It’s easy to see how to help others, but what about those whose needs aren’t so obvious? This story may have happened a while back, but it was a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.
It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the poor. We stood behind the counter dishing out hot food to whoever came in. most of our dinners looked like they had been having hard times, their clothes old, worn and dry. In short, they looked poor!
Then, a man came in, who looked anything but poor. He was well dressed, wearing an expensive suit. I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food. The closer he came to my service station, the more I muttered. What was this man doing? I wanted to know. Surely he wasn’t gong to take food.
Then my mother quietly took me to one side. She said, “You have assumed that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical: hunger, inadequate shelter and needs are emotional? What if he needs comfort, friends, or just to be among other human beings?” her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologize to the man, but I didn’t.
About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an anonymous source. I can’t help but wonder if it came from that man.
Now, whether I meet others, I remember my mother’s words and try to send kindness and blessings to them, regardless of how they look.
Needs aren’t always visible. But kindness always makes a difference.
小題1:The task of the author at the shelter was to_______.
A．decide whether dinners looked poorB．learn life experience there
C．serve hot food to the poorD．help parents order dishes
小題2:When the man waited in line, how did the author feel?
A．SurprisedB．PitifulC．ExcitedD．Angry
小題3:The author felt he should apologize to the man, because he_______.
A．was asked to do so by his mother
B．gave the man food much less than others
C．realized something was wrong with the man
D．knew later that the man went there to donate
小題4:What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A．We should show others kindness whatever their needs are
B．Some needs can’t be known clearly at times
C．Needs can always be met by kindness
D．We should find out others’ needs

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:B
有些需要幫助的人不是表面能看出的。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第二行We stood behind the counter dishing out hot food to whoever came in.
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第二行I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food中的in amazement可知應(yīng)該是驚訝。
小題3:推理題。由第三段可知那個(gè)人穿著非常好，但是去來收容所接受施舍，我一開始認(rèn)為這個(gè)人有問題。后來經(jīng)過媽媽的解釋知道有些人不一定是身體上需要幫助，也有可能是心理上需要安慰。我對(duì)他有了誤解，所以本來應(yīng)該向他道歉的。
小題4:段落大意題。由最后一段可知有些人的需求不是一開始就能被知道的。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Is war unavoidable? Can war be prevented?
History tells that there were wars, great or small, in every century, in every decade. Throughout the ages, from the Stone age to the Atomic Age, men have been fighting, first with swords and shields(盾), then with guns and cannons, and now, hydrogen bombs and missiles are used for military purpose. But, in spite of all these, it is still my belief that war can be prevented and peace can be won, but it requires the effort of every one of us.
I am sure that we would not like to experience another world war. If it ever happens, two-thirds of the world and much of the civilization which men have gained through time, patience and effort will be destroyed. Will then the remaining one-third of the world be able to survive on its own?
Our task now is not to blame the past, but to plan for the future.
If there is peace in the world, men can use their rockets to explore the mystery of space, their submarines to explore the depth of the sea, their missiles to deliver mails and their fine equipment to penetrate(穿透) the jungles of Africa, instead of using them military.
Governments can use their money to build more schools, so that more children can be educated to be useful citizens. Scientists can use atomic energy to propel (推動(dòng)) steamships and planes. They can also design new machines to increase the production of goods and thus improve the way of living of the people.
How can a peaceful world be achieved? It requires, in my opinion, the understanding and friendship between all people from all nations. Let no one suffer discrimination by reason of color, race, religion, or national origin. Let the rich support the poor and the strong help the weak.
We know that neither peace nor such a dream world can come true in a day or a month. It may even take decades or centuries. But let us plan and begin now.
小題1:The best title for this passage is _________.
A．The Past and the FutureB．To Die or To Survive
C．War and PeaceD．Understanding and Friendship
小題2:In the writer’s opinion, __________.
A．it is too difficult to achieve peace
B．peace can be won through the efforts of all human beings
C．a(chǎn)nother world war is inevitable
D．wars will always exist in the world
小題3:We can infer from the passage that __________.
A．wars were not expensive in the past
B．wars can promote the development of weapons
C．things for military use can be transformed to peaceful use
D．a(chǎn)s long as there are wars, people’s way of living cannot be improved
小題4:What should we do to achieve peace?
A．Spend more money educating children.
B．Stop military exploration
C．Call on people to help each other
D．Act from right now on.
小題5:Which word can best describe the writer’s picture of the future of the world?
A．OptimisticB．PessimisticC．ImaginativeD．Disappointing

