分析 本文介紹了探險(xiǎn)家Howard Carter 的故事.1922年,他發(fā)現(xiàn)了圖坦卡蒙(古埃及法老)的陵墓,他和隊(duì)員們拿走了陵墓中的所有的東西,立刻就變得富有起來(lái),但是七年之內(nèi),除了卡特,參與這個(gè)事件的21 人都死了.對(duì)此的科學(xué)解釋是墓地中的空氣有病毒.
解答 Howard Carter is brave and∧famous explorer.He discovered many amazed things during his lifetime.His curiosity(好奇心) about the world lead to his great discovery.He explored Egypt,which he found several important tombs.In the tombs,he found the preserved bodies of dead kings.These preserved bodies are known for mummies.In 1922,he discovered the tomb of King Tutankhamun.Carter and her team became rich and famous right away by empty the tomb of everything that it contained.However,within seven years after the discovery,21people who were related to the opening of the tomb died strange except Howard Carter.A science explanation says those people died because of they breathed in some viruses.
解析:
1.famous前加a.考查冠詞.explorer是可數(shù)名詞,所以用a famous explorer表示"一位著名的探險(xiǎn)家".
2.a(chǎn)mazed改為amazing.考查形容詞.修飾名詞 things 用amazing表示"令人吃驚的事",而 amazed表示"吃驚的".
3.lead改為led.考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)上句He discovered many amazed things during his lifetime可知本句用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用led.
4.which改為where或在前加in.考查關(guān)系詞.根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句 he found several important tombs.的先行詞 Egypt可知從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以下次用where或in which.表示"在埃及他發(fā)現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)陵墓".
5.for改為as.考查介詞.be known for表示"因?yàn)椤雒?;be known as表示"作為…出名",本句表示這些干尸被稱(chēng)作"木乃伊",所以用be known as.
6.her改為his.考查代詞一致.根據(jù)上文可知這位探險(xiǎn)家是位男士,所以用his.
7.empty改為emptying.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.介詞by的后面用doing.
8.strange改為strangely.考查形容詞和副詞.修飾動(dòng)詞 died 用副詞strangely.
9.science改為scientific.考查派生詞.science是名詞;scientific是形容詞.修飾名詞explanation用形容詞scientific表示"科學(xué)的解釋"
10.去掉because后的of.考查固定短語(yǔ).連接句子they breathed in some viruses用because,because of連接短語(yǔ)和單詞.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查短文改錯(cuò).where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句.
where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),where是關(guān)系副詞,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),其前面有表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞,
where引導(dǎo)的從句修飾先行詞.例如:
The bookshop where I bought this book is not far from here.
This is the house where I lived two years ago.
We will start at the point where we left off.
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