When you don’t speak, you may be still communicating. It is true that you may not wish to say anything. But your very silence may show your wish to be left alone or to stay uninvolved, which is the message you want to send.
So it has been said that while we speak with our vocal organs, we converse with our whole bodies. All of us communicate with one anther nonverbally (非口頭地), as well as with words. Sometimes we know what we are doing with the use of gestures such as the thumbs-up sign to indicate that we approve. But most of the time we are not aware that we are doing it.
Body language serves a variety of purpose. Firstly it can replace verbal communication, as with the use of gesture. Secondly, it can modify (修飾) verbal communication. Loudness and tone of voice is an example here. Thirdly it regulates social interaction: turn taking is largely governed by non-verbal signals. Fourthly it conveys our emotions. Finally it conveys our attitude towards ourselves and towards the people we are communicating with. This is particularly important for successful cross-cultural communications.
Every culture has its own body language. So in order to achieve a more successful cross-cultural communications, we heed not only what to say but also how to say it appropriately. Observation shows that a truly bilingual person switches his body language at the same time he switches language.
小題1:The underlined word “converse” in the second paragraph can be replaced by ____.
A．continueB．complainC．communicateD．compete
小題2:The underlined word “This” in the third paragraph refers to___.
A．the fact that body language serves a variety of purposes
B．the fact that body language can modify verbal communication
C．the fact that body language regulates social interaction
D．the fact that body language conveys our attitude
小題3:Body language varies____.
A．from culture to cultureB．from year to year
C．from time to timeD．from person to person
小題4:The best title for the passage is “____”.
A．Verbal LanguageB．Communication Skills
C．Ways to CommunicationD．Body Language

小題1:C
小題1:D
小題1:A
小題1:D
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋轉(zhuǎn)) of the earth. At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(傾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than night. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
小題1:When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ______.
A．both day and nightB．day C．neither day nor night D．night
小題2:A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ______ of the earth.
A．the pushingB．the pullingC．the spinningD．the passing
小題3:At the equator day is as long as night ______.
A．sometimesB．neverC．usuallyD．a(chǎn)lways
小題4:When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _____ sunlight.
A．lessB．more C．a(chǎn)llD．no
小題5:When it is winter in China, ______.
A．the USA is tilted toward the sun
B．the South Pole is tilted away from the sun
C．the North Pole is tilted toward the sun
D．the North Pole is tilted away from the sun

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old. But her fellow teacher said that we were celebrating her 39th birthday! We were all surprised and puzzled.
After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about birthdays. If a woman is over 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her twenties, it’s the 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday when they are below 20.
This shows that American women, especially elderly women, are very sensitive(敏感的) about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be younger,” so about the age of Western women, my advice is that if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it.
小題1:The writer felt the birthday party he attended was ___________.
A．very interestingB．very strangeC．very commonD．very sensitive
小題2:The writer must be from______________.
A．Western countriesB．Eastern countries
C．ChinaD．the United States
小題3:In order to please an old Western woman , you can say to her,“____________”
A．You are so old that you shouldn’t do that.
B．How old are you?
C．You look so young and beautiful.
D．Can I help you, granny?
小題4:The writer wants to tell us__________________.
A．that a Western woman always celebrates her 39th birthday
B．not to ask a Western woman’s age whether you know her well or not
C．to ask a Western woman’s age freely
D．not to attend an old Western woman’s birthday party

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The UK has a well-respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world．But to those who are new to it all, sometimes it can be confusing．   
October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar．Universities have something called Freshers’ Week for their newcomers．It’s a great opportunity to make new friends，join lots of clubs and settle into university life．
However，having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind，you can feel nervous when meeting lots of strangers in big halls. Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs should you join?
Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot．So just take it all in slowly．Don’t rush into anything that you’ll regret for the next three years.
Here are some top tips from past students on how to survive Freshers’ week:
·Learn rules．Make sure you know British social etiquette (禮節(jié))．Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends.
·Be kind．Sometimes cups of tea or even pieces of French fries can give you a good start in making friends.
·Be sociable．The more active you are, the more 1ikely you’ll meet new people than if you’re someone who is shy and never leaves his room.
·Bring a doorstop. Keep your door open when you’re in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you’re friendly.
