John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work______, he gladly accepted it.
A．finishedB．finishing
C．having finishedD．was finishing
A

試題分析：考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，his work和finish是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，句意： JOHN收到去吃晚飯的邀請(qǐng). 因?yàn)樽鳂I(yè)已經(jīng)做完了, 所以很高興地接受了。選A。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。如果二者存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系就使用過(guò)去分詞的形式。
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