8.British people,writes BBC reporter Denise Winterman,were brought up on the idea of three square meals a day being a normal eating pattern (模式),but this is changing.
Family dinner around a table,according to Winterman,is in decline (衰落)and the UK is not the only country experiencing such change.
A traditional English breakfast includes sausages,bacon,fried eggs,mushrooms,baked beans,fried tomatoes,and toast with butter.However,these days most people don't eat a traditional breakfast every day,or even at all.This is because it is very greasy (油膩的).Most people eat a bowl of cereal with milk,or have a slice of toast with butter to start the day.
Take a look at a typical British Sunday.For millions of Britons,Sundays have gone from quiet church-going and housework days,to days of happy shopping and socializing.People get up later and eat brunch at pubs.Fewer people bother to cook for themselves.
As for lunch,sandwiches dominate (占主導(dǎo)).Today the average time taken to eat lunch-usually in front of a computer-is about 15minutes,according to researchers at the University of Westminster.
According to the British Sandwich Association,a sandwich is a popular lunch choice for 75percent or Britons.People in the country buy about 3billion ready-made sandwiches a year,meaning each Briton eats about 200sandwiches annually.
Dinner is the main meal of the day,and a time for people to relax and enjoy a cooked meal with friends or family after a hard day at work.But when the first microwave meal came on to the market in 1986,the family dinner began to decline.
While a formal family dinner may be eaten by fewer people nowadays,the dinner party with friends certainly isn't over-thanks to the huge sales of recipe books by celebrity chefs.

67.What is the article mainly about?D
A.New popular choices for British meals.
B.What British people traditionally eat at mealtime.
C.What influences the British diet.
D.The changes of eating habits in Britain.
68.One reason British people have stopped eating traditional breakfast is thatB.
A.it takes too much time                     B.it is considered unhealthy
C.it contains too much sugar                  D.it is not nutritious enough
69.We can conclude from the article that sandwichesC.
A.a(chǎn)re considered the healthiest lunch in Britain
B.a(chǎn)re more popular among young people than elders
C.a(chǎn)re a quick lunch for many Britons
D.have seen an increase of 15percent in popularity in the past ten years
70.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A
A.British people spend less time cooking and eating with family nowadays.
B.British people eat more sandwiches than people in any other countries.
C.It's common around the world that people have more parties with friends.
D.The author is delighted about the changing eating pattern in Britain.

分析 本文主要介紹英國飲食習(xí)慣的改變.比如,認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)的早餐油膩而改食谷物為主的食物,午餐為節(jié)省時(shí)間改吃三明治,晚餐隨著微波爐的出現(xiàn),英國人和家人一起做飯和吃飯的時(shí)間減少了.

解答 67--70 DBCA
67.D 主旨大意題.根據(jù)第一段可知,傳統(tǒng)的一日三餐白飯模式正在發(fā)生改變,下文便談到早、中、晚三餐的變化.故選D.
68.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段However,these days most people don't eat a traditional breakfast every day,or even at all.This is because it is very greasy可知,大多數(shù)人不吃傳統(tǒng)早餐,是因?yàn)樗湍仯@是不健康的,故選B.
69.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第五段Today the average time taken to eat lunch-usually in front of a computer-is about 15minutes可知,對大多數(shù)英國人來說花15分鐘時(shí)間來吃午餐,時(shí)間當(dāng)然夠快的.故選C.
70.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段But when the first microwave meal came on to the market in 1986,the family dinner began to decline可知,1986年隨著第一臺(tái)微波爐的出現(xiàn),家庭晚餐開始減少.也就是英國人和家人一起做飯和吃飯的時(shí)間減少了.故選A.

點(diǎn)評 新聞一般采用"倒金字塔"式結(jié)構(gòu)(即先說結(jié)果,再說重要事實(shí),最后說次要內(nèi)容),但有的通訊敘述方比較靈活多變,有順敘、倒敘、中間或許還會(huì)有插敘、補(bǔ)敘等敘述方法,這就要求我們在閱讀時(shí)特別關(guān)注.必須在十分有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)運(yùn)用略讀、掃讀、跳讀等技巧快速閱讀,搜尋關(guān)鍵詞、主題句,捕捉時(shí)空、順序、情節(jié)、人物、觀點(diǎn),并且理清文章脈絡(luò),把握語篇實(shí)質(zhì).

