With his horse ____to the tree, the man had a rest in the shade.
A．tyingB．tieC．being tiedD．tied
D

試題分析：考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)；with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為：with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語；賓語補(bǔ)足語可以是多種成分。如果補(bǔ)足語是動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞與作賓語的名稱構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系就使用現(xiàn)在分詞；如果二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系就使用過去分詞。本題的his horse與tie構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用過去分詞的形式。C項(xiàng)表示正在進(jìn)行；句意：他的馬被栓在樹上，那個(gè)人就在樹下面休息。故D項(xiàng)正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：；with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為：with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語；賓語補(bǔ)足語可以是多種成分。如果補(bǔ)足語是動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞與作賓語的名稱構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系就使用現(xiàn)在分詞；如果二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系就使用過去分詞。
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