Question

9．Anyone planning to go camping or hiking should first learn to recognize poison ivy，（51）Athis plant can cause a rash resulting in reddened skin，an annoying itch，and painful blisters．A severe （52）Ccan even force a person to remain in bed or become hospitalized．The best way to （53）Bthese discomforts is to avoid the plant．P．F．Productions
Fortunately this plant is easy to （54）D．Whether it grows as a bush or a vine，the shape of it is always （55）A．Each leaf stalk has three glossy leaves，usually with jagged edges．In early spring the leaves are red，turning．And then the autumn comes，the leaves （56）Bto become bright red or orange．The poison ivy plant is found （57）Deverywhere in North America．Because many birds eat its berries，its seeds are （58）Adistributed．The plant loves the sun and flourishes along beaches，in fields，and by roadsides．It also grows（59）Cin light shade and is often found in parks and pine forests．However，in thick woods the story is different．It is not （60）Athere．That is because the leaves of the trees block out the sun，which the plant needs to grow．
The poison in poison ivy is in the form of an oil that is in all parts of the plant．It is extremely （61）C．Merely touching the plant is enough contact for a person to be infected by the （62）A．Touching clothing or shoes that have brushed against the plant can also cause a rash and blisters．Even the smoke from a fire where poison ivy is burning can cause the skin poisoning．
A person who makes （63）Bwith the plant should wash all infected areas with a strong laundry soap as soon as possible．Clothes that have come in contact with the （64）Cshould be dry cleaned or washed in soap and water．There is one good way to prevent the （65）AStay away from the plant!
 

51．A．since	B．so	C．therefore	D．then
52．A．cold	B．cough	C．case	D．a(chǎn)ccident
53．A．keep	B．prevent	C．protest	D．cut
54．A．forget	B．grow	C．fertilize	D．recognize
55．A．the same	B．various	C．beautiful	D．ugly
56．A．become	B．change	C．get	D．a(chǎn)void
57．A．barely	B．a(chǎn)lways	C．usually	D．a(chǎn)lmost
58．A．widely	B．narrowly	C．practically	D．strongly
59．A．very poor	B．very good	C．quite well	D．quite worse
60．A．supported	B．discovered	C．watered	D．disturbed
61．A．deep	B．high	C．catching	D．beautiful
62．A．oil	B．part	C．form	D．contact
63．A．combination	B．contact	C．a(chǎn)ccess	D．soap
64．A．smoke	B．fire	C．plant	D．clothing
65．A．poisoning	B．weeding	C．growing	D．seeding．

Answer 1

分析 打算去野營或者遠(yuǎn)足的人首先應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)辨別有毒的常春藤，因?yàn)檫@種植物會(huì)引起皮疹，造成皮膚紅腫，發(fā)癢

解答 51-55 ACBDA  56-60 BDACA   61-65  CABCA
51．A 考查連詞詞義辨析"打算去野營或者遠(yuǎn)足的人首先應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)辨別有毒的常春藤，因?yàn)檫@種植物會(huì)引起皮疹，造成皮膚紅腫，發(fā)癢．"根據(jù)句意，要表達(dá)的是因果關(guān)系．
52．C 考查名詞詞義辨析 嚴(yán)重的情況下甚至?xí)�讓人�?shù)日臥床或者成為醫(yī)院里的病號(hào)"．case情況
53．B根據(jù)上下文 要避免這種意外，最好的方式就是避開這中植物"，prevent阻止，避免
54．D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，幸運(yùn)的是，這種植物易于辨認(rèn)，應(yīng)選D．
55．A，細(xì)節(jié)理解，無論它生長成灌木還是藤類，它的形狀總是一樣的．故選A．
56．B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，首先排除A，become to become，沒有這種搭配；．在早春的時(shí)候，葉片會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)成紅色．到了秋天，葉片就會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)變成亮紅色或者橘色．change to是正解，變成，換成的意思．，故選B．
57．D 考查副詞用法，．barely僅僅，幾乎不，always總是，usually通常，almost幾乎．"這種植物毒葛幾乎可以在北美洲的任何地方找到，故選D
58．A 考查副詞詞義，widely廣泛地，narrowly嚴(yán)密地，狹窄地，practically實(shí)際上，strongly強(qiáng)有力地．因?yàn)楹芏帏B兒吃這種植物的果仁，所以它的種子廣泛地分布．．故選A．
59．C細(xì)節(jié)理解．這種植物喜愛陽光因而繁殖于海灘，田野和路邊．它在光線稍暗的樹蔭下也生長得頗好，所以也經(jīng)�？稍诠珗@或者松樹林里出現(xiàn)，故選C
60．A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析 根據(jù)上文．但是，在茂密的森林里情況就不同了．它無法在那里維持生長．因?yàn)闃淙~遮擋住了陽光，而這種植物需要陽光才能成長，故選A，support--支持，支撐
61．C考查形容詞詞義，在三葉毒藤中的毒素通常以油的形式存在于植物所有部位．它是極其具有傳染性的．故選C．catching adj．傳染性的；吸引人的
62．A考查生活常識(shí)   僅僅只是觸摸這種植物對(duì)一個(gè)人來說都算是接觸足夠到能被這種油所感染．
63．B考查固定短語 由后文和語境可知，人如果和有污染的植物接觸之后，應(yīng)該用強(qiáng)力的香皂或者洗滌劑進(jìn)行清洗．．故選B．contact with和…接觸
64．C細(xì)節(jié)理解 和有毒植物接觸的衣服可以干洗或者用肥皂清洗，．故選C．plant植物
65．A考查名詞詞義辨析 避免中毒的最好方法，就是遠(yuǎn)離有毒物體源

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