So with a bit of clever planning and motivation，F(xiàn)reshers’ Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you’ll be passing on your experience to the next year’s recruits.
小題1:. . Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?   
A．October is generally the busiest month for universities
B．It’s a good idea to put a doorstop in your suitcase
C．A bit of planning can make Freshers’ Week easier
D．The first week of your every year at university is called Freshers’ Week
小題2:. . The underlined word “recruits” in the last paragraph refers to         .
A．coursesB．freshers
C．neighborsD．challenges
小題3:. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that           .
A．the newcomers usually miss the days at home
B．most of the students in the UK spend three years in universities
C．many freshers are worried about how to fit university 1ife
D．a(chǎn)ll the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs
小題4:.  Why does the author suggest having wine glasses and snacks handy?
A．To pass the busy university life
B．To help make friends with other freshers
C．To show yourself drinker as others
D．To pass the time in a happy way
小題5:. ．The main purpose of the passage is to        .
A．tell the newcomers how to make a new start in universities
B．introduce something about higher education system of the UK
C．discuss something about the Freshers’ Week in the UK
D．a(chǎn)dvise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginning

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most laws in the United States and Canada are similar to laws in other countries. For example, it is against the law everywhere to murder a person, and it is illegal to steal money. Everyone knows these laws, but foreign students or tourists in a new country may not know some of the local laws. For instance, a legal action in Peru may be against the law in Korea, and an illegal activity in an Asian city may be perfectly legal in a European city. On the other hand, laws may be the same in various countries but vary in different cities or states of the same nation.
In many cities in the United States, for instance, it is not legal to “jaywalk.” This law may seem strange to visitors. Sometimes they cross a street, and a police officer gives them a ticket. Then they need to pay a fine of $10 to $25. They soon learn to cross a street only in a crosswalk or at a corner. It’s against the law to cross in the middle of the street.
Most people know that states in the United States have different laws about the legal drinking age; this age varies, but in most states no one under twenty-one can buy alcohol, even beer or wine. Also, in most U.S. cities, it is illegal to drink alcohol in public. Of course, liquor is legal in restaurants and bars, but it’s against the law to drink a can of beer, for instance, on a public street. Some people put the can in a paper bag and drink; nobody can see the beer, but it still isn’t legal. In addition, it is illegal to have an open liquor bottle inside a car.
小題1: We can learn from Paragraph 1 that ______.
A．it is legal to steal money in some countries
B．Peru and Korea have completely different laws
C．there may be different local laws in a country
D．a(chǎn)n Asian city and a European city can’t have the same law
小題2:The word “jaywalk” underlined in the second paragraph most probably means ______.
A．to talk with others while crossing a street
B．to have a drink while crossing a street
C．to cross in the middle of the street
D．to cross a street at a corner
小題3: Which of the following is legal in the United States?
A．Selling a can of beer to teenagers.
B．Having a bottle of wine in a Chinese restaurant.
C．Having an open bottle of beer inside a car.
D．Drinking a can of beer in a street without being seen.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Starry Night
Have you ever seen a real night sky that looks like Van Gogh’s Starry Night? I hope not! So, why would an artist paint the sky this way? Perhaps I can answer that with another question. When you’re happy, why do you sing instead of speaking? Or when you’re in love, why do you speak of roses and honey? When we do these things, we, too are artists. We’re using something that goes beyond a mere scientific description in order to communicate our feelings more powerfully than straightforward words can. So consider for a moment that Van Gogh might not have been hallucinating (產(chǎn)生幻覺(jué)的) on the night he painted this. Maybe he felt something so powerful that he had to go beyond the familiar to express it.
I hope I’m reminding you of something you already know as I describe the experience of being outside at night under a crystal clear sky that makes everything seem clean and refreshing. So you look up. And suddenly you see the sky that you’ve seldom seen before. It’s not just the same old dark night sky tonight. Instead, the blackness is a deep, rich blue that is more bottomless than any ocean. The stars are not spots of light but brilliant, magical diamonds that dance like tiny angels. In just this special moment, the sky is somehow alive, and it seems to speak to you silently about the meaning of infinity (無(wú)限).
