【題目】Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.

【1】 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to procrastinate(拖延). By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.

Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from project to project. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each project or task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 【2】

Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(誘惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often promotes laziness. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child to promote responsibility. Complete a certain number of chores and reward yourself with a good dinner. 【3】

【4】 Spouse(配偶) and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not addressed quickly. To fight household laziness, lead by example. Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own chores. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.

【5】 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help boost your mood.

A. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.

B. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.

C. Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home.

D. If you have a hobby, celebrate after completing a project.

E. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.

F. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.

G. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】G

【3】D

【4】C

【5】E

【解析】

試題分析:本文主要給我們介紹了幾種克服懶惰的方法。

【1】B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。后句主要講的是有些人為了準(zhǔn)備工作熬夜太晚起床又早，導(dǎo)致下班回家后就沒(méi)有動(dòng)機(jī)和沖勁，通過(guò)調(diào)整睡眠多一些休息，可以讓你一整天精神飽滿(mǎn)。由此判斷空格處的內(nèi)容是：克服懶惰的方法之一就是有充足的睡眠。根據(jù)下一段的開(kāi)頭也可知答案選B

【2】G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容有些人采取積極的方式，把每個(gè)項(xiàng)目和任務(wù)當(dāng)作一次挑戰(zhàn)。由此我們可以推斷出懶惰的人是如何對(duì)待自己的人生的。故G正確

【3】D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容有些人克服懶惰是把誘因弄走，比如說(shuō)做完瑣事后做頓佳肴來(lái)犒勞自己。由此可以推斷出下句話(huà)內(nèi)容應(yīng)是如果你有愛(ài)好的話(huà)，你也可以在完成任務(wù)后慶祝一下。故D正確

【4】C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后面內(nèi)容懶惰可能會(huì)傳遞給你的配偶或小孩，要發(fā)揮榜樣作用，所以平時(shí)一個(gè)人干活的話(huà)，其他人也會(huì)去做自己的事情。故C正確

【5】E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后面內(nèi)容適量的鍛煉和均衡的飲食能夠幫你養(yǎng)成一個(gè)健康的生活方式。故可推斷出空白處內(nèi)容為有規(guī)律的鍛煉也能幫助克服懶惰。

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