【題目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

【1】飛行過程中，手機(jī)可以不關(guān)機(jī)。（on)

【2】她從十歲起就立志要成為一名服裝設(shè)計(jì)師。（determined)

【3】有消息稱，將會(huì)在這個(gè)村子里建造一個(gè)發(fā)電廠，這令村民們感到喜憂參半。（Word)

【4】現(xiàn)在正在博物館一樓展廳展出的是這個(gè)畫家早期的作品，其中有許多是我從未聽說過 的。（which)

【答案】

【1】Mobile phones can be kept on in the flight.

【2】She has been determined to be a fashion designer since ten years old.

【3】Word came that a power plant would be built in the village, which made the villagers both happy and worried.

【4】What is on display in the hall on the first floor of the museum are the artist’s early works, many of which I have never heard about.

【解析】

【1】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)�！笆謾C(jī)”和“保持開機(jī)”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故翻譯為：Mobile phones can be kept on in the flight.

【2】考查時(shí)態(tài)。表示過去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且已經(jīng)完成，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故翻譯為：She has been determined to be a fashion designer since ten years old.

【3】考查同位語從句和非限制性定語從句。that a power plant would be built in the village是一個(gè)同位語從句，which made the villagers both happy and worried. 是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，故翻譯為：Word came that a power plant would be built in the village, which made the villagers both happy and worried.

【4】考查主語從句和非限制性定語從句。What is on display in the hall on the first floor of the museum是一個(gè)主語從句，many of which I have never heard about. 是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，故翻譯為：What is on display in the hall on the first floor of the museum are the artist’s early works, many of which I have never heard about.

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