As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) trend in the U.S. continues to grow.
“We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car by myself.”
John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.
小題1:We can learn from the text that many newly married people ________.
A．find it hard to pay for what they need
B．have to learn to make their own furniture
C．take DIY courses run by the government
D．seldom go to a department store to buy things
小題2:John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to ________.
A．run a DIY shopB．make or repair things
C．save time and moneyD．improve the quality of life
小題3:When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim ________.
A．keeps house and looks after his childrenB．does his own car and home repairs
C．does extra work at nightD．makes shoes in his home
小題4:Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when ________.
A．he had to raise the children all by himselfB．the car repair class was not helpful
C．he could not possibly do two jobsD．his car repairs cost too much
小題5:What would be the best title for the text?
A．the Joy of DIYB．You Can Do It Too!
C．Welcome to Our DIY Course!D．Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIY
 
小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:B
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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第II卷(共45分)
第四部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共0． 5小題．每小題3分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)
Some weight-loss camps, which are rare in China just a few years ago, have sprouted（萌芽） in Beijing, Qingdao, Shenzhen, and other cities. Today about 15 percent of adults, or 200 million Chinese, are reportedly overweight. Of these, 90 million—about 7 percent—are obese（極肥胖的）.
Experts say the obesity epidemic is spreading to children, though more slowly than in adults. The trend, they say, will have a huge impact on the health of China's citizens and economy. "We're seeing a very large proportion（比例） of children and adolescents who are quite heavy and aren't moving much," said Barry Popkin, a nutrition professor. Popkin carries out an ongoing health-and-nutrition survey of 16,000 households in China. He says more kids today are overeating and putting on weight "quite quickly." In just ten years China's childhood obesity rate has doubled, with the greatest gains coming in urban(城市的) areas. "In big cities it's a big problem." 
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Shuwen Ng, a health economist, says that kids in China now have pocket money, and they spend a portion of it on junk food. Ng adds that advertising and peer groups influence kids' food choices. Certain foods, such as new candies or fast food, have attractive features.
China's childhood obesity rate still lags that of the United States, where some 15 percent of kids are said to be obese. But the long-term effects are equally serious.
76．What is the best title of the passage?（Please answer within 10 words）.
_______________________________________________________________________________
77．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Children’s obesity can have a very bad effect on the body conditions of the whole country and will cause a loss in the economy.
_______________________________________________________________________________
78．P1ease fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.
_______________________________________________________________________________
79. Which of the reasons that cause children’s obesity epidemic do you agree most? Why? （Please answer within 30 words. ）
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80．Translate the underlined sentence in the last but one paragraph into Chinese·
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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Walking is a popular form of exercises. It is an easy activity and offers a good way to improve physical fitness. Walking also gives many of the same benefits as other kinds of exercises.
Regularly, brisk walks helps a person’s body work better. Walking builds a stronger heart and lungs. The heart pumps blood through the body. It gets more rest between beats. Walking also seems to help protect the heart from heart diseases. The lungs work better because they take in and use oxygen more effectively. Walking can help __________, too. A quick fifteen-minute walk burns as many calories as jogging the same distance in half the time. Walking causes very few injuries. So there is also a lower “dropout” rate among walkers than among runners. People are more likely to continue a walking program. This gives a better chance for success.
Walking offers some mental benefits, too. It seems to make people feel better. Many walkers say they sleep better at night when they take regular walks. Others say they have a better attitude about life.
Walking offers many of the same physical and mental benefits as other forms of exercise, but walking offers some special advantages, too.
★ Almost everyone can walk. There are no special lessons of coaching. To become a serious walker, a person only needs to walk faster, farther and more often.
★ People can walk almost anywhere. There are no special playing fields or courts for walking. Sidewalks, streets, parks, fields and malls are excellent places for walking.
★ People can walk almost anytime. A person doesn’t need a team or a partner for walking. There is no “season” for walking. Most walkers walk in all kinds of weather.
★ Walking doesn’t cost anything. There are no special fees for walking. Good walking shoes and comfortable clothes are the only equipment that a walker needs.
Walking offers a form of exercise within the reach of nearly everyone. With a little time and effort, people can rediscover a valuable form of exercise and improve their fitness.
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54. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Compared to running, more people can continue walking as a form of exercise.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空


