5.First lady Michelle Obama has some advice for some Tennessee High School graduates:Strike your own path in college and life and work to overcome inevitable difficulties with determination and courage.
The first lady told the 170graduates that she spent too much of her own time in college focusing on academic achievements.While her success in college and law school led to a high-profile(備受矚目) job,she said,she ended up leaving to focus on public service.
"My message to all of you today is this:Do not waste a minute living someone else's dream,"she said."It takes a lot of real work to discover what brings you joy…and you won't find what you love simply by checking boxes or padding your GPA(成績)."
She said the school reminded her of her own high school experience in Chicago."My No.1goal was to go to a high school that would push me and challenge me,"she said."I wanted to go somewhere that would celebrate achievement.A place where academic success wouldn't make me a target of teasing or bullying,but instead would be a badge of honour."But Mrs.Obama said pitifully that not all students have the same opportunities."Unfortunately,schools like this don't exist for every kid,"she said."You are lucky."
The first lady told graduates that failure may be a part of their college lives and careers,and that how they respond to any difficulties will define them."That's when you find out what you're really made of in those hard times,"she said."But you only do that if you're willing to put yourself a position where you might fall."
Overcoming difficulties has been the hallmark(特征) of many great people,she said."There's this guy Barack Obama…h(huán)e lost his first race for Congress,and now he gets to call himself my husband."The first lady joked:"I could take up a whole afternoon talking about his failures."

76.What's the purpose of Michelle's visit to Tennessee High School?D
A.To visit her old school
B.To help the votes for Obama
C.To welcome new studentsD
.To give some advice for the graduates
77.By talking about her academic achievements,Michelle wanted toC.
A.show off her great success in college
B.be the example for the students
C.warn that it's not enough to study well
D.encourage the students to focus on study
78.According to Michelle's description,Tennessee High School is likely toD.
A.tease or bully students
B.lead to a high-profile job
C.promise students with GPA
D.honour students with academic success
79.How could you find out what you really love according to Michelle?A
A.Put yourself in a difficult position and meet the challenge.
B.Try your best to be successful in academic performances.
C.Try everything you are interested in and make comparison.
D.Choose a target and stick to it regardless of failures.
80.Why did Michelle mention Obama in the last paragraph?B
A.To help him win the vote
B.To be an example of overcoming difficulties
C.To give advice on how to be a great man
D.To talk about his failures.

分析 本文通過米歇爾.奧巴馬在田納西州學(xué)校里演講告訴我們要想成功,要有自己的人生目標并能夠克服困難.

解答 76-80 DCDAB
76.D  細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)題意定位文章第一段First lady Michelle Obama has some advice for some Tennessee High School graduates 可知第一夫人去高中給畢業(yè)生們一些建議,可知答案.
77.C 細節(jié)理解題.在文章的第二段和第三段,第一夫人提到"she spent too much of her own time in college focusing on academic achievements",在大學(xué),她花了太多的時間在學(xué)術(shù)成就上,以及又說"It takes a lot of real work to discover what brings you joy…and you won't find what you love simply by checking boxes or padding your GPA",要想知道帶給你快樂的是什么,必須付出真正的努力.僅僅依靠查看郵箱或夸大成績,你不會找到鐘愛的工作,可推測出此處的含義為僅僅學(xué)習(xí)好是不夠的.
78.D 細節(jié)理解題.定位文章第四段,第一夫人提到她想去一個歌頌成績的地方,在那里,學(xué)術(shù)成功不會使我成為戲弄或欺負的對象,而是榮譽的象征.緊接著她又說"Unfortunately,schools like this don't exist for every kid",she said."You are lucky".不是所有的學(xué)校都是那樣,你們很幸運,言外之意,Tennessee High School 是一所注重學(xué)術(shù)成功的學(xué)校,可知答案.
79.A  細節(jié)理解題.在文章的第五段"That's when you find out what you're really made of in those hard times,"she said."But you only do that if you're willing to put yourself a position where you might fall",她告訴畢業(yè)生們,失敗也許是他們大學(xué)生活和職業(yè)生涯的一部分,未來取決于他們?nèi)绾蚊鎸щy和錯誤,可知答案.
80.B 推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句Overcoming difficulties has been the hallmark(特征) of many great people,she said."There's this guy Barack Obama…克服困難是很多偉人的特征,接下來她就列舉了奧巴馬的例子.說明她提到奧巴馬主要是為了舉例說明.

點評 本題主要考查學(xué)生對文章的細節(jié)理解能力,該題型主要測試學(xué)生對文章(或某一段落)中某一些特定細節(jié)或文章的重要事實的辨認能力,分直接辨認和間接辨認兩種.直接辨認細節(jié)型一般只要求學(xué)生能從閱讀材料中直接獲取、記住信息,然后能快速地將他們回憶出來;而間接辨認型不僅要求讀者能從閱讀材料中直接獲取信息,還要將獲得的信息進行各種轉(zhuǎn)換,為閱讀材料中某些詞匯、短語及句型等找到正確的英語釋義.

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