分析 本文通過(guò)自己乘坐火車是遇見一群友好的馬來(lái)西亞人,他們對(duì)著我微笑,改變了我對(duì)人生的看法.
解答 32.C.推理預(yù)測(cè)題.根據(jù)文章第二段"I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car,so this was the first time I was on a train.I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread."可知我?guī)Я撕芏嗟臅プx,說(shuō)明我以為這次旅行很乏味,無(wú)聊.故選C.
33.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段"There were smiling children all the way"和"This is the simple village people of Malaysia."可知,作者在火車上遇到了一些友好的馬來(lái)西亞村民.故選B.
34.B.推理預(yù)測(cè)題.根據(jù)第二段"I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread."可知,我?guī)Я撕芏嗟臅,可見我并不是很喜歡這樣的長(zhǎng)途旅行.可推測(cè)該詞是指喜歡enjoy,故選B.
35.A.主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章第一段前3行"There were smiling children all the way.Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway,wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang."提到,一路上都是微笑的孩子,整個(gè)家庭整個(gè)家園也在揮手微笑,以及最后一段最后2行"I had never done this before.He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile.We walked arm in arm to his car."可知,作者從未給叔叔擁抱,這次的給予也讓叔叔露出笑容,說(shuō)明本文講述的是微笑的巨大作用:微笑能帶給人們光明.故選A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文考查推理題較多,要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上,做出一定判斷和推論,從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義.推理題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中某一句話,也可是某幾句話,但做題的指導(dǎo)思想都是以文字信息為依據(jù),既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根據(jù)的推理,也不能根據(jù)表面文字信息做多步推理,要根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案.
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