10.SHANGHAI-With a shining light show set to begin at midnight,a huge crowd of revelers (狂歡者) had gathered for an outdoor New Year's Eve in this city's historic riverfront district.They began to grow unruly.
"We were just trying to walk up the steps to see the light show,and then people at the
top began pushing their way down,"said a 20-year-old man."Then I heard someone scream and people began to panic."
The man,who spoke while awaiting a friend at Shanghai No.1People's Hospital,said,
"We got crushed."
In an instant,a stampede trampled (踐踏) and asphyxiated (使…窒息) dozens of people.So thick were the crowds here that ambulances struggled to reach the victims,who had been partying moments before and now lay suffering or lifeless,some with dirty footprints on their clothes.
By Thursday afternoon,at least 36people had died in the stampede and 47were known to be injured,and the police admitted that they had been ill prepared. Most of the victims were Chinese in their teens and 20s,who had hoped to ring in 2015partying in the area,the Bund,the city's famed riverfront place.
Among the dead were 25 women,aged 16 to 36,according to Xinhua,the official news agency.Besides the Chinese residents,the authorities said the injured included one person from Taiwan and one from Malaysia.By the afternoon,the police were even looking into reports that partygoers in a nearby building may have contributed by throwing fake 100dollars bills into the area.
The police later ruled out that theory,saying that the phony currency had been thrown after the stampede.

31.The passage is most likely to be taken fromB.
A.a(chǎn) guide book  
B.a(chǎn) news report 
C.a(chǎn)n application 
D.a(chǎn) TV program
32.Which of the following is NOT true about the accident?B
A.By Thursday afternoon,at least 36 people had died in the stampede.
B.Among the dead were 25 men,aged 16 to 36.
C.The casualties included one person from Taiwan and one from Malaysia.
D.Partygoers in an earby building tossed fake 100dollars bills into the area.
33.The underlined word"residents"in the fifth paragraph meansC.
A.doctors 
B.singers 
C.citizens 
D.foreigners
34.The main reason why so many people died in the accident was thatD.
A.someone threw the fake $100 bills
B.there were so many people around the Bund
C.there was only a few policemen
D.the crowd was out of order
35.The best title of the passage isA.
A.New Year's Revelry Became Fatal Crush in Shanghai
B.Stampede in Shanghai
C.Revelry in Riverfront District
D.New Year's Bund.

分析 上海---一個(gè)閃亮的燈光秀將在午夜開始,一大群狂歡者為了一個(gè)室外的除夕夜聚會,聚集在這個(gè)城市歷史悠久的濱河新區(qū).他們開始變得任性."我們正想走上臺階,去看看燈光秀,然后站在上面的人們就開始往下推."一位20歲的男子說:"然后我聽到有人尖叫,人們開始恐慌起來."這個(gè)人,他正在等待在上海第一人民醫(yī)院的一位朋友,說,"我們被踩踏了."在一瞬間,人群踐踏開始并使數(shù)十人窒息.人太多以至于救護(hù)車經(jīng)過很長時(shí)間才見到傷者,一些人衣服上印有骯臟的腳。   星期四下午,至少36人在踩踏中死亡,還有47人受傷,而警方承認(rèn)他們已經(jīng)做了不好的準(zhǔn)備.大多數(shù)的受害者都是在青少年和20多歲的中國人.  根據(jù)新華社消息稱,死者中有25名女性,年齡在16到36.除了大陸居民外,官方表示,傷者中包括一名來自臺灣和一名來自馬來西亞的人.到了下午,警方甚至正在調(diào)查有關(guān)報(bào)告.有關(guān)報(bào)告說在附近的一個(gè)建筑的人可能把假100美元鈔票撒拋入該事發(fā)地區(qū).   警方后來排除了該推測,說拋灑假貨幣發(fā)生在踩踏后.

解答 31B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段的第一句話"SHANGHAI---With a shining light show set to begin at midnight,a huge crowd of revelers (狂歡者) had gathered for an outdoor New Year's Eve in this city's historic riverfront district."的表達(dá)方式和整篇文章所講述的事情來看,本文應(yīng)該是一片新聞報(bào)道,故答案選B.32B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中的"Among the dead were 25 women,aged 16 to 36,according to Xinhua,the official news agency."可知答案選B.33C.詞義猜測題.通過下文的"the authorities said the injured included one person from Taiwan and one from Malaysia."中的Taiwan和Malaysia可得知該詞的意思是"公民",故答案選C.34D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中的受害人對踩踏事件的描述---"We were just trying to walk up the steps to see the light show,and then people at the top began pushing their way down,"said a 20-year-old man."Then I heard someone scream and people began to panic."The man,who spoke while awaiting a friend at Shanghai No.1People's Hospital,said,"We got crushed."In an instant,a stampede trampled (踐踏) and asphyxiated (使…窒息) dozens of people.可知此次事故是由于人群沒有秩序,故答案選D.35A.標(biāo)題判斷題.縱觀全文,本文主要講述了人們在新年狂歡時(shí),由于沒有秩序,在上海發(fā)生的踩踏事故,故答案選A.

點(diǎn)評 本文是一片新聞報(bào)道類閱讀文章.題目重在理解全文的意思.對于題目中所提的問題要充分理解原文,在文章中找到答案,利用文章的信息進(jìn)行作答.做標(biāo)題判斷類題目時(shí),首先要仔細(xì)閱讀題后的選項(xiàng),牢記各個(gè)選項(xiàng)所闡述的不同內(nèi)容,然后閱讀原文.凡是原文中的信息與選擇項(xiàng)內(nèi)容相同的,我們可以在這些信息下面劃線,以作為排除的內(nèi)容.如果基本選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容在原文找不到相應(yīng)的信息,那么該選項(xiàng)即為該題的答案.在答題時(shí)要將與原文內(nèi)容有關(guān)的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)排除,剩下的一個(gè)才是答案.

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