分析 這是一篇議論文.很多人物質(zhì)上非常豐富,住豪宅,享美食.但是他們真正幸福嗎?他們的內(nèi)心生活的"房子"又是如何呢?這篇文章論證了精神富有與真正快樂之間的關系.有些人物質(zhì)上富足,精神上卻很貧窮.文學可以豐富人們的精神生活,真正的快樂來自于精神的富有.
解答 59.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章4,5,6,7段第一句"Art should be a desire for you…"和"Literature,classic literature,is a beautiful,richly furnished room…"和"Music like Mozart's and Bach's shouldn't be absent."和"Sports,without which you remain poor,mean a lot in life."真正幸福的人需要懂或者擁有:藝術,文學,音樂和運動等,而這些主要是與我們精神上的豐富有關系的.也就是說真正的幸福是精神上的富有.再聯(lián)系全文最后一句話Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life,the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.可知,真正的快樂來自于精神的富有.故答案選C.
60.A 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二自然段的前兩句話"Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities (能力) to enjoy life.Most people are already swamped(淹沒) with things.They eat,wear,go and talk too much."可知,劃線句子的意思是他們物質(zhì)上富足,精神上卻很貧窮,故答案選A.
61.B 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第五自然段"Literature,classic literature,is a beautiful,richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment."可知文學可以豐富你的精神生活,故答案選B.
62.D 標題判斷題.文章多次提到了房子,且這篇文章論證了精神富有與真正快樂之間的關系.作者在文章里告訴我們,要想得到內(nèi)心的幸福,需要了解藝術,文學,音樂等等不同的內(nèi)容來豐富我們的內(nèi)心世界.A項中House of Life涵蓋了這些內(nèi)容.故答案選D.
點評 本文是科教類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).
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