【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

How Can I Fight Laziness?

Lazy people will never achieve anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.

【1】 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.

Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 2

Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(誘惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 3 Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.

Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 4 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practise laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.

5 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.

A. To fight family laziness, set an example.

B. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.

C. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.

D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.

E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.

F. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.

G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for the children.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】F

【3】G

【4】A

【5】D

【解析】

試題分析:懶惰的人不可能做成什么事情,但是思維的一些變化可以讓你消滅懶惰。

【1】B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文:Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work.可知:對抗懶惰的一個方法是有足夠的睡眠,B選項One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.,符合,故選B。

【2】F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。 根據(jù)上文:Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone.可知:有了強大的決心,你可以達到目標(biāo),故 F選項Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life,符合,所以選擇F.

【3】G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。 根據(jù)下文:complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy,such as a good dinner or a film.可知:為自己創(chuàng)造回報系統(tǒng),就像父母為孩子做的,G選項Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for the children,符合,故選G。

【4】A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文:Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example可知:為了消除家庭的懶惰,可以樹立一個榜樣,A選項To fight family laziness, set an example,符合,故選A。

【5】D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文:enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle,可知:最后定期鍛煉可以讓你消滅懶惰,D選項Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness符合 ,故選D

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