【題目】

1To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their __________(strong) and weaknesses.

2As we all know, there are four important ___________(invent) in ancient China.

3We should do something to protect our city from __________(pollute).

4He is a very __________(influence) man in the company, so everyone would like to follow his advice.

5With the misunderstanding __________(remove), the two old friends made up happily.

6It is difficult to travel through the town on a ____________(fog) morning.

7A study of the ___________(similar) and differences between the two countries is being carried out..

8__________(hope) we can find a way of solving this problem.

9China is a country that has made great _____________(contribute) to mankind in history.

10This will reduce the _________(environment) risks to employees’ heath.

【答案】

1strengths

2inventions

3being polluted

4influential

5removed

6foggy

7similarities

8Hopefully

9contributions

10environmental

【解析】該題為填空題,做題時應注意聯(lián)系句意,注意時態(tài)和語態(tài),注意所填詞性和數(shù)的變化,把握介詞,副詞等詞的運用方法。

1考查詞性轉換。句意:為了使隊伍的成員表現(xiàn)的更好,訓練者要先知道他們的長處和弱點。and連接兩個并列成分。weaknesses為名詞復數(shù),所以and前也要填名詞復數(shù),故填strengths 。

2考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:正如我們所知,古代中國有四大發(fā)明。四大發(fā)明為復數(shù),故填inventions。

3考查固定搭配。句意:我們要做一些事情來保護我們的城市遠離污染。keep from doing sth.固定搭配,使遠離。因為城市是被污染,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動語態(tài),故填 being polluted 。

4考查詞性轉換。句意:他是公司非常有影響力的人,所以每個人都喜歡遵從他的意見。man為名詞,用形容詞修飾,故填influential 。

5考查with 的復合結構。句意:隨著誤解的消除,兩個老朋友開心了。with +過去分詞,表伴隨。過去分詞又變被動表完成,故填removed 。

6考查形容詞。句意:在有霧的清晨穿過城市是困難的。foggy形容詞,有霧的。修飾名詞用形容詞,故填foggy 。

7考查介詞短語。句意:一個關于兩個國家異同的學習已經完成。介詞of后面加名詞,且and連接兩個并列成分,故填similarities。

8考查副詞。句意:希望我們能夠找到方法解決這個問題。句子結構完整,用副詞修飾整個句子,hopefully 副詞,有希望地。故填hopefully 。

9考查詞性。句意:中國是一個在人類歷史上已經有了偉大成就的國家。great 為形容詞,后接名詞。故填contributions 。

10考查詞性。句意:這將會減少對職員健康的環(huán)境風險。risk為名詞,用形容詞enviromental修飾,故填enviromental 。

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