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some degree our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and different surroundings. Thus the limits of persons’ intelligence are fixed at birth, and whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This idea, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.
It is easy to show that intelligence is to some degree something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligent. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two twins, they are very likely to be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.
Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in touch with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.
小題1:If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ______.
A．become a genius
B．not reach his intelligence in his life
C．reach his intelligence limits in rich surroundings
D．still become a genius if he should be given special education
小題2:In Paragraph 2, the underlined sentence “if we take two unrelated people at random from population” means “______.”
A．if we pick any two persons
B．if we take out two different persons
C．if we choose two persons who have relations
D．if we choose two persons with different intelligence
小題3:The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows ______.
A．the part that birth plays
B．the importance of their relations
C．the importance of their intelligence
D．the role of environment on intelligence
小題4:The best title of the passage can be “______”.
A．SurroundingsB．Intelligence
C．Dependence on EnvironmentD．Effect of Education

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Even a child knows that nodding the head means “Yes”. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary he is expressing agreement.
The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn’t mean “No”, but “Yes”.
If a person doesn’t know this, it might cause misunderstanding.
At one time a foreigner in Indian told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner repeated his request and the driver shook his head again. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, “Yes, sir,” smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.
小題1:Generally speaking, nodding the head means _______, and shaking the head means _______.
A．Yes; NoB．No; YesC．Yes; YesD．No; No
小題2:Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office? Because _________.
A．the Indian driver had something important to do
B．the foreigner promised to give him only a little money
C．the driver felt uncomfortable at that time
D．in India shaking the head means agreement
小題3:Why did the foreigner become angry? Because _______.
A．the Indian driver didn’t want to send him to his office
B．he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in India
C．he asked the driver to send him to his office, but the Indian driver didn’t say any words
D．the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money
小題4:The underlined phrase “on the contrary” means ________.
A．just the oppositeB．clear difference between two things
C．doing what you want to doD．on the other hand

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


The Weekly Radio Concert
Date / Time: Sept. 5th, 2010 10:30 (Sun.)
Venue(地點(diǎn)）: Shanghai Concert Hall
Ticket Price (RMB): 50, 40, 30 yuan
Ticket State: On Sale Now
Booking Office: No. 272 Fengxian Road
Booking Hotline: 62172426, 62173055
Conductor: Chen Shouchang
Programme
1. Jasmine  (Jiangsu folk song)  Arranged by Chen Dan
2. Under the Silver Light (Xinjiang folk song)  Arranged by Yang Hua
3. Wish good luck (Tibetan folk song)  Arranged by Shu Yong Gang
4. Arirang Theme and Variations (North Korean folk song)  Arranged by John Barnes Jones
5. No.5 Wind Suite (Various countries Dance)  Arranged by Alfred Reed               
Ⅰ. Square dance  (USA)
Ⅱ. Sarabande  (France)
Ⅲ. Yamabushi Kagura  (Japan)
Ⅳ. Hora  (Israel / Romania)
6. Red River Valley  (American / Canadian folk song)  Arranged by J. D. Proyhal
JAZZ STARS — Cantaloup Island
Date / Time: Sept. 8th, 2010 19:30 (Wed.)
Venue: Shanghai Concert Hall
Ticket Price (RMB): 80, 50 yuan
Ticket State: On Sale Now
Booking Office: No. 272 Fengxian Road
Booking Hotline: 62172426, 62173055
Performance: Shanghai Jazz Orchestra
小題1:You can get the tickets for the two concerts ______.
A．in about one weekB．a(chǎn)t reduced prices
C．through the InternetD．by calling
小題2:Which of the following will be arranged by John Barnes Jones?
A．A Jiangsu folk song.B．A Xinjiang folk song.
C．A foreign folk song.D．A Tibetan folk song.
小題3:Sophie decides to buy two tickets for the second concert at a lower price. How much will she pay?
A．60 yuan.B．80 yuan.C．100 yuan.D．160 yuan.
小題4:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The two concerts will start in the evening.
B．The two concerts will be held in different places.
C．Bob, a pop music lover, may go to the first concert.
D．Sam, a jazz music lover, may go to the second concert.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Buying a house for most of the people is a once in a lifetime decision, which means people decide to do so only after coming across the ideal house. Surprisingly, eight in every 10 home buyers are unhappy with their houses.
A survey conducted by the Beijing Consumers’ Association (BCA) recently shows about 80 percent of the 2,315 respondents in 23 residential complexes of Beijing are dissatisfied with the soaring house prices.
They think the reasonable price in Beijing should be between 3,000 yuan and 7,000 yuan per square meter.
The quality of the buildings, the surrounding environment and traffic and property management(物業(yè)管理)are the other factors that play a role in people’s decision to buy a house.
The BCA has suggested strict sales regulations and contracts to ease house-owners’ sufferings. It has urged the authorities to impose severe punishment on developers found violating building and other rules and joining hands with others to bid up property prices, About 41.2 percent of the respondents have complained that their house have defective designs, while nearly 40 percent say the lighting and ventilation(通風(fēng))are far from satisfactory.
The landscapes in the residential areas are a source of unhappiness for 43.2 percent of the respondents, and about one-third say they were “bluffed” into buying “third grade” house. And more than half are not satisfied with the sport and entertainment facilities in their neighborhood.
Property management in the buildings, 56.5 percent of the respondents say, is way below standard compared to the high fee charged by the complexes.
60 percent of the consumers doubt the contents of developers’ advertisements, with only 6.3 percent being satisfied.
Experts have suggested consumers gather thorough knowledge about a developer and their work before deciding to buy a house from it. They should check the day-light conditions and ventilation in different weather conditions in advance, if possible.
小題1: According to the passage________ of the buyers are NOT content with their houses.
A．80％B．60％C．56.5 ％D．41.2％
小題2:Which is the best title of the passage?
A．Most Home Buyers Are Unhappy with Their House.
B．Buying a House Is an Important Decision.
C．Thinking Carefully Before Buying a House.
D．The Environment Is Important When Making a Decision.
小題3:The meaning of the underlined word probably means “_______”.
A．fooledB．cheatedC．a(chǎn)skedD．forced
小題4:If you want to buy a flat, according to the survey, you will consider the following EXCEPT_______.
A．property managementB．the surrounding environment
C．the quality of the buildingsD．the height of the building

