【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式
The Amber Room【1】(put) up in 1709. It used to belong【2】Frederick William I, the first King of Prussia. Peter the Great fell in love with the room on a visit, and in 1716 the King of Prussia sent it to Peter the Great as a gift.
The Amber Room was shipped to Russia in 18 large boxes and put in the Winter Palace in St Petersburg as a part of a European art collection. It was first open in 1746 in the Winter Palace,【3】it was housed till 1755. In 1755, Czarina Elizabeth ordered the room【4】(move) to the Catherine Palace in Pushkin. An Italian【5】(art) Bartolomeo Francesco Rastrelli redesigned the room to fit into its new larger space,【6】(use) extra amber from Berlin.
【7】seems hard to believe that boxes of several tons of amber could go missing, and many historians have tried to solve the mystery. Most of them believe【8】the boxes were destroyed in the Second World War. One of the more extreme theories is that Stalin【9】(actual) had a second Amber Room and the Germans stole a fake (贗品).
The history of the new Amber Room, at least, is known for sure. The reconstruction (重建),【10】was based largely on black and white photographs of the original Amber Room, began in 1979 at Tsarskoye Selo and was completed 25 years later.
【答案】
【1】was put
【2】to
【3】where
【4】(should) be moved/to be moved
【5】artist
【6】using
【7】It
【8】that
【9】actually
【10】which
【解析】試題分析：本文介紹了Amber Room的歷史，它的建造和重建。
【1】was put考查動詞語態(tài)。主語與動詞之間是被動關(guān)系，用was put。
【2】to考查介詞。Belong to屬于，用to。
【3】where考查關(guān)系詞。the Winter Palace是一個地點，用where。
【4】(should) be moved/to be moved考查動詞。Order后接should +動詞原形，should可省略，主語與動詞之間是被動關(guān)系，用(should) be moved/to be moved。
【5】artist考查名詞。意大利藝術(shù)家，用artist。
【6】using考查動詞時態(tài)。非謂語動詞，動詞use與主語artist是主動關(guān)系，用using。
【7】It 考查代詞。It seems that.....看起來....，用It 。
【8】that 考查關(guān)系詞。賓語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中不做成分，用that 。
【9】actually 考查副詞。事實上，用actually 。
【10】which考查關(guān)系詞。非限制性定語從句，用which引導(dǎo)，用which。
名校課堂系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more ‘time poor’ than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “ Manners have fallen off the radar (雷達).” Due to our strong attachment to electronic equipment it is a wonder that more people don’t wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint about the noise. Here are some examples of rudeness.
Some people prefer to do almost everything over the Internet. To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary (進化的) step backward. It feels very slow because humans don’t work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so making calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous (匿名的) rude messages by email.
However, rudeness is never acceptable. Don’t assume it is OK to be rude if the person you’re in touch with won’t recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.
We shouldn’t blame technology for our shortcomings. Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be better if we’d publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.
【1】What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?
A. People can tell good behavior from bad behavior.
B. Radar is able to observe human behavior.
C. People care little about their behavior.
D. Radar can be used to predict human behavior.
【2】 Some people are less willing to deal with humans because _________.
A. they are becoming less patient
B. they are growing too independent
C. they have to handle many important messages
D. they have to follow an evolutionary step backward
【3】 The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages is _________.
A. ridiculous B. disgusting
C. acceptable D. reasonable
【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. We should applaud good behavior.
B. Technology can never be blamed.
C. We should keep pointing out mistakes.
D .Technology will take over our lives one day.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
How Can I Fight Laziness?
Lazy people will never achieve anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
【1】 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 【2】
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(誘惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 【3】 Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.
Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 【4】 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practise laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.
【5】 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
A. To fight family laziness, set an example.
B. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
C. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
F. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.
G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for the children.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~（每空不多于三個詞）或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
It was a busy day at the grocery store and the old couples were in line behind me with birthday balloons.
They were chatting together about their rush to get ready for the party. From【1】they said, I knew their nephew had a twin and something bad happened to the baby at birth. Though they did all they could【2】(help) them but times were still tough for them.
They seemed to be too nervous and were too【3】(anxiety) to leave, so I asked【4】they wanted to go ahead of me or not. They didn’t understand what I【5】(mean) at first. After knowing it, they were very appreciative. But they stood behind me.
At that time I knew it had to be a significant day to them. Nothing could be【6】(good) if someone offered to help them. So I told the cashier to add the balloons to my purchases. The old couples refused at first【7】I insisted. I said, “You tell your sweet nephew that there are always nice people who want to give them【8】hand in this world.” They thanked me over and over and the cashier got teary-eyed,【9】(say) there was an angel in her line today.
That little act of【10】(kind) made everyone who saw it feel good—but it made me feel the best of all!
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
May I have your attention, please?
As you know it, our class will have a talk show on environment protection with Class One on May 4th. Before it take place, we will invite Dr. Lil from Qinghua University give us a talk on the environment problem and he will also tell you about the improvement in environment protection in recent years in Beijing.
The report will begin at 2:00 pm in Wednesday, April 30th in the auditorium on the third floor in the classroom building. I’m sure we can get enough informations from his talk to make well preparations for a coming talk show. Everyone should be there on time, then listen to the report or take full notes on the same time.
