4.One day a farmer's donkey fell down into a well.The animal cried piteously(可憐巴巴,可憐地,) (61)forhours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do.Finally,he decided the animal was old,and the well needed(62)covering/to be covered(cover) up anyway; it just wasn't worth (63)itto save the donkey.
He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him.They all grabbed a shovel(鏟)and began to shovel dirt into the well.At first,the donkey realized (64)whatwas happening and cried horribly.Then,to everyone's amazement,he quieted down.A few shovel loads later,the farmer finally looked down the well.He  (65)was astonished(astonish)at what he saw.With each shovel of dirt (66)that/whichhit his back,the donkey was doing something(67)amazing(amaze).He would shake it off and take a step up.
(68)Asthe farmer's neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal,he would shake it off and take a step up.Pretty soon,everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over (69)theedge of the well and happily ran off!
Each of our troubles is a steppingstone.We can get out of the deepest wells just (70)bynot giving up!Shake it off and take a step up.

分析 本文是一篇?jiǎng)?lì)志故事.主要講述主人決定將掉進(jìn)井里的驢子用土埋掉.驢子以土為臺(tái)階,最后走出井外,得以自救.

解答 61.for 考查介詞.表示某個(gè)動(dòng)詞或狀態(tài)延續(xù)了多久,用"for+時(shí)間段".
62.covering/to be covered  考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.need表示"需要被…"既可以接不定式的被動(dòng)式,又可以接-ing形式的主動(dòng)式.
63.it  考查代詞.句型be worth it意為"值得做…",是固定搭配.
64.what 考查連詞.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),句中缺少主語(yǔ),what作主語(yǔ),同是引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句.
65 was astonished  考查過(guò)去分詞.be astonished at意為"對(duì)…感到驚訝",是固定搭配.
66.that/which 考查定語(yǔ)從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系代詞that/which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作主語(yǔ).
67.a(chǎn)mazing 考查形容詞.形容詞作后置定語(yǔ),something amazing意為"令人驚訝的事情".
68.As 考查連詞.a(chǎn)s意為"隨著…",引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.
69.the 考查冠詞.the edge of the well指井的邊沿,表示特指.
70.by 考查介詞.介詞短語(yǔ)by doing sth.作方式狀語(yǔ).

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在一篇200詞左右的語(yǔ)篇(短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫(xiě)空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫(xiě)詞語(yǔ)不得多于3個(gè)單詞.要做好語(yǔ)法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實(shí)的詞匯、句型和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是基礎(chǔ),英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的背景知識(shí)是必要的補(bǔ)充.考生須靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí),如單詞詞性、單詞時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語(yǔ)境.

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FORM TEACHER'S REMARKS                            HEADMASTER
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