Now look at the painting again. Can you see something of what makes this such a famous and well-loved image? But there’s more here than that. Van Gogh painted this while he was quite struck down by a mental disease. It is natural to imagine that he frequently battled the fear that he would never escape his prison to true freedom. It is natural for us to imagine this because each of us has faced our own personal prison, whether it be disease, the loss of a loved one, serious financial problems … In such moments it is tempting to give up to despair (絕望) and collapse in hopelessness.
Looking at this painting, I imagine Van Gogh in just such a moment of despair, when he is struck by the memory of one of those amazing night skies. He recalls the sense that he is not alone, that there is a living, infinite world with rich colorful creatures and scenes all around.
And so the sky flows across the canvas (畫(huà)布) full of vitality (活力) and power. The stars don’t just sparkle; they explode. Looking closer, we notice that the earth itself seems to respond to the movement in the sky, forming its own living waves in the mountain and rolling trees. In the sleepy village, the windows of the houses glow (發(fā)光) with the same light that brightens the universe. The giant trees at the left seem to capture the joy by stretching upwards toward the sky.
What a tremendous message of hope there is in this masterpiece! Even if our troubles persist, the world around us assures us that life is worth living. That’s what the angels sing about. Doesn’t it make you want to sing, too?
小題1:Looking at the painting Starry Night, we can see all the following except________.
A．The singing angelsB．the giant trees
C．the sleepy villageD．the sparkling stars
小題2:Van Gogh does NOT describe a feeling of ______ through the Starry Night.
A．happinessB．vitalityC．powerD．despair
小題3:The underlined word “prison” in the 3rd paragraph probably means ______.
A．trouble in one’s lifeB．mental illness
C．control from the authorityD．a(chǎn) place where criminals are kept
小題4:What is the main purpose of this passage?
A．To explain how Van Gogh painted the Starry Night.
B．To tell us how to appreciate the Starry Night.
C．To prove Van Gogh was in a hallucinating state of mind while painting the picture.
D．To show us the beauty of the sky on a starry night.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Malaysia is a country of exciting beauty, with a tropical（熱帶的） climate. Malaysia’s weather is hotter in the lowlands and cooler in the mountains and highlands. Temperatures vary between 20 and 30 centigrade. Rainfall can be expected at any time, with an average of between 200 and 260 centimeters.
The Malaysian population consists of Malays, Chinese, Indians and Eurasians. Its main religions are Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism and Christianity. Its national language is Malay. English is widely spoken and is used all over the country. Other languages spoken in Malaysia are some Chinese dialects, Tamil, Portuguese and Arabic.
Malaysia is an exciting and fascinating place for tourists, with something special planned throughout the year. The natural attractions are plentiful, with magnificent mountains lying in green, large stretches of sandy beaches and hospitable and friendly people.
Malaysia’s economy is the most advanced in this part of the world. The annual income is M$1, 680, one of the highest in the whole of Asia. Malaysia is the world’s leading exporter of rubber, tin, tropical hardwood, palm oil, pepper, tea, coffee and cocoa and has vast resources of oil.
Malaysia’s capital is Kuala Lumpur in the southwest of the Malay Peninsula. Kuala Lumpur arose in the 1860s when tin was discovered, grew and spread very quickly. It became the state’s capital within forty years of its founding. Now it is home to over one million inhabitants(居民), about 56% of whom are Chinese, 28% Malays and the rest are from anywhere and everywhere.
小題1:If you visit Malaysia, you will see ________.
A．people of the white and yellow races
B．many temples and churches
C．beautiful tropical scenery
D．All of the above.
小題2:Though Malay is Malaysia’s national language, ______.
A．over half of its population speak Chinese
B．English is also a popular language
C．people don’t know Malay
D．it’s only spoken by Malays
小題3:
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Malaysia is one of the richest countries in Asia.
B．It rains a little now and a little then in Malaysia.
C．Kuala Lumpur became Malaysia’s capital before 1910.
D．Malaysia is rich in agricultural products.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Kenya wants to organize a major international conference to discuss how to fight piracy(海盜) off the coast of Somalia. The conference may also deal with ways to rescue Somalia from seventeen years of civil war. More than forty percent of its people depend on food aid.
Kenyan Foreign Minister Moses Wetangula says the world cannot end piracy and civil war without dealing with Somalia’s political problems.
Somali pirates operate in the Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Aden. The Gulf of Aden connects the Red Sea to the Mediterranean by way of the Suez Canal. The pirates have fast boats, modern weapons and equipment like satellite phones and global positioning systems.