第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分。本部分答案請(qǐng)用簽字筆寫(xiě)在第二卷規(guī)定的位置。）
根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從下列A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余。
A．Wash yourself as often as possible
B．Avoid being in hot sun
C．Keep away from smoke and alcohol
D．The importance of skin
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41. __________
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42.__________
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43___________
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44.__________ 
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45__________
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Birds in cities are damaging their health by trying to sing above the noise of urban life．
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A study of the dawn chorus found that birds in Berlin sang up to 14 decibels(分貝)louder than those in the forest．The birds sang loudest on weekday momings．
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C．Saturday Evenings         D．Friday momings
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A．the harm done to man’s health
B  the dying out of a species
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題，每題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Australian scientists are trying to give kangaroo-style stomachs to cattle and sheep in a bid
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Thanks to special bacteria in their stomachs, kangaroo farts contain no methane（甲烷）and scientists want to transfer that bacteria to cattle and sheep who emit large quantities of the harmful gas.
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"And if you look at another country such as New Zealand, which has got a much higher agricultural base, they're actually up around 50 percent," he said.
Researchers say the bacteria also makes the digestive process much more efficient and could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers.
But it will take researchers at least three years to isolate the bacteria, before they can even start to develop a way of transferring it to cattle and sheep.
Another group of scientists, meanwhile, has suggested Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos.
The idea is controversial（爭(zhēng)議）, but about 20 percent of health conscious Australians are believed to eat the national symbol already.
"It's low in fat, it's got high protein levels and it's very clean in the sense that basically it's the ultimate free range animal（散養(yǎng)動(dòng)物）," said Peter Ampt of the University of New South Wales's institute of environmental studies.
56. According to the passage, global warming is now mainly caused by _____ .
A. methane  B. carbon dioxide  C. livestock passing wind  D. not mention in this passage
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A. Australians should give kangaroo-style stomachs to cattle and sheep.
B. The bacteria could make the digestive process much more efficient.
C. Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos.
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58.  How will Australian scientists solve the problem of global warming?
A. Eating more kangaroos.  
B. Killing more cattle and sheep.
C. Letting cattle and sheep pass less wind.
D. Transferring the special bacteria in kangaroos’ stomachs to cattle and sheep.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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第二節(jié) 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
—What can I do for you, sir?
—I bought this mobile last Saturday here in your shop.   61 
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—It can last only one day! Then, I’ll have to recharge it. Sometimes it just turns off by itself.
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B．But it doesn’t work well.
C．Is there anything wrong?
D．So what do you want us to do?
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F. We can change it for another one.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A tour of the Wuyi Mountains in the northwest of Fujian Province is well worth your time. This place has clear rivers, beautiful forests on hills and peaceful villages. The UN honored much of Wuyi in 1999. Since then, more and more tourists have visited it and some have used air travel to get there. But you will be glad to know that it is still a special quiet place to see. Yunufeng, or Jade Lady Peak, is as beautiful as ever. Jiuquxi, a river in the shape of a snake in the southwestern part of the Wuyi Mountains, is still green and clear as it travels nearly ten kilometers to the flats (平地) below. On the river you can see many high hills or stop to climb a rock staircase to the top of Tianyoufeng. From there you might stand in a light warm rain as you look out over the beautiful valleys (山谷) below. Clouds come and go among the mountains and into the valleys. Birds sing cheerfully in the forest, perhaps calling out names from long ago. In another part of the river you can take a boat down a whitewater but be sure to wear a T-shirt and shorts as you will get wet! If you need to wear glasses, tie them to your head. Don’t change your mind about going down the river! Be brave! Some guides will help you on the boat and take care of you on the river. You can watch the green water become white as it begins to move more rapidly. You will probably feel both excited and nervous, but enjoy the ride! When your journey is finished, don’t forget to go to the village nearby and try the famous Wuyi rock tea. Then you can have a rest and think about the trip.
53. The Wuyi Mountains lies __________ of China.
A. in the northwest                                            B. in the southwest
C. in the southeast                                             D. in the northeast
54. On the top of Tianyoufeng tourists can ____________.
A. fly fog between the mountains and into valleys
B. hear birds calling out names from long ago
C. get wet all over because of heavy rain
D. enjoy the beauty of a dream world
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A. Dangerous              B. Adventurous            C. Not worth trying           D.Too frightening
56. From the passage we can conclude that ___________.
A. the Wuyi Mountains is well worth visiting
B. only one way leads to the top of Tianyoufeng
C. the glasses must be tied to your head on Jiuquxi
D. the Wuyi rock tea is tried only after the trip

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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　　The third theme of geography is movement. As people travel around the world, exchanging goods, ideas and interests, the global community is transformed. Take surfing, for example, the sport originated in Hawaii centuries ago. Today, the cry “surf up!” can be heard along coastlines everywhere.
　　Europeans were the first Westerners to observe the sport. In 1779, Captain Cook, a British explorer, and his crew sailed around the Sandwich Islands ( Now Hawaii ). Near the rocky coast of the Big Island, they witnessed a man riding a wave while standing on a board.
　　Cook was stricken by what he saw. Hawaiians would pray for good waves and hold ceremonies when building surfboards. Their boards were built according to rank: Chiefs used long boards (16 to 18 feet long ), while commoners used shorter ones (6 to 8 feet long ).
　　After the arrival of Europeans, Hawaiian surf culture declined. Many Hawaiians died of European-borne diseases. Also, Christian missionaries (傳教士) spread the belief that surfing was “ignorant (愚昧的)fun”.
These conditions changed after Hawaii became a United States territory in 1900( It became a state in 1959.) Travelers to the islands brought back stories of wave riding. Tales of the thrilling sport spread across the U.S., then to the rest of the world.
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top-5 countries with surf spots
country    NO. of Sports
United States  1375
Australia      1160
South Africa    575
France        352
New Zealand   338
60. According to the passage , surfing originated in________.
　A. Britain         B. Europe      C. America          D. France
61. Which of the following is TRUE?
　A. Captain Cook was interested in surfing.
B. There are no surf spots in Asia.
　C. In Hawaii, everyone was equal in sports.
　D. Surfing is the third theme of geography.
62. The underlined word in the fourth paragraph probably means________.
　A. excited Europeans               B. gradually lost its strength
　C. died out                       D. became more and more popular
63 What would be the best title for the text?
　A. The spread of surf culture.         B. The history of surf culture.
　C. The rebirth of surf culture.         D. The advantages of surf culture.

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