Question

【題目】短文改錯文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意： 1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改l0處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now. I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact,he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】holding----hold

【2】passes----passed

【3】much---well/ clearly

【4】shoulder---shoulders

【5】toward---to/into

【6】himself---him

【7】he was strong 前加and

【8】刪去a

【9】during---when

【10】never---ever

【解析】

試題分析：對爺爺、奶奶的回憶。

【1】holding----hold 本題考查固定用法used to do something，表示“過去常常”。故把.holding----hold。

【2】passes----passed 本題考查時態(tài)。該句描述的是過去的事實，應(yīng)用過去時。故把passes----passed。

【3】much---well/ clearly 本題考查副詞。very much 很多；一般修飾數(shù)量多少；very well 很好；一般修飾動詞。此句是對remember這個動詞的修飾，應(yīng)用very well。

【4】shoulder---shoulders 本題考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。shoulder此處指的是雙肩。故把shoulder---shoulders。

【5】toward---to/into 固定詞組：from---to---從---到---，故把toward---to/into。

【6】himself---him 本題考查代詞。該句為非限制性定語從句，主語是which，指a deep voice，謂語動詞為set，賓語可直接用名詞的賓格，不存在反射或強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)系，因而不需要用反身代詞來himself，應(yīng)用him。

【7】he was strong 前加and 本題考查并列連詞。該句由兩個單句構(gòu)成，前一個單句中帶有非限制性定語從句。兩個單句需要用并列連詞連接，此處根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用and。

【8】刪去a 去掉in a fact中的a

【9】during---when 本題考查從屬連詞。when 當(dāng)……時候；during 在……期間；由句義可知，此處應(yīng)用when。

【10】never---ever 本題考查副詞。never 意為從未有過；ever意為曾經(jīng)，在任何時候。由句義可知，應(yīng)用ever。

【知識歸納】

1.hold（及物動詞）舉行，舉辦。The meeting will be held tomorrow.會議將明天舉行。

2.take place /happen發(fā)生，舉行，舉辦。（不及物動詞）沒有被動語態(tài)。The meeting will take place tomorrow.