consist of=be made up of．

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