【題目】文中共有 10 處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear classmates,

I’ll tell you something about my future. Every one of us is thinking about the future. I have decided to become the middle school teacher. Does it sound surprising? I have this dream when I was only a child. I love children.

Which we all can see, teachers are great needed in our country, especially in the countryside. Many parents want his children to be well-educated, and they don’t want them to be teachers. Perhaps one of the main reason is because that teachers work too hard but get too little. In spite that, I am determined to devote all my life to teach in my hometown.

【答案】1. the→ a

2. have→ had

3. Which→ As

4. great→ greatly

5. his→ their

6. and→ but

7. reason→ reasons

8.去掉because

9. 在spite后面加of

10. teach→ teaching

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。作者在文章講述了孩子的時(shí)候就已經(jīng)決定成為一名中學(xué)教師。

1.考查冠詞。句意：我已經(jīng)決定成為一名中學(xué)教師。此處用a表示泛指，指“一名中學(xué)教師”，形容詞middle是以輔音因素開頭的，因此要用冠詞a。故將the改為a。

2.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，我就有了這個(gè)夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)when I was only a child可知此處時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。故將have改為had。

3. 考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。句意：我們都可以看到，我們的國(guó)家非常需要教師，尤其是在農(nóng)村。As we all can see“我們都能看到”，此處是由as引導(dǎo)的定語從句，as“正如”，是關(guān)系代詞，位于句首，指代的是整個(gè)主句teachers are greatly needed in our country, especially in the countryside。而which不能放在句首。故將Which改為As。

4. 考查副詞。此處要用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞are needed。故將great改為greatly。

5. 考查代詞和主謂一致。句意：許多父母希望他們的孩子受到良好的教育，但他們不希望他們成為老師。根據(jù)主語是Many parents，因此此處要用復(fù)數(shù)形式的形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞children。故將his改為their。

6. 考查連詞。句意：許多父母希望他們的孩子受到良好的教育，但他們不希望他們成為老師。根據(jù)否定詞don’t可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折冠詞，應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but。故將and改為 but。

7. 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：也許其中一個(gè)主要的原因是教師工作太努力，但得到的太少。根據(jù)one of the…可知此處要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故將reason改為reasons。

8. 考查表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，此處是由that引導(dǎo)的表語從句，解釋one of the main reasons的內(nèi)容，因此because多余。故將because去掉。

9. 考查介詞。固定短語in spite of盡管，后接短語或名詞。故在spite后面加of。

10.考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：盡管如此，我還是決定把我的一生奉獻(xiàn)給家鄉(xiāng)的教育事業(yè)。固定短語devote …to…把…貢獻(xiàn)給…，to是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。故將teach改為teaching。

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