Pirates hijacked the Sirius Star off the coast of Kenya and moved it to waters off Somalia.
The tanker Sirius Star, at three hundred thirty meters long, is the biggest ship ever known to have been captured by pirates. It also happened farther south than most attacks, and farther out at sea ---- more than eight hundred kilometers from land.
The ship was headed for the United States with two million karrels of oil, worth an estimated one hundred million dollars. A Saudi Arabian company owns the tanker. The pirates have  reportedly demanded twenty-five million dollars in negotiations to release the ship and its crew of twenty-five.
Somali pirates generally do not steal goods or kill hostages. They are believed to be holding seventeen ships with about three hundred crew members. Among the ships is a Ukrainian vessel hijacked(劫持) in September with a load of military weapons including tanks.
The increase in piracy is raising the cost of insuring ships. Also, oil from the Middle East and exports from East Asia could take longer to arrive.
Some of the world’s heaviest shipping traffic passes the Somali coast. But major shipping companies have begun to consider new routes. One of the world’s biggest shippers, A.P, Moeller Maersk, says it will avoid the Gulf of Aden. A move away from the Suez Canal could hurt Egypt’s economy.
American and other foreign navy ships are now watching for pirates. This week the Indian Navy destroyed a heavily armed “mother ship” in the Gulf of Aden. But the area to protect covers more than one hundred sixty million square kilometers.
小題1: According to the passage, which of the following is the key to solving the piracy in Somalia?
A．Providing lots of money. B．Ending Civil war.
C．Supplying enough food. D．Handling Somalia’s political problems.
小題2: Somali pirates do the following things except that _______.
A．they demand moneyB．they hold the ships with crew
C．they kill some of the hostagesD．they hijack ships with military weapons
小題3:What can we infer from the passage?
A．The cost of ship transport is decreasing.
B．The routes of some ships might change.
C．Nothing has been done to fight against the piracy.
D．The Suez Canal is of no importance to Egypt’s economy.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you've ever seen a James Bond movie，you'll know that the hero gets around in a smart Aston Martin car. Even if you know full well that you could never afford such an expensive vehicle, you don't forget the name, or the car.
　 Why? You have been affected by product placement.
　 Companies pay a film to place their products in the movie. Product placement took off in the West in the 1980s and is now catching on in China. Two Hunan Satellite TV dramas are recent examples：Ugly Wudi and Let's Go Watch the Meteor Shower (《一起去看流星雨》).
　 Shampoo, mobile phones, cars and fitness centers–anything can be product-placed. Advertisers value the mass appeal of the movies, knowing that a successful film can showcase their goods to hundreds of thousands of viewers. But when product placement takes over, artistic considerations can take a back seat.
　 Cai Zhiyong has been product-placing for years. The Beijing-based advertiser admits there is a conflict between art and business. He explains the way one ad works. In If You are the One (《非誠(chéng)勿擾》), the actress Shu Qi plays a flight attendant. The movie contains product placement for airline companies.
　 Cash-strapped filmmakers often have to give less consideration to the quality of their work because they need money from advertisers. In the original story for Meteor Shower, the heroine's mother owned an ice cream shop. But no ice cream company wanted to sponsor (贊助) the film. For this reason, the story was changed. In the film the man drinks 20 cups of milk tea instead of eating ice cream.
　 So you may see the power of business over the movies, since the script (劇本) was perhaps written so that a product could be placed-whether it was ice cream or milk tea.
小題1:James Bond movies are mentioned in the first paragraph to show_________.
A．how popular James Bond is B．how great the Aston Martin car is
C．how to make a movie more artistic D．how effectively product placement works
小題2:Product placement can have a bad effect on the_________ of a movie.
A．a(chǎn)tmosphere B．mass appeal C．box-office success D．a(chǎn)rtistic value
小題3:What does the underlined word "cash-strapped" in Paragraph 6 probably mean?
A．Short of money. B．Wasting a lot of money.
C．having enough money. D．Trying to save money.
小題4:We can learn from the example of Meteor Shower that__________.
A．business has a big say in the movie
B．the original story was not suitable for a movie
C．filmmakers are only concerned about making money
D．milk tea is more popular than ice cream

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