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注意:(1)每句不超過兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤;
(2)每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均只限一詞;
(3)只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Ann is my closely friend from America.Last Sunday we went to the Phoenix Park for trip.The weather was such lovely that there were a great number of visitors in the park.In our excitement,there was a wonderful robot show who caught our attention.Some people were boating on the lake,while others are swimming.The Phoenix Park is more famous for its cherry blossom,and the park was like a sea of flower.We really enjoyed ourselves,so we couldn't help sing happily.When it started to get dark,they left the park for home.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

17."The world has never been a better place to live in,"says science writer Matt Ridley,"and it will keep on getting better."Ridley's critics have accused him of his views on climate change and the free market.Yet Ridley,54,sticks to his guns."It is not mad to befieve in a happy future for people and the planet."he says.Ridley,who's been a foreign correspondent,a zoologist,an economist,and a financier,brings a broad view to his sunny outlook."People say I'm bonkers to claim the world will go on getting better.yet I can't stop myself,"he says.Read on to see how Ridley makes his case.
Compared with 50 years ago,when I was just four years old,the average human now earns nearly three times as much money,eats one third more calories,and can expect to live one third longer.In fact,it's hard to find any region of the world that's worse off now than it was then,even though the global population has more than doubled over that period.
City citizens take up less space,use less energy,and have less impact on natural ecosystems than country livers.The world's cities now contain over half its people,but they occupy less than 3 percent ofits land are8.Urban growth may worry environmentalism,but living in the country is not the best way to care for the earth.The best thing we can do for the planet is build more skyscrapers.
The rich get richer,but the poor do even better.Between 1980 and 2000,the poor doubled their consumption.Nigerians are twice as rich and live nine more years.The percentage of the world's people living in absolute poverty has dropped by over half.The United Nations estimates that poverty was reduced more in the past 50 years than in the previous 500.
71.Ridley's attitude towards the human future isD.
A.worried      B.proud       C.concerned       D.optimistic
72.According to Paragraph 2,the improvement of people's life is great in theirB.
A.earning much money,eating more and living happily
B.earning more money,better food and living longer
C.spending more money,richer food and easy life
D.higher pay,various food and active life
73.The writer believes thatA.
A.urban Hving is a good thing
B.a(chǎn)ll people should live in cities
C.living in the countryside causes trouble
D.tall buildings should be built in the country
74.The last paragraph mainly tells us thatA.
A.the poor people benefit more than the rich
B.poverty in the world nearly disappears
C.the percentage ofthe rich has dropped by over half
D.the rich get more benefit than the ordinary people
75.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?C
A.Go ahead!B.Calm Down!C.Cheer Up!D.Take Care!

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

18.Sales of electric bicycles,or e-bikes,a hot item in consumer green tech,are expected to grow by more than 50% in North America during 2013.Actor William Shatner,who is no stranger to futuristic tech,recently purchased two e-bikes for him and his wife.
I've been shopping for an e-bike now for a few weeks,and I've had my eye on the folding electric bike.I've had folding bikes in the past and love the convenience of being able to throw my bike into my car.
The e-bike market is ready to go mainstream in the U.S.The price for e-bikes has come down greatly in rcccnt months.At one time.Most e-bikes with good components and proper weight were in the 3,000range.Now you can find reasonable quality c-bikes in the 1,000range.With gas prices at all-time highs,e-bikes are an attractive,low-cost option to gas efficient vehicles.
E-bike owners are finding that they arc great for commuting(每犬往返)to work,as  traditional bikes can be a problem with office dress and sweat.
People who use e-bikes range from commuters to casual cyclers who like a little help with hills and wind,to those who decided to save money on.buying a motor bike.These are not for the serious road cycler or professional mountain biker.
If you're considering all e-bike,it pays to do some research first.Cheaper e-bikes are going to be heavier and have less battery.power.Higher priced bikes will be made from lighter materials and have better batteries.
Another consideration is local motor vehicle laws.For example,according to US federal law,as long as your electric bike is under 750 watts and does not go over 20 MPH then it is a bicycle and not a motor vehicle.Most consumer e-bikes in the 1,000 range don't fit the motorized vehicle description.
66.The writer introduces William Shatner as an example in order toD.
A.show that he is wild about the future technology
B.tell us that he is an agent for the e-bike market
C.tell us that actors care only convenience no the price
D.show that c-bikes are really becoming popular now
67.Which of the following may not contribute to the e-bike's going mainstream?A
A.The price for e-bikes has.come down greatly.
B.E-bikes are much cheaper to use than gas vehicles.
C.The local motor vehicle laws ale not strict enough.
D.Some folding e-bikes are convenient to put into a car.
68.According to the text,e-bikes are practical forC.
A.serious road cyclers         B.couples spending a holiday
C.people commuting to work     D.professional mountain bikers
69.Which of the following about e-bikes is true?B
A.The cheaper e-bikes are usually made of lighter materials.
B.Most c-bikes in the l,000 range are a bicycle,not a motor vehicle.
C.Local motor vehicle law doesn't have any limit to e-bikes.
D.E-bikes in the l,000 range are too cheap to have better batteries.
70.What is the best title for this passage?A
A.E-bike sales to shift into mainstream in 20l3
B.E-bikes,the future way of transportation
C.E-bikes Vs gas vehicles
D.E-bikes,actors'first choice.

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