That’s all. Thank you.
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【題目】In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social-progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.
However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: "I may have lost, but it doesn't matter because I really didn't try." What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistake belief that-one's self-respect span>relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (緩解) can we discover a new meaning in competition.
【1】What does this text mainly talk about?
A. Competition helps to set up self-respect.
B. Competition is harmful to personal quality development.
C. People hold different opinions about competition.
D. Failures are necessary experience in competition.
【2】Some people favor competition because they think it __.
A. builds up a sense of pride
B. pushes society forward
C. improves social abilities
D. develops people's relationship
【3】 The underlined phrase "the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 refers to those who
A. are strongly against competition
B. highly value competition
C. try their best to win
D. mostly rely on others for success
【4】 Which viewpoint does the author agree to?
A. Self-worth relies on winning.
B. Competition leads to unfriendly relationship.
C. Fear of failure should be removed in competition.
D. Winning should be a life-and-death matter.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
請在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。(溫馨提示：選E答案時，請涂AB; 選F答案時，請涂CD，G請涂ABCD)
There are times in life when things don’t go as expected. Perhaps an important project of yours ended up in failure. Or you got laid off from your job. Whatever it is, it might make you depressed. But you need to get things back under control. You need to keep moving forward. 【1】 . In this way, you can face the situation with a positive attitude. How to Feel Better？Here are some tips to make yourself feel better when you’re depressed:
1. Calm down
Before anything else, calm yourself down. Don’t panic. 【2】 . You can only apply the tips below if you are calm.
2. 【3】
When you’re depressed, it’s easy to fall into a cycle of negative thoughts, which makes things look worse than they actually are. It’s important that you break this cycle so that you don’t become a victim of your own thoughts. You may read spiritual texts, motivational books, or inspiring quotes. You may also listen to positive tapes.
3. Remember good things
Our minds tend to focus on the negative and not the positive. 【4】 . Remember the good things in your life. Remember the good people around you.
4. Forgive
Sometimes one reason you feel bad is because you don’t forgive. Perhaps you had made mistakes in the past and you blamed yourself for it. You need to forgive yourself. Or perhaps someone mistreated you. 【5】 . I know it’s easier said than done, but as Mahatma Gandhi said: The weak can never forgive. Forgiveness /span>is the attribute of the strong.
So let us all be strong.
A. You apologized for it.
B. You need to forgive them.
C. You need to make yourself feel better.
D. Close your eyes and take a deep breath.
E. But you should direct your mind to the positive.
F. Feed your mind with positive thoughts.
G. Say something positive.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項是多余選項。
Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other. 【1】 . It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago. To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful family time tips.
1. Eat together & listen to each other
Most children today don’t know the meaning of a family dinnertime. Yet the communication and unity built during this time is necessary to a healthy family life. Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children the opportunity to talk about each other’s lives. 【2】 .
2. Read often
It’s important for parents to read to their children. The latest research shows that reading to your children develops an interest in knowledge and contributes to language development. It also increases their concentration on things and helps them become more curious. 【3】 . After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.
3. Start a hobby or project
Choose a fun activity that your children are interested in. Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies. 【4】 . Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction.
4. Plan a family outing.
【5】 . Jump into the family car and go for a drive. Prepare a picnic lunch and visit a local park. Take time to play or ride a bike. A slow and relaxing walk in the woods will help parents communicate with their children better. Also, a visit to the zoo or museum will inspire enthusiasm in a child and lead to long discussions.
A. It is very important for children to exercise.
B. They can open the door to exciting family time.
C. Sometimes getting out of the house is of much importance.
D. Look for books that your children would enjoy reading.
E. Children are burdened with too much homework.
F. This is also a time for parents to listen and give advice to their children.
G. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】How to say in a good mood
It’s typical to feel your mood starting to become bad.If you want to be able to stay in a good mood,then you have to form these habits that will keep you feeling happy.
1.Don't take love for granted.
If you're lucky enough to have a special someone,then you should make your time together meaningful.【1】 Make time to spend time with your special someone.Being around your loved one has been proven to make people happier.
2.Get regular exercise.
Regular exercise is one of the most important habits that you need to form.【2】You can go running three times a week and walk the other four.Just make sure to be as active as you can every day.
3.Spend time with your friends.
【3】Of course,don’t always hang out with friends when you have a free moment.Make sure you do make time to see friends at least once or twice a week,if you can.
4.Get enough sleep.
【4】One of the easiest ways to stay in a good mood is to be well-rested.Waling up feeling full of energy will make you feel much more ready to face the day and much more excited about everything ahead of you.
5.【5】
If you want to stay in a good mood,then you have to make sure that you eat three healthy and diverse meals every day.Start off with a healthy breakfast and don't skip this meal no matter what things happen.Have light snacks throughout the day,like yogurt or fruit,to keep you energetic.
A.Have a healthy eating schedule.
B.Make sure that you sleep for 7-8 hours a day.
C.Do begin with a healthy breakfast in the morning.
D.Hanging out with friends will keep you feeling alive.
E.Don't stop doing the things you love with the person you love.
F.However,you don’t have to do the same boring old thing every day.
G.Once you start exercising,do the same sports at the regular time every day.
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