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

　A university graduate described as a “respectable and intelligent” woman is seeking professional(專業(yè)的) help after being convicted of （證明有……罪）shoplifting for the second time in six months.
Ana Luz, recently studying for her PhD, has been told she could end up behind bars unless she can control the desire to steal from shops .
Luz ,who lives with her partner in Fitzwilliam Road ,Cambridge ,admitted stealing clothes worth ￡9.95 from John Lewis in Oxford Street ,London ,on March 9.
Phillip Lemoyne ,prosecuting（起訴）,said Luz selected some clothes from a display and took them to the ladies’ toilet in the store .When she came out again she was wearing one of the skirts she had selected ,having taken off the anti-theft security alarms（防盜警報(bào)裝置）.
She was stopped and caught after leaving the store without paying, Mr Lemoyne said.
He added that she was upset on her arrest and apologized for her actions.
Luz,28, was said to have been convicted of shoplifting by Cambridge judges last October ,but Morag Duff, defending ,said she had never been in trouble with the police before that .
“She is ashamed and embarrassed（尷尬） but doesn’t really have any explanation why she did this ,” Miss Duff said . “She didn’t intend to steal when she went into the store .She is at a loss to explain it. She is otherwise a very respectable and intelligent young lady .She went to her doctor and asked for advice because she wants to know if there is anything in particular that caused her to do this.”
Judge David Azan fined Luz ￡ 50,  and warned : “You’ve got a criminal record .If you carry on like this ,you will end up in prison ,which will ruin your bright future you may have.”
Luz achieved a degree in design at university in her native Spain, went on to a famous university in Berlin , Germany for her master’s degree and is now studying for a PhD at Cambridge University ,UK.
小題1:What does the underlined sentence “She is at a loss to explain it” mean?
A．In her opinion it was a loss to the clothes shops where she stole things.
B．She doesn’t have any idea why she has the desire to steal from shops.
C．She thinks it is a loss for her to explain why she stole things from shops.
D．Personally she feels ashamed and embarrassed for her shoplifting actions.
小題2:Which of the following best explains the meaning of the word “shoplifting” used in the passage?
A．Carrying goods in a lift for a shop.B．Taking goods to the ladies’ toilet .
C．Selecting some goods from a display.D．Taking goods from a shop without paying.
小題3:From the passage we can learn that           .
A．Ana Luz is already got her PhD at Cambridge University ,UK
B．Ana Luz is ashamed and embarrassed and knows why she often did so
C．the university graduate will be put in prison if she steals in shops once more
D．Phillip Lemoyne is the “respectable and intelligent” woman’s defense lawyer
小題4:What would be the best title for the passage ?
A．Shoplifting Shame of a PhD Student.
B．Apologizing for the Actions in Shops.
C．Seeking Professional Help from Experts.
D．Controlling the Desire to Steal from Shops

