【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Beijing plans to guarantee quality air by cutting emissions caused by industrial production and vehicles when it stages military parade marking the 70th anniversary of the end of World War II on Sept 3. 【1】

【2】 And the aim is to reduce the use of such vehicles by 35 percent , the municipal(市政的) traffic committee said on Monday . All vehicles transporting construction waste and dangerous chemicals will be barred from the capital’s roads during the period but the restriction will not apply to buses, taxis and other vehicles such as police cars.

Additionally, production will be delayed at polluting industries and construction sites from Aug.22 to Sept. 4. 【3】 .The city will also shut down or limit production at some factories to further reduce emissions.

The measures will ensure air quality for the 2015 IAAF World Athletics Championships in the capital from Aug. 22to 30. 【4】 .

【5】 Thanks to the tough measures air quality in the region was greatly improved, leading Chinese netizens to coin the phrase “APEC blue “to describe the sky during the week in Beijing.

Air quality in 74 cities across the country has generally improved in the first half of the year, with days of clear air accounting for 68 percent points year on year, the Ministry of Environmental

Protection said in late July.

A. Work will also be delayed at all construction sites and on demolition (破壞) projection.

B. Air quality across the country has generally improved in the first half of the year.

C. Measures the government has taken is to serve the interest of all the people.

D. Beijing took similar measures during the Asia—Pacific Economic Cooperation Summit.

E. It is important to be commemorated (成為…的紀(jì)念) to reflect on the past and look for the future

F. From Aug. 22 to Sept 3.,the city will restrict the use of private vehicles

G. And so it is with celebrations marking the anniversary of victory in World War II on Sept. 3

【答案】

【1】C

【2】F

【3】A

【4】G

【5】D

【解析】

試題分析:北京政府為了迎接紀(jì)念二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束七十周年閱兵式所做的準(zhǔn)備和采取的措施，尤其是空氣質(zhì)量問(wèn)題。

【1】C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容為了紀(jì)念二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束七十周年，北京準(zhǔn)備了閱兵式。既然有閱兵式，政府肯定要采取一定的措施以確保閱兵式成功舉行，故C符合語(yǔ)境

【2】F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容乃至整段內(nèi)容可知，北京政府及交通部門采取了減少交通工具的出行量等舉措，可知F正確

【3】A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。通過(guò)前后句內(nèi)容很容易知道，為了迎接閱兵式一些可能有污染的工廠都會(huì)暫時(shí)停工，故A 符合語(yǔ)境

【4】G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)根據(jù)前面內(nèi)容，這些措施將確保于2015年8月22日到30日舉辦的世界田徑錦標(biāo)賽，可知后面內(nèi)容應(yīng)該也是一項(xiàng)大型活動(dòng)，故G正確

【5】D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后面內(nèi)容多虧了北京政府采取了強(qiáng)硬的措施，當(dāng)?shù)氐目諝赓|(zhì)量得到了改善，說(shuō)明北京在之前取得過(guò)成績(jī)，因?yàn)樵趤喬?jīng)合組織峰會(huì)有所成效，使得中國(guó)網(wǎng)友用“APEC藍(lán)”來(lái)形容這一周北京的天空，故D符合

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