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The iPhone, the iPad, the iPod : each of Apple’s products sounds cool and has become a fad (時(shí)尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” — and many other brands are following suit. The BBC’s iPlayer — which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet — adopted the title in 2008. A lovely bear — popular in the US and UK — that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version of London’s Independent newspaper came out last week under the name “i”.
In general, single-letter prefixes have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce first came into use.
Most “i” products are aimed at young people and considering the major readers of Independent’s “i”, it is no surprise that they’ve selected this fashionable name.
But it’s hard to see what’s so special about the letter “i” . Why not use “a”, “b” or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at King’s College, London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPad, it seems it didn’t have one clear definition ,” he says.
“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now associated with portability (輕便).” adds Thorne.
Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.
Along with “Google” and “Twitter”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade.
But as history shows, fads come and go. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the trend inevitably（不可避免地）disappeared.
小題1:People use iPlayer to ____________.
A．listen to musicB．make a callC．watch TV programs onlineD．read newspapers
小題2:We can infer that the Independent’s “ i ” is aimed at _____________.
A．young readersB．old readersC．fashionable womenD．engineers
小題3: Nowadays, the “i” term often reminds people of the products that are ______________.
A．a(chǎn)dvancedB．portableC．recyclableD．environmentally friendly
小題4:The author of the passage would probably agree that _______________.
A．“i” products are often of high qualityB．a(chǎn)ll “i” products have something to do with Internet
C．the popularity of “i” products may not last longD．iTeddy is a live bear

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Fun is, in fact, a word heard far more frequently in families today than in the past, when "duty’’ and "responsibility" were often the words used.
Parents today are more youthful in appearance and attitudes. Their clothes and hair-styles are more casual, helping to bridge the divide. Those who are athletically inclined also enjoy Rollerblading, snowboarding, and rock-climbing with their children.
For the past three years, Kathy and Phil Dalby have spent at least one evening a week at a climbing gym with their three children. "It’s great to be able to work together," Mrs Dalby says. "We discuss various climbs and where the hard parts are. Sometimes that leads to other Conversations. We’re definitely closer."
A popular movement of parent effectiveness training in the 1970s has helped to reshape generational roles. The philosophy encourages children to describe their feelings about various situations. As a result, says Robert Billingham, a family-studies professor at Indiana University, "Parents and children began talking to each other in ways they had not before."
On the plus side, he adds, these conversations made parents realize that children may have important thoughts or feelings that adults need to be aware of.
But Professor Billingham also sees a downside: Many parents started making decisions based on what their child wanted. "The power shifted to children. Parents said, ’I have to focus on making my child happy’, as opposed to ’I have to act as a parent most appropriately’."
Other changes are occurring as the ranks of working mothers grow.  Time-short parents encourage children’s independence, making them more responsible for themselves. "They’ll say, ’We trust you to make the right decisions’ (whether they’re ready to assume the responsibility or not) ,"says Billingham.
The self-esteem movement of the past quarter-century has also affected the family dynamics (原動(dòng)力). Some parents worry that if they tell their child no, it will hurt the child’s self-esteem.
小題1:What’s the trend in parent-child relationship mentioned in the passage?
A．Parents are chasing after fashion and ignoring the feelings of their children.
B．More parents and children are sharing the same enthusiasm for a certain sport.
C．Parents are taking more responsibility and setting more limits for their children.
D．The generation gap is narrowing and parents are respecting their children’s thoughts more.
小題2:Which of the following has NOT contributed to the change in the parent-child relationship?
A．Younger parents.B．Parent effectiveness training.
C．More working mothers.D．The self-esteem movement.
小題3: What’s Billingham’s attitude towards parents who make children more responsible for themselves?
A．He supports them.B．He admires them.
C．He disagrees with them.D．He thinks they’re unreasonable.
小題4:What will probably be discussed following the last paragraph?
A．The effect of more working mothers on children’ s education.
B．The benefits of the new relationship between parents and children.
C．The importance of self-esteem and ways to develop children’s self-esteem.
D．The risks of setting no rules and some suggestions on how to have a balanced attitude.
小題5:What’s the best title for the text?
A．Parents and Children as Friends.B．Parents and Professors as Debaters.
C．Growing Mutual Understanding.D．Disappearing Responsibility.

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